Table 3

Decomposition analysis of occupational segregation as measured by the dissimilarity index (D)

Model 1Model 3
Overall   
 Observed D 39.05 39.05 
  (38.91, 39.20) (38.91, 39.20) 
 Endowments 13.87 13.90 
  (13.76, 13.98) (13.78, 14.02) 
 Coefficients 25.30 24.91 
  (25.11, 25.49) (24.72, 25.10) 
 Interaction −0.12 0.24 
 (−0.31, 0.08) (0.04, 0.44) 
Endowments   
 Field of study 13.87 (13.76, 13.98) 13.66 (13.54, 13.78) 
  Weakly linked fields 1.89 1.84 
   (1.83, 1.94) (1.79, 1.89) 
  Moderately linked fields 4.34 4.22 
   (4.25, 4.44) (4.13, 4.32) 
  Strongly linked fields 7.64 7.59 
 (7.54, 7.74) (7.50, 7.69) 
 Race and ethnicity  0.22
(0.20, 0.23) 
 Educational level  −0.08
(−0.09, −0.07) 
 Age  0.10
(0.10, 0.11) 
 Region  0.00 
   (−0.01, 0.00) 
Coefficients   
 Field of study 0.88 0.60 
 (0.40, 1.37) (0.11, 1.07) 
  Weakly linked fields 2.36 2.08 
    (2.08, 2.64) (1.80, 2.36) 
  Moderately linked fields 0.20 0.19 
    (0.05, 0.34) (0.05, 0.33) 
  Strongly linked fields −1.68 −1.68 
 (−1.84, −1.52) (−1.84, −1.52) 
 Race and ethnicity  1.50 
   (1.32, 1.68) 
 Educational level  −2.15 
   (−2.26, −2.04) 
 Age  −0.29 
   (−0.34, −0.25) 
 Region  0.03 
   (0.00, 0.06) 
 Constant 24.42 25.24 
 (23.91, 24.93) (24.71, 25.78) 
Model 1Model 3
Overall   
 Observed D 39.05 39.05 
  (38.91, 39.20) (38.91, 39.20) 
 Endowments 13.87 13.90 
  (13.76, 13.98) (13.78, 14.02) 
 Coefficients 25.30 24.91 
  (25.11, 25.49) (24.72, 25.10) 
 Interaction −0.12 0.24 
 (−0.31, 0.08) (0.04, 0.44) 
Endowments   
 Field of study 13.87 (13.76, 13.98) 13.66 (13.54, 13.78) 
  Weakly linked fields 1.89 1.84 
   (1.83, 1.94) (1.79, 1.89) 
  Moderately linked fields 4.34 4.22 
   (4.25, 4.44) (4.13, 4.32) 
  Strongly linked fields 7.64 7.59 
 (7.54, 7.74) (7.50, 7.69) 
 Race and ethnicity  0.22
(0.20, 0.23) 
 Educational level  −0.08
(−0.09, −0.07) 
 Age  0.10
(0.10, 0.11) 
 Region  0.00 
   (−0.01, 0.00) 
Coefficients   
 Field of study 0.88 0.60 
 (0.40, 1.37) (0.11, 1.07) 
  Weakly linked fields 2.36 2.08 
    (2.08, 2.64) (1.80, 2.36) 
  Moderately linked fields 0.20 0.19 
    (0.05, 0.34) (0.05, 0.33) 
  Strongly linked fields −1.68 −1.68 
 (−1.84, −1.52) (−1.84, −1.52) 
 Race and ethnicity  1.50 
   (1.32, 1.68) 
 Educational level  −2.15 
   (−2.26, −2.04) 
 Age  −0.29 
   (−0.34, −0.25) 
 Region  0.03 
   (0.00, 0.06) 
 Constant 24.42 25.24 
 (23.91, 24.93) (24.71, 25.78) 

Notes: The reference group is men. Results are reported in the units of D. Bootstrapped 95% confidence intervals are shown in parentheses, with 80 replications for each model applying IPUMS ACS replication weights. The decomposition of the (very small) interaction term is omitted.

Data Source: 2019 five-year American Community Survey Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS).

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