Decomposition of age and place effects on nativity differences in mortality rates per 1,000 for the U.S. White population, 1900–1940
| . | . | Effect on Difference . | Percentage Distribution of Effect . | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year . | Overall Difference . | Place . | Age . | Rate . | Place . | Age . | Rate . |
| 1900 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 48.4 | 10.5 | 41.1 |
| 1901 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 35.5 | 36.0 | 28.4 |
| 1902 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 51.4 | 0.4 | 48.2 |
| 1903 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 40.0 | 13.2 | 46.8 |
| 1904 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 39.6 | 19.5 | 40.9 |
| 1905 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 41.6 | 7.7 | 50.7 |
| 1906 | 3.0 | 1.3 | −1.0 | 2.7 | 42.4 | −31.9 | 89.4 |
| 1907 | 3.7 | 1.2 | −0.5 | 2.9 | 34.1 | −12.7 | 78.7 |
| 1908 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 27.2 | 47.5 | 25.3 |
| 1909 | 3.1 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 26.6 | 47.6 | 25.9 |
| 1910 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 18.8 | 57.2 | 24.0 |
| 1911 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 15.2 | 71.3 | 13.5 |
| 1915 | 5.7 | 0.6 | 4.2 | 0.9 | 10.2 | 73.6 | 16.2 |
| 1916 | 6.3 | 0.7 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 10.6 | 70.5 | 18.9 |
| 1917 | 6.5 | 0.7 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 11.1 | 74.4 | 14.5 |
| 1918 | 8.4 | 1.0 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 11.4 | 55.5 | 33.1 |
| 1919 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 4.8 | 0.4 | 10.8 | 82.6 | 6.7 |
| 1920 | 5.9 | 0.5 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 8.4 | 75.6 | 15.9 |
| 1921 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 4.1 | 1.2 | 7.4 | 70.9 | 21.7 |
| 1922 | 6.7 | 0.4 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 6.3 | 76.5 | 17.2 |
| 1923 | 7.3 | 0.4 | 5.4 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 73.4 | 20.7 |
| 1924 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 5.5 | 1.4 | 5.9 | 74.5 | 19.5 |
| 1925 | 7.9 | 0.5 | 6.3 | 1.1 | 6.2 | 80.5 | 13.4 |
| 1926 | 8.2 | 0.5 | 6.9 | 0.8 | 6.5 | 83.4 | 10.0 |
| 1927 | 8.1 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 0.8 | 5.6 | 84.1 | 10.4 |
| 1928 | 9.0 | 0.5 | 7.7 | 0.8 | 5.8 | 85.3 | 9.0 |
| 1929 | 8.9 | 0.5 | 7.8 | 0.7 | 5.2 | 87.1 | 7.7 |
| 1931 | 9.1 | 0.5 | 8.3 | 0.3 | 5.5 | 91.5 | 3.0 |
| 1932 | 9.6 | 0.4 | 9.1 | 0.1 | 4.1 | 94.7 | 1.2 |
| 1939 | 13.4 | 0.6 | 12.1 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 90.6 | 5.2 |
| 1940 | 13.9 | 0.8 | 12.7 | 0.4 | 5.4 | 91.6 | 3.0 |
| . | . | Effect on Difference . | Percentage Distribution of Effect . | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year . | Overall Difference . | Place . | Age . | Rate . | Place . | Age . | Rate . |
| 1900 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 48.4 | 10.5 | 41.1 |
| 1901 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 35.5 | 36.0 | 28.4 |
| 1902 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 51.4 | 0.4 | 48.2 |
| 1903 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 40.0 | 13.2 | 46.8 |
| 1904 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 39.6 | 19.5 | 40.9 |
| 1905 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 41.6 | 7.7 | 50.7 |
| 1906 | 3.0 | 1.3 | −1.0 | 2.7 | 42.4 | −31.9 | 89.4 |
| 1907 | 3.7 | 1.2 | −0.5 | 2.9 | 34.1 | −12.7 | 78.7 |
| 1908 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 27.2 | 47.5 | 25.3 |
| 1909 | 3.1 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 26.6 | 47.6 | 25.9 |
| 1910 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 18.8 | 57.2 | 24.0 |
| 1911 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 15.2 | 71.3 | 13.5 |
| 1915 | 5.7 | 0.6 | 4.2 | 0.9 | 10.2 | 73.6 | 16.2 |
| 1916 | 6.3 | 0.7 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 10.6 | 70.5 | 18.9 |
| 1917 | 6.5 | 0.7 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 11.1 | 74.4 | 14.5 |
| 1918 | 8.4 | 1.0 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 11.4 | 55.5 | 33.1 |
| 1919 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 4.8 | 0.4 | 10.8 | 82.6 | 6.7 |
| 1920 | 5.9 | 0.5 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 8.4 | 75.6 | 15.9 |
| 1921 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 4.1 | 1.2 | 7.4 | 70.9 | 21.7 |
| 1922 | 6.7 | 0.4 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 6.3 | 76.5 | 17.2 |
| 1923 | 7.3 | 0.4 | 5.4 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 73.4 | 20.7 |
| 1924 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 5.5 | 1.4 | 5.9 | 74.5 | 19.5 |
| 1925 | 7.9 | 0.5 | 6.3 | 1.1 | 6.2 | 80.5 | 13.4 |
| 1926 | 8.2 | 0.5 | 6.9 | 0.8 | 6.5 | 83.4 | 10.0 |
| 1927 | 8.1 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 0.8 | 5.6 | 84.1 | 10.4 |
| 1928 | 9.0 | 0.5 | 7.7 | 0.8 | 5.8 | 85.3 | 9.0 |
| 1929 | 8.9 | 0.5 | 7.8 | 0.7 | 5.2 | 87.1 | 7.7 |
| 1931 | 9.1 | 0.5 | 8.3 | 0.3 | 5.5 | 91.5 | 3.0 |
| 1932 | 9.6 | 0.4 | 9.1 | 0.1 | 4.1 | 94.7 | 1.2 |
| 1939 | 13.4 | 0.6 | 12.1 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 90.6 | 5.2 |
| 1940 | 13.9 | 0.8 | 12.7 | 0.4 | 5.4 | 91.6 | 3.0 |
Notes: Mortality rate differences and effects are based on crude mortality rates per 1,000 population. Effects represent the difference between foreign-born and U.S.-born White populations in a given year. Place composition effects are calculated on the basis of the proportion of each population living in cities of a certain size for each Vital Statistics registration year.