Table 3

OLS regression estimates of the association between name choice and fertility outcomes (net fertility and parity) circa 1911

Net FertilityParity
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
Catholic Index, Children (ln) 0.245*** (0.006) 0.109*** (0.007) 0.070*** (0.008) 0.297*** (0.007) 0.166*** (0.008) 0.081*** (0.009) 
Traditional Name Score, Children (ln)   0.091*** (0.002)  0.090*** (0.002)   0.087*** (0.003)  0.082*** (0.003) 
Patronym, First Son  0.087*** (0.009) 0.098*** (0.009)  0.108*** (0.010) 0.121*** (0.010) 
Matronym, First Daughter  0.119*** (0.012) 0.123*** (0.012)  0.134*** (0.013) 0.136*** (0.013) 
Religion (ref. = Catholic)       
 Anglican   −0.126*** (0.014)   −0.231*** (0.016) 
 Presbyterian   −0.149*** (0.016)   −0.276*** (0.018) 
 Jewish   0.566*** (0.119)   0.136 (0.132) 
 Other   −0.135*** (0.022)   −0.274*** (0.024) 
Mixed Marriage   −0.055* (0.026)   −0.023 (0.029) 
Number of Observations 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 
Observational Unit Couples Couples Couples Couples Couples Couples 
R2 .476 .484 .489 .522 .527 .531 
Controls       
 Marital duration 
 Age at marriage 
 Catholic Index, couple 
 County of birth 
 Migrant status 
 Husband's occupation 
 Literacy 
 DED fixed effects 
Net FertilityParity
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
Catholic Index, Children (ln) 0.245*** (0.006) 0.109*** (0.007) 0.070*** (0.008) 0.297*** (0.007) 0.166*** (0.008) 0.081*** (0.009) 
Traditional Name Score, Children (ln)   0.091*** (0.002)  0.090*** (0.002)   0.087*** (0.003)  0.082*** (0.003) 
Patronym, First Son  0.087*** (0.009) 0.098*** (0.009)  0.108*** (0.010) 0.121*** (0.010) 
Matronym, First Daughter  0.119*** (0.012) 0.123*** (0.012)  0.134*** (0.013) 0.136*** (0.013) 
Religion (ref. = Catholic)       
 Anglican   −0.126*** (0.014)   −0.231*** (0.016) 
 Presbyterian   −0.149*** (0.016)   −0.276*** (0.018) 
 Jewish   0.566*** (0.119)   0.136 (0.132) 
 Other   −0.135*** (0.022)   −0.274*** (0.024) 
Mixed Marriage   −0.055* (0.026)   −0.023 (0.029) 
Number of Observations 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 130,596 
Observational Unit Couples Couples Couples Couples Couples Couples 
R2 .476 .484 .489 .522 .527 .531 
Controls       
 Marital duration 
 Age at marriage 
 Catholic Index, couple 
 County of birth 
 Migrant status 
 Husband's occupation 
 Literacy 
 DED fixed effects 

Notes: The sample is restricted to mothers in 1911 who were married fewer than 15 years with spouse present, were aged 16–49, and married between ages 16 and 40. The independent variables of interest related to naming are measured from children in the household who were under age 15. These estimates are based on the model described in Eq. (3). Robust standard errors are shown in parentheses.

*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001

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