Table 2

Measures of wives’ exposure to childbearing, by living status of grandparent(s), N = 346,513 women

Relationship to Wife/HusbandProportion of Wives Who Experienced This Grandparent's Death
(1)
Average Proportion of Exposure With Grandparent Dead, per Wife
(2)
Wife's Mother .032 .010 
Wife's Father .085 .028 
Husband's Mother .043 .014 
Husband's Father .111 .037 
At Least One Grandparent .226 .079 
Relationship to Wife/HusbandProportion of Wives Who Experienced This Grandparent's Death
(1)
Average Proportion of Exposure With Grandparent Dead, per Wife
(2)
Wife's Mother .032 .010 
Wife's Father .085 .028 
Husband's Mother .043 .014 
Husband's Father .111 .037 
At Least One Grandparent .226 .079 

Notes: Average exposure per woman is 8.956 years, with first quartile at 4 years, a median of 8 years, and the third quartile at 13 years. Sample comprises 346,513 women who contributed 3,103,534 woman-years of exposure, over all parities. Sample sizes differ slightly (on the order of 0.3%) between the descriptive statistics and our subsequent regression models because of left-truncation (the research window begins in 1986).

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