Estimation results of selected models with multiple imputation of missing values
| . | Education . | . | Church Attendance . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 2 . | Model 4 . | Model 2 . | Model 4 . | ||
| Cohort | .249 | .259 | Age Centered | .033 | .029 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.01) | ||
| Father’s Education | .268 | .199 | Father’s Attendance | .280 | .174 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Cohort | –.034 | –.024 | × Age | –.033 | –.022 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Divorced father | .059 | –.003 | × Divorced father | –.188 | –.153 |
| (.02) | (.92) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Stepfather | –.062 | –.088 | × Stepfather | –.102 | –.040 |
| (.04) | (.02) | (.00) | (.32) | ||
| × Divorced fathera | .058 | .068 | × Divorced fathera | .004 | .095 |
| (.35) | (.34) | (.92) | (.19) | ||
| Mother’s Education | .168 | Mother’s Attendance | .134 | ||
| (.00) | (.00) | ||||
| × Cohort | –.023 | × Age | –.014 | ||
| (.00) | (.02) | ||||
| × Divorced mother | .116 | × Divorced father | –.028 | ||
| (.00) | (.37) | ||||
| × Stepmother | –.028 | × Stepfather | –.112 | ||
| (.72) | (.12) | ||||
| × Divorced motherb | .069 | × Divorced fathera | –.067 | ||
| (.13) | (.06) | ||||
| Woman | –.427 | –.425 | Woman | .132 | .129 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Cohort | .462 | .472 | Sibsize | .050 | .049 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| Sibsize | –.139 | –.119 | Year Survey | .000 | .002 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.81) | (.23) | ||
| Parents Divorced | –1.216 | –1.710 | Parents Divorced | .029 | .038 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.54) | (.45) | ||
| Stepfather Family | –.361 | –.754 | Stepfather Family | .012 | .041 |
| (.29) | (.06) | (.83) | (.48) | ||
| Stepmother Family | –1.321 | –1.275 | Stepmother Family | –.087 | –.021 |
| (.05) | (.09) | (.43) | (.86) | ||
| Constant | 1.806 | 9.914 | Constant | –.033 | –.119 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.14) | (.00) | ||
| N | 32,456 | 32,456 | N | 32,456 | 32,456 |
| . | Education . | . | Church Attendance . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 2 . | Model 4 . | Model 2 . | Model 4 . | ||
| Cohort | .249 | .259 | Age Centered | .033 | .029 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.01) | ||
| Father’s Education | .268 | .199 | Father’s Attendance | .280 | .174 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Cohort | –.034 | –.024 | × Age | –.033 | –.022 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Divorced father | .059 | –.003 | × Divorced father | –.188 | –.153 |
| (.02) | (.92) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Stepfather | –.062 | –.088 | × Stepfather | –.102 | –.040 |
| (.04) | (.02) | (.00) | (.32) | ||
| × Divorced fathera | .058 | .068 | × Divorced fathera | .004 | .095 |
| (.35) | (.34) | (.92) | (.19) | ||
| Mother’s Education | .168 | Mother’s Attendance | .134 | ||
| (.00) | (.00) | ||||
| × Cohort | –.023 | × Age | –.014 | ||
| (.00) | (.02) | ||||
| × Divorced mother | .116 | × Divorced father | –.028 | ||
| (.00) | (.37) | ||||
| × Stepmother | –.028 | × Stepfather | –.112 | ||
| (.72) | (.12) | ||||
| × Divorced motherb | .069 | × Divorced fathera | –.067 | ||
| (.13) | (.06) | ||||
| Woman | –.427 | –.425 | Woman | .132 | .129 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| × Cohort | .462 | .472 | Sibsize | .050 | .049 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | (.00) | ||
| Sibsize | –.139 | –.119 | Year Survey | .000 | .002 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.81) | (.23) | ||
| Parents Divorced | –1.216 | –1.710 | Parents Divorced | .029 | .038 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.54) | (.45) | ||
| Stepfather Family | –.361 | –.754 | Stepfather Family | .012 | .041 |
| (.29) | (.06) | (.83) | (.48) | ||
| Stepmother Family | –1.321 | –1.275 | Stepmother Family | –.087 | –.021 |
| (.05) | (.09) | (.43) | (.86) | ||
| Constant | 1.806 | 9.914 | Constant | –.033 | –.119 |
| (.00) | (.00) | (.14) | (.00) | ||
| N | 32,456 | 32,456 | N | 32,456 | 32,456 |
Source: Onderzoek Gezinsvorming (National Fertility Survey) 1993, 1998, 2003, and 2008 (author’s calculations).
a Divorced fathers living with a stepmother.
b Divorced mothers living with a stepfather.