Table III

The Reform of the Army of Peru, 1784.

Cost and Strength Prior to the Reform
UnitsCost and Strength After the Reform
Cost (in pesos)StrengthCost (in pesos)Strength
137,100 510 1st Btn. RI. Regt. Lima 194,748 724 
95,988 369 2nd Btn. RI. Regt. Lima   
9,931 Command Group, Lima 9,931 
28,920 103 Artillery Garrison, Callao 29,448 93 
 — Artillery Garrison, Cuzco 9,000 26 
14,652 36 Artillery Command Group, Lima  — 
14,352 43 Command Group, Battalion of Spaniards 14,352 43 
1,128 Command Group, Companies of Tailors (Mestizos) 1,128 
24,607 53 Command Group, Regiment of Dragoons of Lima 20,707 50 
19,391 49 Command Group, Regiment of Dragoons of Carabaillo  — 
2,089 Command Group, Militia of Cañete  — 
3,242 Command Group, Militia of Huarura  — 
3,362 Command Group, Militia of lea  — 
3,362 Command Group, Militia of Chancay  — 
660 Officers, Indians of Lima 660 
6,424 15 Command Group, Mulattoes of Lima 6,424 15 
8,520 82 Mulattoes with pay 4,284 50 
1,704 Command Group, free blacks of Lima 1,704 
2,106 23 Free blacks with pay 1,290 13 
5,400 Unattached Officers 11,100 15 
65,400 151 Viceroy’s Cavalry Guard 13,680 35 
15,600 51 Halberdiers of the Viceroy’s Guard 7,800 25 
13,488 66 Garrison in Jauja — — 
36,024 144 Garrison in Tarma — — 
4,402 Command Group, Militia of Piura — — 
2,289 Command Group, Militia of Trujillo — — 
4,272 13 Command Group, Militia of Arica — — 
216,665 1,177 Militia of Cuzco — — 
51,532 373 Garrison in Valdivia 51,532 373 
39,710 207 Garrison in Chiloé 39,710 207 
328,908 1,276 Regiment of Soria 328,908 1,276 
337,728 1,285 Regiment of Extremadura 168,864 642 
1,498,956 6,089 Sub Totals 915,270 3,600 
2,866  Prizes to each corps 2,866  
6,922 51 Retired and Invalid 11,040 78 
1,508,744 6,140 Grand Totals 929,176 3,678 
Cost and Strength Prior to the Reform
UnitsCost and Strength After the Reform
Cost (in pesos)StrengthCost (in pesos)Strength
137,100 510 1st Btn. RI. Regt. Lima 194,748 724 
95,988 369 2nd Btn. RI. Regt. Lima   
9,931 Command Group, Lima 9,931 
28,920 103 Artillery Garrison, Callao 29,448 93 
 — Artillery Garrison, Cuzco 9,000 26 
14,652 36 Artillery Command Group, Lima  — 
14,352 43 Command Group, Battalion of Spaniards 14,352 43 
1,128 Command Group, Companies of Tailors (Mestizos) 1,128 
24,607 53 Command Group, Regiment of Dragoons of Lima 20,707 50 
19,391 49 Command Group, Regiment of Dragoons of Carabaillo  — 
2,089 Command Group, Militia of Cañete  — 
3,242 Command Group, Militia of Huarura  — 
3,362 Command Group, Militia of lea  — 
3,362 Command Group, Militia of Chancay  — 
660 Officers, Indians of Lima 660 
6,424 15 Command Group, Mulattoes of Lima 6,424 15 
8,520 82 Mulattoes with pay 4,284 50 
1,704 Command Group, free blacks of Lima 1,704 
2,106 23 Free blacks with pay 1,290 13 
5,400 Unattached Officers 11,100 15 
65,400 151 Viceroy’s Cavalry Guard 13,680 35 
15,600 51 Halberdiers of the Viceroy’s Guard 7,800 25 
13,488 66 Garrison in Jauja — — 
36,024 144 Garrison in Tarma — — 
4,402 Command Group, Militia of Piura — — 
2,289 Command Group, Militia of Trujillo — — 
4,272 13 Command Group, Militia of Arica — — 
216,665 1,177 Militia of Cuzco — — 
51,532 373 Garrison in Valdivia 51,532 373 
39,710 207 Garrison in Chiloé 39,710 207 
328,908 1,276 Regiment of Soria 328,908 1,276 
337,728 1,285 Regiment of Extremadura 168,864 642 
1,498,956 6,089 Sub Totals 915,270 3,600 
2,866  Prizes to each corps 2,866  
6,922 51 Retired and Invalid 11,040 78 
1,508,744 6,140 Grand Totals 929,176 3,678 
Summary
Annual Cost
Strength
Cost and strength before the Reform 1,508,744 pesos 6,140 
Cost and strength after the Reform 929,176 3,678 
Savings and strength that result 579,568 2,462 
   
Summary
Annual Cost
Strength
Cost and strength before the Reform 1,508,744 pesos 6,140 
Cost and strength after the Reform 929,176 3,678 
Savings and strength that result 579,568 2,462 
   

Source: Cotexto del Gasto anual, pie y fuerza del Exercito que antes de la última Reforma hecha por Junta de Grra en Decto de 9 de Septre de 1784, havia en la conprencion de este Virreinato y el estado actual que oy se reconoce con demononon de la difa del antor yd preste. AGI, Lima, leg. 1494.

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