Table VI:

Occupations of Fathers and Sons, Medellín’s Elite, 1780-1810.

Subelite (under 5,529 pesos)Elite (5,529 pesos and up)Total
Father (miner) 
Son Miner 
Merchant 
Both 
No occupation found 
Total sons 17 19 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 53% 50% 53% 

 
Subelite (under 11,307 pesos) 
Father (merchant) 18 25 
Son Miner 12 18 
Merchant 12 19 
Both 
No occupation found 19 23 
Total sons 47 17 64 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 60 % 77% 64% 

 
Subelite (under 5,529 or 11,307 pesos) 
Father (miner-merchant) 10 17 
Son Miner 10 
Merchant 11 15 
Both 
No occupation found 11 
Total sons 19 20 39 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 63% 80% 72% 

 
TOTALS: Fathers, 51; sons, 122; % merchants, miners, or both 65% 
Subelite (under 5,529 pesos)Elite (5,529 pesos and up)Total
Father (miner) 
Son Miner 
Merchant 
Both 
No occupation found 
Total sons 17 19 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 53% 50% 53% 

 
Subelite (under 11,307 pesos) 
Father (merchant) 18 25 
Son Miner 12 18 
Merchant 12 19 
Both 
No occupation found 19 23 
Total sons 47 17 64 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 60 % 77% 64% 

 
Subelite (under 5,529 or 11,307 pesos) 
Father (miner-merchant) 10 17 
Son Miner 10 
Merchant 11 15 
Both 
No occupation found 11 
Total sons 19 20 39 
% sons miners, merchants, or both 63% 80% 72% 

 
TOTALS: Fathers, 51; sons, 122; % merchants, miners, or both 65% 

Sources: Arango Mejía, Genealogías; fundición records, footnote 8; Medellín merchant registers, footnote 11; cabildo minutes, footnote 6.

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