Skip Nav Destination
Close Modal
1-20 of 77 Search Results for
judgment aggregation
Follow your search
Access your saved searches in your account
Would you like to receive an alert when new items match your search?
1
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2016) 125 (3): 341–396.
Published: 01 July 2016
... constrained by the epistemic status of the beliefs of their individual members. © 2016 by Cornell University 2016 epistemic justification group belief justified group belief collective epistemology judgment aggregation Groups are often said to believe things. 1 For instance, we talk about...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2022) 131 (2): 230–235.
Published: 01 April 2022
... their utilities in accordance with U G . A key move in Pettigrew’s argument for U G is to treat the rationality of choosing for changing selves as a judgment aggregation problem, where the credences and utilities of distinct selves are aggregated. This move is modeled explicitly on the literature...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2024) 133 (4): 437–441.
Published: 01 October 2024
... be jointly inconsistent in some nonobvious way, even if (hypothetically) the rules individually commanded strong supermajoritarian support in a population. As shown by impossibility results in the theory of judgment aggregation, R 1 , … , R k could each have overwhelming individual...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2010) 119 (1): 1–30.
Published: 01 January 2010
... decision
theory is best.
6. No Adequate Decision Theory
Advocates of the judgment aggregation approach to voting, in the tra-
dition of Arrow 1951, hold that adequate voting procedures must satisfy
certain formal principles. For instance, if a voting procedure is aimed at
reaching a democratic...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2013) 122 (1): 1–43.
Published: 01 January 2013
.... This suggestion does not deliver a global constraint on legit-
imate judgment aggregation procedures.23 But knowledge preservation
22. I am grateful to an anonymous referee for prompting me to discuss each topic
covered in this section.
23. In some cases, unanimous judgments of probabilistic...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2024) 133 (3): 265–308.
Published: 01 July 2024
... with respect to other values such as equality and freedom. How do multidimensional concepts work? How, in particular, can the underlying dimensions of a multidimensional concept be aggregated to yield overall, or all things considered, judgments and comparisons? This question can be addressed using tools...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2021) 130 (4): 583–587.
Published: 01 October 2021
... raised and bolder attempts to make coherent Aristotle’s own tensions, we should appreciate Duke’s judgment in recognizing what he can show on the basis of the texts we have. His study is thus extremely useful for new and seasoned scholars of Aristotle’s Politics alike. For Duke, what unifies...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2005) 114 (4): 551–553.
Published: 01 October 2005
...), the sources of unfreedom (how particular instances of unfreedom
are caused), and—what Kramer sees as the book’s ultimate aim—the way in
which particular freedoms should be aggregated so as to arrive at judgments
551
BOOK REVIEWS
about...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2005) 114 (2): 253–271.
Published: 01 April 2005
... social preferences
into some common social judgment about the value of states.
3. Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem
Social choice theory studies the possibilities for aggregating individual
preferences into social preferences via formal principles that satisfy
compelling desiderata. The most important...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2016) 125 (1): 1–34.
Published: 01 January 2016
..., as in figure 2 (not due to Leibniz): Leibniz (1684, 319) begins his discussion in his Demonstrationes Novae by acknowledging a debt to Galileo, who, as he puts it, “equipped with a discerning judgment and a strong grasp of the geometry of interiors, first . . . began to relate the resistance of solids...
FIGURES
| View All (6)
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2018) 127 (3): 371–398.
Published: 01 July 2018
... Alexander 2016 . “ Causal Contribution .” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 116 : 387 – 94 . Kaiserman Alexander 2017 . “ Partial Liability .” Legal Theory 23 : 1 – 26 . Knobe Joshua , and Fraser Ben 2008 . “ Causal Judgment and Moral Judgment: Two...
FIGURES
| View All (5)
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2018) 127 (4): 536–541.
Published: 01 October 2018
... result from and affect both careful, deliberative judgments and quick, casual inferences of various sorts, so we cannot circumscribe the problem of implicit bias in any neat way. This suggests, as Jennifer Saul maintains, that implicit bias likely affects the evaluation of philosophy students...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2018) 127 (3): 403–408.
Published: 01 July 2018
... discusses judgment and inference further highlight the potential problems with his delimitation and prioritization. 2 1. Hegel 1970 , sec. 24. 2. See Redding 2016, 715–17, 721–22 , for a different version of this worry from a more developed Sellarsian and Brandomian perspective...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2021) 130 (2): 315–319.
Published: 01 April 2021
... develops the key concept of “tethered value”: “Everything that is important is important to someone” (15). On this view, value is irreducibly “perspective-dependent” (168): it is not “impersonal,” and the good cannot be aggregated. Tethered value implies that judgments of comparative value between people...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2015) 124 (2): 279–286.
Published: 01 April 2015
... as means only is absolute. This will put him at odds with Whewell, Price, and Ross, all of whom reject absolutism. The last two think that deontological restrictions may be outweighed by significant sums of aggregate good. Price (1991, 181) puts the point effectively: “when the public interest depending...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2017) 126 (2): 147–190.
Published: 01 April 2017
... cognition rather than for arithmetic. Kant's theoretical philosophy includes a deep engagement with natural science and mathematics; at the same time, there are rather ordinary cognitions that Kant's theoretical philosophy also explains, such as employing the number seven in a judgment about the number...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2013) 122 (3): 337–393.
Published: 01 July 2013
... . Herman Barbara . 1993 . “ Leaving Deontology Behind .” In The Practice of Moral Judgment , 208 – 40 . Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press . Hieronymi Pamela . 2006 . “ Controlling Attitudes .” Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 87 : 45 – 74 . Hooker Brad Mason...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2011) 120 (2): 207–245.
Published: 01 April 2011
... on
Friday give me evidence that the judgment you made was reliable or not?
A measure of reliability for partial belief must take into account both the
5. Alternatively, we can measure reliability in terms of propensities or dispositions of
such rules to generate true or false beliefs...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2014) 123 (3): 251–280.
Published: 01 July 2014
... . Goodman L. E. 2008 . Love Thy Neighbor as Thyself . Oxford : Oxford University Press . Hanser M. 2005 . “Permissibility and Practical Inference.” Ethics 115 : 443 – 70 . Herman B. 1993 . The Practice of Moral Judgment . Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press...
Journal Article
The Philosophical Review (2015) 124 (3): 353–392.
Published: 01 July 2015
..., and suspended judgment. But more recently, many theorists have wanted to expand the range of doxastic attitudes, either by including a continuum of degrees of confidence, 16 or by distinguishing between a state of deliberately refraining from adopting a belief and that of merely failing to arrive at a view...
1
