REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Anderson
Bridget L.
2002
. “Dialect Leveling and /ai/ Monophthongization among African American Detroiters
.” In “Mobility, Contact, and Language Change
,” edited by
Milroy
Lesley
. Special issue, Journal of Sociolinguistics
6
, no. 1
(Feb.
): 86
–98
.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9481.00178
.
Becker
Kara
, ed.
2019
. The Low-Back-Merger Shift: Uniting the Canadian Vowel Shift, the California Vowel Shift, and Short Front Vowel Shifts across North America
. Publication of the American Dialect Society 104
. Durham, N.C.
: Duke University Press
. .
Brumbaugh
Susan
Koops
Christian
.
2017
. “Vowel Variation in Albuquerque, New Mexico
.” In Fridland et al
. 2017
, 31
–57
. .
Cardoso
Amanda
Hall-Lew
Lauren
Kementchedjhieva
Yova
Purse
Ruaridh
.
2016
. “Between California and the Pacific Northwest: The Front Lax Vowels in San Francisco English
.” In Fridland et al
. 2016
, 33
–54
. .
Charity Hudley
Anne H.
2017
. “Language and Racialization
.” In The Oxford Handbook of Language and Society
, edited by
García
Ofelia
Flores
Nelson
Spotti
Massimiliano
, 381
–402
. New York
: Oxford University Press
.
Childs
Becky
Mallinson
Christine
.
2004
. “African American English in Appalachia: Dialect Accommodation and Substrate Influence
.” English World-Wide
25
, no. 1
: 27
–50
. .
Eberhardt
Maeve
.
2008
. “The Low-Back Merger in the Steel City: African American English in Pittsburgh
.” American Speech
83
, no. 3
(Fall): 284
–311
. .
Eckert
Penelope
.
2008
. “Where Do Ethnolects Stop?
” International Journal of Bilingualism
12
, nos. 1–2
(Mar.
): 25
–42
. .
Fought
Carmen
.
1999
. “A Majority Sound Change in a Minority Community: /u/-Fronting in Chicano English
.” Journal of Sociolinguistics
3
, no. 1
(Feb.
): 5
–23
. .
Fought
Carmen
.
2003
. Chicano English in Context
. New York
: Palgrave Macmillan
.
Fridland
Valerie
.
2003
. “Network Strength and the Realization of the Southern Vowel Shift among African Americans in Memphis, Tennessee
.” American Speech
78
, no. 1
(Spring): 3
–30
. .
Fridland
Valerie
Kendall
Tyler
Evans
Betsy E.
Wassink
Alicia Beckford
, eds.
2016
. Speech in the Western States. Vol. 1, The Coastal States
. Publication of the American Dialect Society 101
. Durham, N.C.
: Duke University Press
. .
Fridland
Valerie
Wassink
Alicia Beckford
Kendall
Tyler
Evans
Betsy E.
, eds.
2017
. Speech in the Western States. Vol. 2, The Mountain West
. Publication of the American Dialect Society 102
. Durham, N.C.
: Duke University Press
. .
Godinez
Manuel
Jr.
Maddieson
Ian
.
1985
. “Vowel Differences between Chicano and General Californian English?
” International Journal of the Sociology of Language
, no. 53
: 43
–58
. .
Hall-Lew
Lauren
.
2009
. “Ethnicity and Phonetic Variation in a San Francisco Neighborhood
.” Ph.D. diss
., Stanford University
.
Hall-Lew
Lauren
.
2013
. “‘Flip-flop’ and Mergers-in-Progress
.” In “Phonological Mergers in English
,” edited by
Clark
Lynn
Watson
Kevin
Maguire
Warren
. Special issue, English Language and Linguistics
17
, no. 2
(July
): 359
–90
. .
Hall-Lew
Lauren
Wong
Amy Wing-mei
.
2014
. “Coding for Demographic Categories in the Creation of Legacy Corpora: Asian American Ethnic Identities
.” Language and Linguistics Compass
8
, no. 11
(Nov.
): 564
–76
. .
Holliday
Nicole R.
2019
. “Variation, Race, and Multiracial Identity in Linguistic Research
.” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science
10
, no. 1
(Jan./Feb.
): e1480
. .
Horvath
Barbara
.
1998
. “Finding a Place in Sydney: Migrants and Language Change
.” In The Sociolinguistics Reader, vol. 1, Multilingualism and Variation
, edited by
Trudgill
Peter
Cheshire
Jenny
, 90
–102
. London
: Arnold
.
Johnstone
Barbara
.
2004
. “Place, Globalization, and Linguistic Variation
.” In Sociolinguistic Variation: Critical Reflections
, edited by
Fought
Carmen
, 65
–83
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.
Labov
William
.
1991
. “The Three Dialects of English
.” In New Ways of Analyzing Sound Change
, edited by
Eckert
Penelope
, 1
–44
. San Diego, Calif.
: Academic Press
.
Labov
William
Ash
Sharon
Boberg
Charles
.
2006
. The Atlas of North American English: Phonetics, Phonology and Sound Change
. Berlin
: Mouton de Gruyter
.
Louch
Hugh
.
2000
. “Personal Network Integration: Transitivity and Homophily in Strong-Tie Relations
.” Social Networks
22
, no. 1
(May
): 45
–64
. .
Marsden
Peter V.
1987
. “Core Discussion Networks of Americans
.” American Sociological Review
52
, no. 1
(Feb.
): 122
–313
. .
McPherson
Miller
Smith-Lovin
Lynn
Cook
James M.
2001
. “Birds of a Feather: Homophily in Social Networks
.” Annual Review of Sociology
27
: 415
–44
. .
Podesva
Robert J.
D’Onofrio
Annette
Hofwegen
Janneke Van
Kim
Seung Kyung
.
2015
. “Country Ideology and the California Vowel Shift
.” Language Variation and Change
27
, no. 2
(July
): 157
–86
. .
Roeder
Rebecca
.
2009
. “The Effects of Phonetic Environment on English/æ/among Speakers of Mexican Heritage in Michigan
.” Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics
31
. .
Thomas
Erik R.
1989
. “Vowel Changes in Columbus, Ohio
.” Journal of English Linguistics
22
, no. 2
(Oct.
): 205
–15
. .
Thomas
Erik R.
2016
. “The Vowels of Washington State
.” In Fridland et al
. 2016
, 77
–105
. .
Wolfram
Walt
Dannenberg
Clare
.
1999
. “Dialect Identity in a Tri-ethnic Context: The Case of Lumbee American Indian English
.” English World-Wide
20
, no. 2
: 179
–216
. .
This content is only available as a PDF.
Copyright 2020 by the American Dialect Society
2020
This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.
Issue Section:
Articles
