...Britton J. Harwood Duke University Press 2006 ...

... relations were dominant in England when Chaucer wrote. Brit- ton Harwood refers to “the modest but significant presence of productive capital,” and to the prevalence of wage labor in towns and even on farms.7 The late medieval world would likely perceive these emerging...

..., 1991), 15–42. 47 For references to these authors, see the bibliography in Rigby, Chaucer in Context. For Harwood, see B. J. Harwood, “Chaucer and the Silence of History: Situating the Canon’s Yeoman’s Tale,” PMLA 102 (1987): 338–50; and Harwood, “Building Class and Gender in Chaucer’s...

... Bestul, Satire and Allegory in “Wynnere and Wastoure” (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1974), 43; Britton J. Harwood, “The Displacement of Labor in Winner and Waster ,” in The Middle Ages at Work: Practicing Labor in Late Medieval England , ed. Kellie Robertson and Michael Uebel (New York...

... plates. $85.00. Chrétien de Troyes. Cligès. Translated by Ruth Harwood Cline. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2000. xxvii, 217 pp. $35.00, paper $15.00. Chrétien de Troyes. Erec and Enide. Translated by Ruth Harwood Cline. Athens: University of Georgia...

... discus- sion at a field-­wide level. 6 Britton Harwood, in Piers Plowman and the Problem of Belief (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992), comes perhaps as close as any scholar has come to adopting this position. See Aers, Salvation and Sin, 204 n. 3 and 205 n. 7. 7...

.... Paper $16.95. Grossus, Geoffrey. The Life of Blessed Bernard of Tiron [Vita B. Bernardi Tironiensis]. Translated and edited by Ruth Harwood Cline. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 2009. xxxiv, 177 pp.; 2 maps. Paper $24.95. Gumerlock, Francis X., trans. and ed. The Seven...

...; Gradon, “Trajanus Redivivus,” 101–  13. 30 See David Aers, Sanctifying Signs: Making Christian Tradition in Late Medieval England (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 2004), 119  –  22. 31 See B. J. Harwood, “Imaginative in Piers Plowman,” Medium Ævum 44 (1975): 249...

..., 1990), lines 1004–6. 42 See Cohen’s essay, “On Saracen Enjoyment,” including its extensive citations. For Yvain, see the translation by Ruth Harwood Cline (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1975), l. 5258; for Fouke, Two Medieval Outlaws, trans. Glyn S...