... erosion metallic money clipping distributional effects of tax reforms Changes in the value of money determine distributional effects between the private and the public sector. This article focuses on losses inflicted upon the government by fiscal revenues that do not keep pace with inflation...

... of National Statistics). 2018. Effects of Taxes and Bene ts on UK House- hold Income: Financial Year Ending 2017. London: Of ce of National Statistics. Paulus, Alari, Holly Sutherland, and Panos Tsakloglou. 2010. The Distributional Impact of In-Kind Public Bene ts in European Countries. Journal of Policy...

... responsibility for the final work. History of Political Economy 28:4 @ 1996 by Duke University Press. 560 History of Political Economy 28:4 (1996) income distribution.’ One important and complex issue stands out: To what extent did Mill develop a coherent tax theory and policy in the area...

... were fully accepted by reformers in the states of Europe’s periphery; not so with the economics of Malthus and Ricardo, who turned economics into a “dismal science” by emphasizing the population pressure on wages, the possibil- ity of general gluts—in the case of Malthus—and the negative effects...

... career in civil government. During his four years as Intendant, Cam- pillo’s reforming zeal took two directions: economic development (building roads, bridges, and ports and promotion of manufactures) and fiscal reform (direct government administration of the fiscal sys- tem, elimination of tax...

... of Economics and Political Science 32 : 371 -74. Buchanan , J. M. 1968 . ‘Social insurance in a growing economy: a proposal for radical reform.’ National Tax Journal 21 : 386 -95. Bühler , Th. 1940 . Deutsche Sozialwirtschaft. Ein Überblick über die sozialen Aufgaben der...

... to alleviate the inequality in the distribution of (inherited) wealth. For those who thought along these lines, one of the main chal- lenges was to fi nd a tax which would bring about more social justice but which at the same time would not have adverse effects on production. Put differently...

... that enlarges the size of the national dividend is likely to improve the well-being of all fac- tors of production, including labor. Second, the effect of protection on the distribution of the national dividend is established. An increase in the size British Tariff Reform Controversy and Pigou’s Wealth...

... : 153 -204. Mill , J. S. 1845 . The Claims of Labour. CW 4 : 363 -89. Mill , J. S. 1852 . Evidence Taken before the Select Committee on Income and Property Tax. CW 5 : 463 -98. Mill , J. S. 1859a . Recent Writers on Reform. CW 19 : 343 -70. Mill , J. S. 1859b...

... Countries: A Case Study of Korea . Stanford, Calif. : Stanford University Press for the World Bank . Altig David Auerbach Alan J. Kotlikoff Laurence J. Smetters Kent A. Walliser Jan . 2001 . “ Simulating Fundamental Tax Reform in the United States .” American Economic Review...

... did disapprove various of the governmental restraints then in effect and ad- vanced projects for tax reform, for the relief of the poor, for the improve- ment of roads, for betterment of the methods employed by the state to raise money, for the perfection of commerce, and for the development...

... as its most effective policy arsenal in the proverbial war. Poverty itself would be of£cially de£ned in ways that deliberately skirted the inequitable distribution of wealth and income while keeping the analytic focus on the demographics and de£cits of the poor. Neither would its extent, or persistence...

... of his precursors. The title of Pesek’s article is “A Comparison of the Distributional Effects of Inflation and Taxation.” One may perhaps speculate that had the term inflation tax been thoroughly internalized by economists by then, he might have used...

.... ———. 1954 . Recent Changes in Income Inequality Reconsidered. American Economic Review 44.3 : 251 –68. ———. 1957a . The Effectiveness of Some Institutions in Changing the Distribution of Income. American Economic Review 47.2 : 519 –28. ———. 1957b . Recent Thought on Egalitarianism...

... of the effects of proposed tax policies and other policies meant to strengthen and reform nationd economies. Data were often fragmentary, but they gradually improved as the statistical requirements of governments for purposes of admin- istration md regulation grew. Concepts of national income...

... (I988) 6. He contributed new schemes through tax and land reform to better finance human capital in Spain. Jovellanos’ contributions to the field were distributed over a thirty-year period beginning in the late 1770He clearly anticipated more modern theorists on human...

.... Eugenio Rignano’s ultimately failed campaign to mix effi ciency with social justice in the reform of inheritance laws points straight to the present denouement, with the rich administering the coup de grâce by relabeling inheritance taxes as “death taxes,” thereby to excite counterintuitive...

... itself such as for Docks, canals, Roads, etc. etc. are on a different footing from all other taxes, and produce very different effects, they may and generally do promote production instead of discouraging it.” Despite this lone pri- vate concession, Ricardo insisted in public...

... contributed toward greater instability in the price of corn without effectively protecting domestic farming and securing for Britain a ready supply of corn. The article also explores Tooke's view on the distributional impact of the Corn Laws, showing that distinct from Ricardo's position, he believed...

... tended to be self-perpetuating, reforms that fell short of drastic modification of society could have only minor effects upon the relationships established by a particular system of peasant agriculture. Though rents in peasant economies could rise because of an in- crease...