Search Results for rayon

... demonstrates the rebel leadership’s efforts to create a new order even in the midst of vicious counterinsurgency warfare. Ignacio Rayón and Osorno relied on their subordinates, Carlos María Bustamante and Antonio Lozano, to provide a civil organization to the rebellion in this area that came to serve as a zone...

.... 29 AGN, Justicia eclesiástica, Vol. 165, fol. 341. 28 El Señor mayordomo del convento de Santa Teresa la antigua, consulta sobre la casa no. 7 de la calle de este nombre, de que eran inquilinos las Señoras Rayones, AGN, Bienes nacionales, leg. 125, exp. 5. 27 Prior to the Lerdo law...

... island of Zacapu on February 28, 1813, and the defeat of the Rayón brothers on April 16 at Salvatierra, where 350 rebels had been killed. This action encouraged Calleja to appoint Iturbide provisional colonel of the newly reorganized Infantry Regiment of Celaya, a force of 1,200 men recruited...

... progress under the leadership of Morelos and Rayón. 20 For the purpose of establishing contact with these leaders, whose first names he did not know, 21 Ortiz wrote letters from New Orleans in June, sending them by way of the American brigantine Sirena to a friend in Veracruz named Juan...

... . According to Alamán, the document was found among the papers relating to the trial of the insurgent leader Ignacio López Rayón, and was first published in Mexico City in 1821 by a Spanish lawyer named Juan Martín de Juan Martiñena in a pamphlet called Verdadero origen de la revolución de Nueva España...

... autoridad absoluta ya sea que la ejerza una junta, un caudillo o una legislatura” (p. 23). Through the troubled era this tenet fed dissension. Hidalgo and Rayón were leaders unwilling or incapable of sharing absolute power. Even Morelos was suspected by the Congress. The 1814 document is cast in the fight...

... the nineteenth century: Juan Antonio Gallardo, José Sancho Rayón, the Marquis of Jerez de los Caballeros. The articles contain anecdotes about family, friends, and politics involving these men, and so bring alive the world of the nineteenth-century Spanish intellectual. One anecdote in particular, about Sancho...

...—and the effectiveness of the organization can be measured by Viceroy Félix Calleja’s deep concern about it operations. The chief source of information about this interesting group is the correspondence of its members with insurgent leaders, principally José María Morelos, Ignacio López Rayón, and Mariano Matamoros...

... to assist in the development of socio-economic comparisons. Villasenor’s reference to family relationships, beyond the five Rayón brothers and the Bravo family, is of particular value because it suggests important kinship studies which are yet to be made for early 19th-century Mexico. This is well...

... and Calleja, see Romeo Flores, pp. 71-72. 23 Proclamation of Calleja. Guanajuato, September 28, 1811, in Hernández y Dávalos, Colección , III, 390. 22 For the text of the correspondence see Ignacio Rayón and José María Liceaga to Félix Calleja. Zacatecas, April 22, 1811. Reprinted in Bustamante...

... of documents included in the Sección Documental . These are listed under the headings: I Antecedentes ; II Suprema Junta Nacional Americana; III Actuación de Ignacio López Rayón, José Sixto Verduzco, José María Liceaga, José María Cos, Andrés Quintana Roo; IV El Congreso de Chilpancingo; V Morelos: El...

... to Talamantes and from Dr. Cos to Rayón. This is the second edition of Ernesto de la Torre’s finely honed collection of documents on Mexican independence. When the former director of the Biblioteca Nacional first published the work in 1964, he included a long essay on independence by way of introduction...

.... To coordinate the armed insurgent movement, Guadalupe activist Ignacio Rayón established “La Suprema Junta Gubernativa de America.” Guadalupe secret agents—whose ranks included women—smuggled funds and information to the insurgents. Guadalupes also smuggled printing presses so that the insurgents could publish...

... characterization of the massacre of the Spanish and creole defenders of the Alhóndiga as “an impromptu religious fiesta . . . of blood, fire, liquor and plunder” (p. 80). His supple exposition of the conflict between Hidalgo’s successors, Ignacio López Rayón (who saw the movement as one to restore Ferdinand VII...

... elite sort. Rodríguez excels at discussing the disputes between Morelos and Rayón and describing the efforts of insurgents to create their own state, but he dedicates little space to popular politics or to understanding the motives of the war’s foot soldiers, or even the new voters, participating...

... and Sahagun, and the Proceso de Pedro de Alvarado, published in Mexico in 1847 by Licenciado Ignacio L. Rayon. The Codex Ramirez and some manu­ script sources from the Hospital de Jesus, now in the Archivo General de la Nacion of Mexico, are also employed. Fernandez del Castillo uses extensive quotations from...

..., and the Proceso de Pedro de Alvarado, published in Mexico in 1847 by Licenciado Ignacio L. Rayon. The Codex Ramirez and some manu­ script sources from the Hospital de Jesus, now in the Archivo General de la Nacion of Mexico, are also employed. Fernandez del Castillo uses extensive quotations from his sources...

... and Atondo in the context of their times, specifically the tumultuous visita of José de Gálvez (1765–72), when Aguayo was most active, and Mexico's War of Independence, when Atondo briefly fell into the hands of the insurgent forces of Ignacio Rayón, Taylor looks to fiction. He surveys the Spanish novels...

... los trabajos realizados fuera del país. Con todo, se echan de menos algunas tesis y ciertos textos producidos en México tales como Burkholder, La red de los espejos: Una historia del diario Excélsior, 1916–1976 (2016, resultado de una tesis doctoral de 2007); Pérez Rayón, México 1900: Percepciones...

... information exchange regularly took place in homes, shops, mills, cafés, bars, and town plazas. Pérez-Rayón Elizundia, México , 35–36. 7. Piccato, Tyranny , 63–95. It should be noted that being critical of the government in the press was not the same as personally criticizing Díaz. Doing the latter...