...Allan J. Kuethe El supuesto memorial del Conde de Aranda sobre la independencia de América . By Escudero José Antonio . Serie Doctrina Jurídica . Mexico City : Universidad Autónoma de México , 2014 . Appendixes. Notes. Bibliography. Index. 277 pp. Paper . Copyright © 2016 by Duke...

...Robert Kern El Conde de Aranda y los Estados Unidos . By Oltra Joaquín and Pérez Samper María Ángeles . Barcelona : Promociones y Publicaciones Universitarias , 1987 . Notes. Bibliography . Pp. 254 . Paper. Copyright 1990 by Duke University Press 1990 Pedro Abarca de...

... the opportunities of emigration. Focusing on Arandas, a small rural county in Jalisco, Mexico, the book tells the story of how state, civic, and religious institutions within Arandas and greater Mexico attempted to maintain ties with migrants from Arandas living in the United States. Fitzgerald uses this locale...

...Francisco Morales, O.F.M. I somehow agree with the author when he argues that the so-called apostolic model of the evangelization in Mexico is difficult to accept. I am sure, however, that Garrido Aranda’s model (modelo granadino) will face a more serious challenge. It is unfortunate...

...Stafford Poole, C.M. The book has an attractive format and interesting illustrations. The appendix of documents is good, as are the glossary, bibliography, and index. All in all, this is a potentially valuable work marred by poor organization and undigested data. Garrido Aranda has performed...

... in the field of assistance was due in part to the influence of the Count of Aranda, the enlightened aristocrat who became president of the Council of Castile after the serious urban disorders of the Motín de Esquilache (1766). Aranda believed that the presence of vagabonds and mendicants in the turbulent...

... reasons, some civil servants wanted an agrarian reform that would provide farms to the landless laborers through distribution of the common lands on a permanent lease from the crown. These ideas, the rural revolution from above creating a middling rural class, were put into practice by Olavide and Aranda...

... on the policy of the Count of Aranda, which appeared in German in 1929. 1 He also began the study of a more remote period of Spanish history, the era of Cardinal Cisneros. At that time, the Ibero-American Library had just been established in Berlin (where, at the present, it provides Europe’s best...

... in large part from the vision and determination of ilustrados like its founder, Antonio Gimbemat, the celebrated scholar, Fray Benito Jerónimo de Feijóo, and several progressive royal ministers, such as the influential councilors, the Counts of Aranda and Campomanes. Although the book is primarily...

... and absolutism of Charles III and Godoy, and to restore noble participation in the central government. But this argument, although basically sound, is weakened by failure to deal with the fundamental split between conservatives of the Duke of Aranda’s old party, to which the conspirators belonged...

... of Aranda, Godoy, and others, and his assessment of New World conditions does throw light on the vulnerable nature of Spain’s imperial position by the late eighteenth century. Copyright 1968 by Duke University Press 1968 La sociedad venezolana frente a la intendencia . By Muñoz Obaá Carlos...

... as the roles played by the Conde de Floridablanca and the Conde de Aranda, the Spanish-French alliance of 1777, the missions of Juan Miralles to the United States and that of John Jay to Spain, and the changing attitude of the Philadelphia Congress toward Spain. The bibliography is especially good for Spanish...

... Luisa Laviana Cuetos; Aranda y su sueño de la independencia sur-americana, by Jesús Varela Marcos; El rol de la mujer y los procesos de modernización. Una respuesta adaptativa de identidad cultural: La mujer chincherina (Cuzco), by María Jesús Buxó Rey; Tomebamba y el problema de los indios cañaris de...

... at different points the ideological influence of such foreigners as Proudhon, Mazzini, Lamennais, and Victor Hugo ; and of such earlier Spanish intellectuals as Aranda and Florez Estrada. He demonstrates the irony of having the Federals excoriate the empleocracia and empleomanía of the Isabeline monarchy...

... and the Middle Ages. Chapter 4 shows how Magellan obtained financing and permits for the expedition. It examines some little-known investors in the negotiations: Juan de Aranda, Diego de Haro, Francisco Faleiro, and Alonso Gutiérrez. It also comments on the expedition's cost and some events preceding...

... of Spanish officials offered statesmanlike solutions for the colonial problem. Even Manuel Godoy took time out from other diversions to suggest fairly reasonable reforms as a compromise to those offered by Count de Aranda, so adventuresome, and those of Florida- blanca, so cautious. Napoleon s invasion...

... Aranda, Adela Cedillo, and Aviña document how Mexico's semisecret Cold War left behind several thousand dead (mostly peasants) and larger, more lethal drug trafficking and production organizations. Taken together, Maldonado and Aviña trace the long trajectory of General Salvador Rangel Medina from...

... pueblo hasta la llegada de ministros como Aranda, Campomanes y Floridabianca. Pasamos al capítulo 9 en donde Carlos III “was determined to strengthen his country much more among the powers of Europe” (p. 173), de título “Statement and Rearmament.” En los dos capítulos siguientes se revisa el...