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Young Worker
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Journal Article
Demography (1996) 33 (4): 497–509.
Published: 01 November 1996
...Greg J. Duncan; Johanne Boisjoly; Timothy Smeeding Abstract This paper uses longitudinal data to estimate cohort changes in the earnings trajectories of young adult males. Levels of earnings are uniformly lower for male workers turning 21 between 1980 and 1991 than in 1970–1979, although rates...
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (1): 273–282.
Published: 01 March 1967
... will continue to work there; they gradually become older and are not counterbalanced by increasing numbers of young workers. Unemployment is likely to be higher, leading to a higher retirement rate. There are also likely to be large numbers of men a decade or two under the retirement age—the heritage...
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (1): 1–31.
Published: 16 December 2019
... substitutable with prime-aged workers (aged 25–49), implying potentially larger effects of cohort size on wages for older workers like for young labor market entrants. To this point, we have focused on the usual relative supply hypothesis about cohort size, which predicts negative effects of large relative...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 469–492.
Published: 01 August 2009
... fortunes of many American women. By the early 1980s, some scholars proclaimed near equity in pay between black and white women, particularly among young and highly skilled workers. More recent policy initiatives and labor market conditions have been arguably less progressive for black women’s employment...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (2): 393–418.
Published: 24 February 2016
...Lincoln H. Groves Abstract While the labor market woes of low-skilled male workers in the United States over the past several decades have been well documented, the academic literature identifying causal factors leading to declines in labor force participation (LFP) by young, low-skilled males...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (1): 293–309.
Published: 01 March 1967
... pattern appears as that in Table 4, but it is somewhat stronger- among young workers and those 45 years Table 4.-PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF MOBILE PROFESSIONAL, TECHNICAL, AND KINDRED WORKERS, BY NUMBER OF PERSONS IN FAMILY AND AGE, FOR THE UNITED STATES, 1955-60 Different house in the United States...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (6): 2203–2228.
Published: 19 November 2014
... demand for Mexican immigrants in the United States. Decreases in labor demand in industrial sectors that employ a large percentage of Mexican-born workers, such as construction, are found to be strongly associated with lower rates of migration for Mexican men. Second, changes in migrant selectivity...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1931–1956.
Published: 09 September 2019
... household ( n = 1,273). We find that age order (relative age, compared with coresident children) within the household is associated with children’s time allocation, but these patterns differ by gender. Relatively young girls do less work, have more leisure time, and have greater odds of school enrollment...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (1): 97–108.
Published: 01 February 1984
...Dennis A. Ahlburg; Morton Owen Schapiro Abstract This paper presents a relative cohort size model of suicide. The model states that as relative cohort size (the ratio of younger to older workers) rises, income and income aspirations diverge for the young. One possible extreme reaction...
Journal Article
Demography (1988) 25 (1): 141–144.
Published: 01 February 1988
... of whether the more recent education and greater vitality of young workers enhances their productivity more than greater experience enhances the productivity of old workers. This article, however, is intended to clarify other aspects of the replacement effect that have not been adequately addressed...
Journal Article
Demography (1985) 22 (1): 25–34.
Published: 01 February 1985
...- ings within age groups. Second, as Welch (1979) and Plantes (1978) show, the entry of the baby boom depressed the average earnings of young workers in the 1970s.1 Since young workers are concentrated near the bottom of the earnings distribution, there may have been a substantial increase in the inci...
Journal Article
Demography (1968) 5 (1): 226–248.
Published: 01 March 1968
... in fertility, and (2) trends in ac- tivity rates at the younger ages. The sec- ond variable is largely a function of trends in the proportions of young people in school.7 Because the labor force in a high- fertility country is so heavily weighted by young workers, changes in activity rates at the older ages...
Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (3): 311–330.
Published: 01 August 1997
... in the Twentieth Century . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 53 , 178 – 90 . 10.2307/353142 Duncan , G.J. , Boisjoly , J. , & Smeeding , T. ( 1996 ). Economic Mobility of Young Workers in the 1970s and 1980s . Demography , 33 , 497 – 509 . 10.2307/2061783 Easterlin...
Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (2): 147–159.
Published: 01 May 1982
... on the promotional prospects of young workers. This effect is substantially smaller than would be indicated from the use of a life table. The difference is attributable to the expectation of only small increases in the participation rate of men aged 65-70 after the removal of mandatory retirement. Older workers...
Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (2): 235–257.
Published: 01 May 1984
... by Age and Period Much of the literature on overeduca- tion deals with only young workers (e.g., those aged 20-34). But the supply of educated young workers can affect the demand for educated older workers, and so an examination ofthe entire age distri- bution of mismatch is called for. Table 3 presents...
Journal Article
Demography (1989) 26 (2): 311–321.
Published: 01 May 1989
... on the as- sumption that young and old workers are poorer substitutes in careers requiring higher levels of schooling. In fact, production function estimates of Freeman (1979) and Berger (1983) are consistent with this view. Stapleton and Young pointed to a dominant "age redistribution effect" to reach...
Journal Article
Demography (1990) 27 (4): 639–652.
Published: 01 November 1990
... of the Easterlin Fertility Model Using Income for Two Generations and a Comparison With the Becker Model . Demography , 26 , 117 – 124 . 10.2307/2061498 Berger , M. ( 1984 ). Cohort Size and the Earnings Growth of Young Workers . Industrial and Labor Relations Review , 37 , 582 – 591...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1619–1639.
Published: 05 September 2014
... to relocate for work among never-married men and women using the 2003–2010 CPS March Supplements (Hypotheses 1B–1D). Table 2 presents results. Table 2 Logistic regression for probability young never-married men and women relocate for work, 2003–2010 All Workers Bachelor’s Degree Holders...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (4): 459–479.
Published: 01 November 1982
... the "in- trinsic" cohort tendencies to participate and the period-by-period shocks on the participation of young and old workers. We conclude with a discussion of find- ings and some conjectures about strictly demographic approaches that might be used to explain the pattern of results obtained. DATA The data were...
Journal Article
Demography (1999) 36 (3): 299–314.
Published: 01 August 1999
... Components and the Stability of Family Income in Western Germany and the United States . Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung , 66 ( 1 ), 102 – 10 . Duncan , G.J. , Boisjoly , J. , & Smeeding , T. ( 1996 ). Economic Mobility of Young Workers in the 1970s and 1980s...
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