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Work Interruption
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Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (1): 1–21.
Published: 26 October 2011
... examines whether the residual motherhood wage penalty results from differences between mothers and other women in the accumulation of work interruptions and breaks in schooling. Using longitudinal data for 486 women followed from ages 19 to 31 in the Minnesota Youth Development Study, we find...
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 341–369.
Published: 01 May 2009
... markedly across countries, however. For British and American women, work interruptions and subsequent mobility into mother-friendly jobs fully account for mothers’ wage losses. In contrast, respective penalties are considerably smaller in Germany, yet we observe a substantial residual wage penalty...
Journal Article
Demography (1978) 15 (4): 397–432.
Published: 01 November 1978
... at above average rates, and that of older women has risen at below average rates. Changes in the age structure of the working age population have also contributed to a combination of rising unemployment and accelerating inflation. Cohort divorce rates, suicide among young males, crime rates, and political...
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (1): 33–60.
Published: 29 January 2020
...-term employment interruptions, and wages have been well documented in extant literature, suggesting that women’s lost work experience is a culprit for the persistent gender wage gap (Aisenbrey and Bruckner 2008 ; Alon and Haberfeld 2007 ; Blau and Kahn 2017 ; Cha and Weeden 2014 ). Recent...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (6): 1961–1993.
Published: 21 October 2015
.... Starting in the 1970s, American women—including mothers—greatly increased their labor supply, experiencing fewer and shorter work interruptions, as fertility declined and social attitudes shifted in favor of their participation in paid work (Joesch 1994 ; Rindfuss et al. 1996 ). Many studies have...
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Journal Article
Demography (2005) 42 (4): 693–717.
Published: 01 November 2005
...-time employment is more frequent among married Japanese women who cannot nd full-time jobs after work interruptions than among those with high family demands (Gottfried and Hayashi-Kato 1998; Houseman and Osawa 1995; Yu 2002). In contrast, Taiwanese rms rarely offer reduced work hours and part-time...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 1207–1233.
Published: 01 August 2023
...; and “interrupted” work, which consists of labor force participation interrupted by repeated spells of unemployment, with motherhood and without partnership ( Damaske 2011 :15). Hypothesis 1a—Steady Work With Motherhood (H1a): We anticipate a steady work and motherhood trajectory characterized...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (1): 345–365.
Published: 03 January 2019
... outcomes of the teenage mothers. Young women who have a child prior to their expected graduation date are slightly less likely to be working or married and have a higher number of children, on average. We find no statistically significant difference in earnings for the women whose education was interrupted...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (4): 1249–1274.
Published: 01 August 2021
... ; Blau and Kahn 2017 ; Budig and England 2001 ; Gangl and Ziefle 2009 ). Even short work interruptions can result in substantial long-term wage and career costs ( Bertrand et al. 2010 ; England et al. 2016 ). Parenthood-related gaps in employment are penalized in hiring ( Weisshaar 2018 ), and work...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2005) 42 (4): 675–692.
Published: 01 November 2005
... in relation to Hurricane Hugo (Cohan and Cole 2002). Following the hurricane in 1989, births (as well as marriages and divorces) increased in the 22 affected counties in South Carolina, compared with those that were not affected. Other recent work also suggested a reduction in divorces immedi- ately following...
Journal Article
Demography (1998) 35 (2): 159–173.
Published: 01 May 1998
... , R. , & Borquez , J. ( 1994 ). Unemployment and Work Interruption Among African American Single Mothers: Effects on Parenting and Adolescent Socioemotional Functioning . Child Development , 65 , 562 – 89 . 10.2307/1131402 Mott , F.L. ( 1990 ). When is a Father Really...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 431–447.
Published: 01 November 2000
.... , Jayaratne , T.E. , Ceballo , R. , & Borquez , J. ( 1994 ). Unemployment and Work Interruption Among African American Single Mothers: Effects on Parenting and Adolescent Socioemotional Functioning . Child Development , 65 , 562 – 89 . 10.2307/1131402 McLoyd , V.C...
Journal Article
Demography (1976) 13 (1): 65–82.
Published: 01 February 1976
... abortion, taken from the work of Shapiro et al. (1970) pertaining to the experience of the Health Insurance Program of Greater New York. The medium standard of miscarriage risk is derived from their total sample; the low standard, from the "gravidity 1" subsample; and the high standard of miscarriage risk...
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 31–53.
Published: 01 February 2008
.../1131096 McCloyd V.C. , Jayartne T.E. , Ceballo R. , & Borquez J. ( 1994 ). Unemployment and Work Interruption Among African-American Single Mothers: Effects on Parenting and Adolescent Socioemotional Functioning . Child Development , 65 , 562 – 89 . 10.2307/1131402...
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (2): 455–483.
Published: 04 March 2015
.... , & Borquez , J. ( 1994 ). Unemployment and work interrupting among African American single mothers: Effects on parenting and adolescent socioemotional functioning . Child Development , 65 , 562 – 589 . 10.2307/1131402 Milligan , K. , & Stabile , M. ( 2011 ). Do child tax...
Journal Article
Demography (1975) 12 (1): 129–141.
Published: 01 February 1975
... of induced abortion rises, the probabilities of live birth, stillbirth, and miscarriage all should go down. Since the competition between miscarriage and abortion works in both directions, an augmented frequency of induced abor- tion should mean a higher proportion of potential miscarriages obviated, thereby...
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (2): 747–772.
Published: 14 January 2012
... Jayaratne T. , Ceballo R. , & Borquez J. ( 1994 ). Unemployment and work interruption among African American single mothers: Effects on parenting and adolescent socio-emotional functioning . Child Development , 65 , 562 – 589 . 10.2307/1131402 Miller C. ( 2005 ). Stability...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (4): 1483–1511.
Published: 11 August 2020
... in that women start families early but return to full-time work after short childbirth-related interruptions. The difference across groups lies in the levels of fertility. In one relatively small group (3.4% of mothers), women had only one child until age 35—a group we refer to as work-focused mothers . Women...
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Journal Article
Demography (1965) 2 (1): 33–49.
Published: 01 March 1965
...- soned answers demanded hard work with each interviewer; this was possible only if they were few. METHOD OF ANALYSIS The probability for each woman of un- dergoing induced abortion is the product of the probability of her becoming preg- nant and that of her deciding to interrupt her pregnancy...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (1): 321–344.
Published: 01 February 2021
... were negatively affected by the Great Recession ( Comolli 2017 ; Currie and Schwandt 2014 ). In Hungary, on the other hand, traditional gender attitudes and practices remain largely prevalent, and childbirth typically leads to long work interruptions for mothers ( Korintus and Stropnik 2009...
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Includes: Supplementary data
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