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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (5): 1607–1630.
Published: 01 October 2023
...Michaela Theilmann; Pascal Geldsetzer; Till Bärnighausen; Nikkil Sudharsanan Abstract The Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine for tuberculosis (TB) is widely used globally. Many high-income countries discontinued nationwide vaccination policies starting in the 1980s as the TB prevalence...
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Includes: Supplementary data
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Published: 01 October 2024
Fig. 8 COVID vaccine coverage, COVID skepticism, vaccine skepticism, and health care provision. The figure reports OLS coefficient estimates (weighted by the regional population size) and the 95% confidence intervals. The red bars refer to estimates of uptake measured in the first 6 (dark red
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in The Impact of the AIDS Pandemic on Health Services in Africa: Evidence from Demographic and Health Surveys
> Demography
Published: 06 May 2011
Fig. 5 Trends in childhood vaccinations by HIV prevalence
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in Does Early Childhood BCG Vaccination Improve Survival to Midlife in a Population With a Low Tuberculosis Prevalence? Quasi-experimental Evidence on Nonspecific Effects From 32 Swedish Birth Cohorts
> Demography
Published: 01 October 2023
Fig. 3 Nonspecific effects of the BCG vaccine discontinuation on the cohort probability of survival to age 40 in Sweden. Pink lines represent linear trends fitted separately for cohorts born before and after vaccine discontinuation; blue lines represent local linear trends fitted within
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Published: 01 October 2024
Fig. 7 The impact of economic lockdown and anti-vaccine views pre-COVID on COVID skepticism. COVID skepticism is the municipality-level average over the pandemic's first wave (February to July 2020). The treatment is defined as for municipalities where the share of suspended workers was greater
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Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (3): 271–295.
Published: 01 August 1984
...James H. Mielke; Lynn B. Jorde; P. Gene Trapp; Douglas L. Anderton; Kari Pitkänen; Aldur W. Eriksson Abstract We analyze a 140-year series of smallpox deaths in the Åland Islands, Finland. Vaccination, introduced in 1805, dramatically reduced the annual number of smallpox deaths. It also influenced...
Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (3): 411–420.
Published: 01 August 1997
... proportion of mothers, however, visit clinics and hospitals for antenatal care and to vaccinate their newborn. We used data from the Matlab surveillance system to test the accuracy of mortality estimates derived using the PBT with data obtained from mothers at antenatal visits and at the vaccination...
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (5): 1613–1636.
Published: 01 October 2024
...Fig. 8 COVID vaccine coverage, COVID skepticism, vaccine skepticism, and health care provision. The figure reports OLS coefficient estimates (weighted by the regional population size) and the 95% confidence intervals. The red bars refer to estimates of uptake measured in the first 6 (dark red...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (2): 535–561.
Published: 25 March 2014
..., these changes in fertility were associated with gains in girls’ survival at ages 1–4 years, vaccination coverage at ages 12–23 months, and nutrition at 0–36 months (for women’s later first childbearing). Declining total fertility was associated with similar gains for boys and girls with respect to vaccination...
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 325–339.
Published: 01 May 2009
... that exists by age 5 is large enough to explain virtually the entire imbalance in the population. Within this age group, sex differences in vaccinations explain between 20% and 30% of excess female mortality, malnutrition explains an additional 20%, and differences in treatment for illness play a smaller role...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (1): 229–255.
Published: 26 September 2013
... (or more predominantly male) cohorts of vaccine-eligible age are significantly more likely to receive immunization. These findings suggest that children with larger cohorts may be better off in terms of club investments; this is a significant finding for child health given that many illness prevention...
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Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (2): 295–309.
Published: 01 May 1997
... households are attributable to low economic status and low maternal education levels, respectively. In Niger, household structure does not have a significant effect on children’s likelihood of being fully immunized. 14 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1997 1997 Measle Vaccination...
Journal Article
Demography (1990) 27 (3): 447–455.
Published: 01 August 1990
... of immunization and specific immunization services (vaccinations); 2. to know in what age range children should be immunized and how many doses are required; 3. to know which diseases are prevented by immunization; 4. to have used those immunization services. The analyses used to test these hypotheses will also...
Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (2): 675–697.
Published: 06 May 2011
...Fig. 5 Trends in childhood vaccinations by HIV prevalence ...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (2): 417–438.
Published: 01 May 2008
...Georges Reniers Abstract In a setting where the transmission of HIV occurs primarily through heterosexual contact and where no cure or vaccine is available, behavioral change is imperative for containing the epidemic. Abstinence, faithfulness, and condom use most often receive attention...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (5): 1873–1895.
Published: 05 September 2017
... lives and longevity. Even though the epidemiological evidence has strongly indicated formal education as a leading “social vaccine,” there is intermittent reporting of counter-education gradients for health-risk behavior and associated outcomes for certain populations during specific periods. How can...
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Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (5): 1671–1700.
Published: 14 September 2015
...-cause child mortality in the short term. There is some evidence that vaccinations may have declined in the short term in association with local PMTCT introduction, suggesting that the new service may have partly crowded out existing pediatric health services. 20 8 2015 14 9 2015 ©...
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 605–625.
Published: 01 August 2009
... ). Pneumococcal Pneumonia and Influenza Vaccination: Access to and Use by Hispanic Medicare Beneficiaries . American Journal of Public Health , 86 , 1545 – 50 . 10.2105/AJPH.86.11.1545 Martikainen P. , & Valkonen T. ( 1996 ). Mortality After the Death of a Spouse: Rates and Causes...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 387–403.
Published: 01 May 2009
... Vaccine . ( 2007 ). Atlanta, GA : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Preston S. , Hill M.E. , & Drevestedt G. ( 1998 ). Childhood Conditions That Predict Survival to Advanced Ages Among African Americans . Social Science and Medicine , 47 , 1231 – 46 . 10.1016/S0277...
Journal Article
Demography (2003) 40 (3): 395–418.
Published: 01 August 2003
...’ Reports of Child Vaccination: Evidence From Rural Egypt . Social Science and Medicine , 46 , 1205 – 12 . 10.1016/S0277-9536(97)10049-1 Leslie J. ( 1989 ). Women’s Time: A Factor in the Use of Child Survival Technologies? . Health Policy and Planning , 4 ( 1 ), 1 – 16 . 10.1093/heapol...
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