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Journal Article
Trade-offs in the Family: Sibling Effects on Daughters’ Activities in 1910
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Demography (1995) 32 (4): 557–575.
Published: 01 November 1995
.... 1820–1920 . New York : Schocken . Zunz O. ( 1982 ). The Changing Face of Inequality: Urbanization. Industrial Development. and Immigrants in Detroit. 1880–1920 . Chicago : University of Chicago Press . Demography, Vol. 32, No.4, November 1995 Trade-Offs in the Family: Sibling Effects...
View articletitled, <span class="search-highlight">Trade</span>-offs in the Family: Sibling <span class="search-highlight">Effects</span> on Daughters’ Activities in 1910
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Journal Article
Birth control, income redistribution, and the rate of saving: The case of Mexico
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Demography (1973) 10 (1): 85–98.
Published: 01 February 1973
... of living has been attained. 26 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1973 1973 Wage Rate Saving Rate Birth Control Program Trade Effect Secondary Sector References Benitez Zenteno , Raul , & Acevedo , Gustavo Cabrera ( 1966 ). Proyecciones de la Poblacion...
Journal Article
The quantity-Quality trade-Off of children In a developing country: Identification using chinese twins
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Demography (2008) 45 (1): 223–243.
Published: 01 February 2008
...Hongbin Li; Junsen Zhang; Yi Zhu Abstract Testing the trade-off between child quantity and quality within a family is complicated by the endogeneity of family size. Using data from the Chinese Population Census, we examine the effect of family size on child educational attainment in China. We find...
View articletitled, The quantity-Quality <span class="search-highlight">trade</span>-Off of children In a developing country: Identification using chinese twins
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for article titled, The quantity-Quality <span class="search-highlight">trade</span>-Off of children In a developing country: Identification using chinese twins
Journal Article
Migration, fertility, and aging in stable populations
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Demography (2008) 45 (3): 641–650.
Published: 01 August 2008
... , so a growing population with > 0 is younger than a declining population with < 0. However, if is xed in an open population, there is a trade-off between c and T. Thus, a second ag- ing effect can potentially derive from the relative values of c and T. Age-dependency ratios are most often...
Journal Article
When Does Time Matter? Maternal Employment, Children’s Time With Parents, and Child Development
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Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1867–1894.
Published: 04 October 2014
... with parents affects child outcomes. We analyze children’s time-diary data from the Child Development Supplement of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics and use child fixed-effects and IV estimations to account for unobserved heterogeneity. We find that working mothers trade quantity of time for better “quality...
Journal Article
Forced Migration and the Childbearing of Women and Men: A Disruption of the Tempo and Quantum of Fertility?
Open Access
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 707–729.
Published: 01 April 2022
... as the initial forced migration showed no difference, which may indicate the presence of a counterbalancing fertility-increasing effect, as observed elsewhere for people born during a humanitarian crisis. There is less evidence of an impact for men, which suggests a gendered impact of forced migration—and its...
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View articletitled, Forced Migration and the Childbearing of Women and Men: A Disruption of the Tempo and Quantum of Fertility?
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for article titled, Forced Migration and the Childbearing of Women and Men: A Disruption of the Tempo and Quantum of Fertility?
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (3): 835–859.
Published: 08 May 2017
... of being enrolled in school or ever attending school by approximately 1 and 2 percentage points, respectively. We also find heterogeneous effects, with larger Q-Q trade-offs for rural, poor, and low-caste households as well as for households with illiterate mothers. The impact of having an extra child...
View articletitled, Preference for Boys, Family Size, and Educational Attainment in India
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for article titled, Preference for Boys, Family Size, and Educational Attainment in India
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Place and Child Health: The Interaction of Population Density and Sanitation in Developing Countries
Open Access
Demography (2017) 54 (1): 337–360.
Published: 09 January 2017
... two complementary analyses using newly assembled data sets, which represent two points in a trade-off between external and internal validity. First, we concentrate on external validity by studying infant mortality and child height in a large, international child-level data set of 172 Demographic...
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View articletitled, Place and Child Health: The Interaction of Population Density and Sanitation in Developing Countries
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for article titled, Place and Child Health: The Interaction of Population Density and Sanitation in Developing Countries
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (6): 2135–2159.
Published: 01 December 2022
... ; Billari and Kohler 2004 ; Haub 2012 ; Kohler et al. 2002 ). Germany provides an interesting case study. Its trade flows with Eastern Europe and, to a lesser extent, China increased dramatically in the 2000s, and previous research has shown that the effects on labor market outcomes in Germany differ...
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View articletitled, Globalization, Fertility, and Marital Behavior in a Lowest-Low Fertility Setting
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for article titled, Globalization, Fertility, and Marital Behavior in a Lowest-Low Fertility Setting
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Education Gains Attributable to Fertility Decline: Patterns by Gender, Period, and Country in Latin America and Asia
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Demography (2017) 54 (4): 1353–1373.
Published: 05 July 2017
... size improves education of children in the broadest possible variety of settings and times and to determine whether this effect differs by gender, period, and country. A substantial empirical literature has examined theories of quantity-quality (Q-Q) trade-offs that parents and governments make...
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View articletitled, Education Gains Attributable to Fertility Decline: Patterns by Gender, Period, and Country in Latin America and Asia
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for article titled, Education Gains Attributable to Fertility Decline: Patterns by Gender, Period, and Country in Latin America and Asia
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Urban labor markets and individual transitions out of poverty
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Demography (1997) 34 (3): 429–441.
Published: 01 August 1997
... been conducted on the effects of retail/wholesale trade employment shifts on the poor (or nonpoor). Wages in retail/wholesale trade jobs on the whole tend to be low (Holzer 1996); so although retail jobs usually 9. I assessed the different impacts by running regressions with a pooled sample...
Journal Article
Explaining levels of within-group wage inequality in U.S. labor markets
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Demography (2000) 37 (4): 415–430.
Published: 01 November 2000
... Altonji , J. , & Card , D. ( 1991 ). The Effects of Immigration on the Labor Market Outcomes of Less-Skilled Natives . In J. Abowd , & R. Freeman (Eds.), Immigration, Trade, and the Labor Market (pp. 201 – 34 ). Chicago : University of Chicago Press . Bartik , T...
Journal Article
Structural Change and the Aggregate Poverty Rate
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Demography (1991) 28 (2): 323–332.
Published: 01 May 1991
... of employment opportunities between sectors. The growth of service sector employment in particular has not contributed to the increased incidence of poverty in the United States. 30 12 2010 © Population Association of America 1991 1991 Minimum Wage Household Head Poverty Rate Retail Trade...
Journal Article
Spatial variation in contraceptive use in Bangladesh: Looking Beyond the borders
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Demography (2002) 39 (2): 251–267.
Published: 01 May 2002
... Use in Bangladesh . International Family Planning Perspectives , 13 ( 4 ), 136 – 40 . 10.2307/2947787 Akin , J.S. , & Rous , J.J. ( 1997 ). Effect of Provider Characteristics on Choice of Contraceptive Behavior: A Two-Equation Full-Information Maximum-Likelihood Estimation...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (6): 2243–2263.
Published: 01 December 2021
...). Furthermore, we use the trade tax revenue per capita as linear and squared terms to account for the economic development of municipalities. If we find an effect of industrial facilities net of economic development, this indicates that something else (such as residential sorting between place of work and place...
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View articletitled, Environmental Inequality and Residential Sorting in Germany: A Spatial Time-Series Analysis of the Demographic Consequences of Industrial Sites
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for article titled, Environmental Inequality and Residential Sorting in Germany: A Spatial Time-Series Analysis of the Demographic Consequences of Industrial Sites
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Sharing the Load: How Do Coresident Children Influence the Allocation of Work and Schooling in Northwestern Tanzania?
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Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1931–1956.
Published: 09 September 2019
... labor substitution effects overall for boys echoes findings from our previous study, which showed minimal trade-offs between work and school for boys not involved in herding work (Hedges et al. 2018 ). In the local area, livelihoods have shifted away from subsistence agriculture, and landholdings...
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View articletitled, Sharing the Load: How Do Coresident Children Influence the Allocation of Work and Schooling in Northwestern Tanzania?
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for article titled, Sharing the Load: How Do Coresident Children Influence the Allocation of Work and Schooling in Northwestern Tanzania?
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
A technique for measuring the effect of economic base on opportunity for blacks
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Demography (1975) 12 (2): 325–329.
Published: 01 May 1975
...Charles F. Cortese; Judith E. Leftwich Abstract An assessment of the occupational opportunities for selected groups of in-migrants (i.e., Negroes) requires a technique which controls for effects of both national and local employment patterns. We suggest a measure based upon the location quotient...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 607–628.
Published: 01 April 2022
... health, including mortality (e.g., Seltzer 2020 ). They are also in line with research identifying the causal effect of long-run manufacturing decline on mortality in specific communities (e.g., Sullivan and von Wachter 2009 ), in response to increased exposure to foreign trade ( Adda and Fawaz 2020...
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View articletitled, Death by Robots? Automation and Working-Age Mortality in the United States
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for article titled, Death by Robots? Automation and Working-Age Mortality in the United States
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Growth in family income inequality, 1970–1990: Industrial restructuring and demographic change
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Demography (2000) 37 (3): 365–380.
Published: 01 August 2000
... in family income inequality, but the effects are not statistically significant for either 10- year period. Among the six industrial sectors we consider, the most consistent and most powerful effects appear to be due to changes in trade and personal services employment. Over both decades and over...
Journal Article
The Intergenerational Legacy of Indian Residential Schools
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Demography (2024) 61 (6): 1871–1895.
Published: 01 December 2024
... in curriculum around 1910 from one that incorporated more trades to one with a greater focus on manual labor. Further, compulsory schooling ages varied across decades, and government enforcement declined substantially following World War II. Thus, I investigate whether the intergenerational effects...
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