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Search Results for Substance use

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Published: 01 August 2023
Fig. 5 Accounting for fluidity: Substance use. Results are average adjusted predictions of sexual identity calculated from four separate logistic regressions, each with different operationalizations of current and past sexual identity. Regressions also controlled for gender, age, race More
Journal Article
Demography (2025) 62 (2): 365–379.
Published: 01 April 2025
... characterization of this trend centers on the role of despair as a catalyst for self-destructive behaviors that ultimately manifest in mortality from suicide and substance use. The role of despair in predicting mortality at the individual level has received limited empirical interrogation. Using Cox proportional...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 1257–1282.
Published: 01 August 2023
...Fig. 5 Accounting for fluidity: Substance use. Results are average adjusted predictions of sexual identity calculated from four separate logistic regressions, each with different operationalizations of current and past sexual identity. Regressions also controlled for gender, age, race...
FIGURES | View All (5)
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1992) 29 (3): 409–429.
Published: 01 August 1992
... that the risk of premarital teen pregnancy is nearly four times as high for those who have used illicit drugs other than marijuana as for those with no history of any prior substance involvement. Furthermore, illicit drug use increases the likelihood of an abortion by a factor of 5. Policy implications...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (3): 1175–1202.
Published: 21 March 2017
.... The contemporary drug epidemic is distinctive in terms of its scope, the nature of the substances involved, and its geographic patterning, which influence how it impacts different education groups. I use vital statistics and National Health Interview Survey data to examine the contribution of drug overdose...
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Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (4): 691–710.
Published: 01 November 2006
... Risk Behavior Ordinary Little Square Risky Behavior Binge Drinking High School Dropout References Bachman , J.G , O’Malley , P.M. , Schulenberg , J.E. , Johnston , L.D. , Bryant , A.L. , & Merline , A.C. ( 2002 ). The Decline of Substance Use in Young...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (3): 865–890.
Published: 01 June 2023
... uses natural language processing that lets the substance of the field emerge from the contents of publication records and applies social network analyses to identify groups of papers that talk about the same thing. The second uses bibliometric tools to capture the “conversations” of demography...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 31–53.
Published: 01 February 2008
...Lisa A. Gennetian; Leonard M. Lopoo; Andrew S. London Abstract We examine how changes in maternal work hours affect adolescent children’s school participation and performance outcomes using data from interviews in 1998 and 2001 with approximately 1,700 women who, in May 1995, were welfare-reliant...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (3): 1075–1103.
Published: 18 March 2019
... analyses include several controls that are associated with both friendship formation and adolescent health behaviors. Because substance use and depression vary by race and ethnicity (Osgood et al. 2015 ; Riolo et al. 2005 ), I construct a measure for race/ethnicity by considering students’ responses...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2002) 39 (2): 393–413.
Published: 01 May 2002
... ). Family Type and Children’s Growth in Reading and Math Over the Primary Grades . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 58 , 341 – 55 . 10.2307/353500 Flewelling , R. , & Bauman , K. ( 1990 ). Family Structure as a Predictor of Initial Substance Use and Sexual Intercourse in Early...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1843–1875.
Published: 01 December 2023
... the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), a nationally representative household survey of individuals aged 12 or older. NSDUH is the country's largest survey on substance use, including self-reported “nonmedical OxyContin use” and “nonmedical pain reliever use” within the past year. Nonmedical use...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1693–1721.
Published: 06 August 2019
... is not without limitations. First, regarding the data, we reiterate that our findings apply only to young people. Using this cohort, however, has many advantages—in particular, a rapidly changing policy environment at precisely the point in the life course with the most variability in substance use, which...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1955–1976.
Published: 22 August 2014
...; and sexual initiation often co-occurs with other new behaviors, such as alcohol and drug (substance) use. Substance use may also be a proxy for personality traits related to permissiveness, which could in turn be related to a higher propensity for sexual experimentation. Complicating these influences further...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (1): 345–378.
Published: 01 February 2021
.... , & Stephens R. C. ( 2002 ). The role of drugs in crime: Insights from a group of incoming prisoners . Substance Use & Misuse , 37 , 121 – 131 . Lopoo L. M. , & Western B. ( 2005 ). Incarceration and the formation and stability of marital unions . Journal of Marriage...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (1): 361–389.
Published: 06 January 2017
...  Engagement with focal child (y1) 4.828 1.526  Parenting stress (y1) 2.224 0.683  Fair or poor health (y1) 0.134  Depression (y1) 0.155  Substance use (y1) 0.089  Impulsivity (y5) 1.521 0.482  Cognitive ability (y3) 6.769 2.663  Incarcerated since baseline (y1) 0.008...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (3): 1023–1043.
Published: 01 June 2022
..., and myocardial infarction than are trans men ( Downing and Przedworski 2018 ; Jasuja et al. 2020 ). Furthermore, research finds that trans populations have elevated rates of mental and behavioral health conditions that may lead to early mortality, including depression, substance use disorders, and suicidal...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 549–572.
Published: 21 February 2019
... erroneously trust their partners while not concurrent or believe that having unprotected sex with only one person in a given week poses low risks (at least lower than unprotected sex with multiple people). However, sexual health may also be compromised by drug and alcohol use because these substances...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (1): 165–187.
Published: 01 February 2024
... for whether the youth ever lived through hard times (a binary measure of whether the parent reported yes to the question of whether the respondent “lived through hard times, for example, living in a place without water or electricity or in a homeless shelter”), and substance use (scores ranging from 0 to 3...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (6): 2299–2320.
Published: 01 November 2018
... enough oxygen . Psychological Inquiry , 25 , 1 – 41 . Fleming , C. B. , White , H. R. , & Catalano , R. F. ( 2010 ). Romantic relationships and substance use in early adulthood: An examination of the influences of relationship type, partner substance use, and relationship...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2003) 40 (2): 247–268.
Published: 01 May 2003
.... , & Erulkar A.S. ( 2001 ). Premarital Sex and School Dropout in Kenya: Can Schools Make a Difference? . Studies in Family Planning , 32 , 285 – 301 . 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2001.00285.x Mensch B.S. , & Kandel D.B. ( 1988 ). Underreporting of Substance Use in a National...