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Structural stigma
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Journal Article
Legalizing Same-Sex Marriage Matters for the Subjective Well-being of Individuals in Same-Sex Unions
Demography (2019) 56 (6): 2109–2121.
Published: 06 November 2019
... hints at a general reduction in structural stigma as an important mechanism behind the improved well-being of individuals in same-sex unions. 06 09 2019 06 11 2019 © Population Association of America 2019 2019 Subjective well-being Same-sex couples Marriage Structural stigma...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 477–501.
Published: 23 January 2019
... into the context of these two possible explanations. First, we document differences in school progress according to structural stigma in a household’s area. To measure structural stigma (Link and Phelan 2001 ), we use data from the GSS to calculate the average approval of same-sex marriage in a household’s...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (1): 89–110.
Published: 01 February 2022
... oppression. Copyright © 2021 The Authors 2022 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Gender Sexuality Structural stigma Heteropatriarchy Birth outcomes The relationship between discrimination—including that based...
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Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (4): 1445–1472.
Published: 01 August 2021
.... , Finch B. K. , Muennig P. , & Fiscella K. ( 2014 ). Structural stigma and all-cause mortality in sexual minority populations . Social Science & Medicine , 103 , 33 – 41 . Hatzenbuehler M. L. , McLaughlin K. A. , Keyes K. M. , & Hasin D. S...
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Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (4): 1477–1501.
Published: 12 July 2017
... but also are a critical pathway by which parental incarceration could negatively affect children’s behavior and life chances. Adolescent peer groups differ greatly in their level of delinquency, academic orientation, and structure (Coleman 1961 ; Ryan 2001 ), which are all strongly associated...
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Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (4): 1241–1265.
Published: 01 August 2024
... decades have witnessed a decline in fertility rates below the replacement level across high-income countries. Of particular concern is the gap between individuals’ fertility intentions and outcomes: many individuals’ desired number of children cannot be fully achieved because of structural barriers...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (3): 707–729.
Published: 01 June 2023
... as being welfare dependent, promiscuous, and irresponsible, encapsulated in the UK by the derogatory “pramface” label ( Nayak and Kehily 2014 ; SmithBattle 2013 ; Yardley 2008 ). Stigma affects mental health through discriminatory treatment (e.g., in schools or health services), social isolation...
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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (5): 1605–1630.
Published: 23 August 2016
.... These patterns are not fully explained by socioeconomic differences among the four different types of families. This evidence can inform general debates about family structure and child health as well as policy interventions aiming to reduce child health disparities. Our study extends previous research...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (1): 31–50.
Published: 01 February 2021
...Tiziana Leone; Laura Sochas; Ernestina Coast Abstract Responses to survey questions about abortion are affected by a wide range of factors, including stigma, fear, and cultural norms. However, we know little about how interviewers might affect responses to survey questions on abortion. The aim...
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Journal Article
Demography (1995) 32 (1): 47–62.
Published: 01 February 1995
... low probability of marrying subsequently, although there is no evidence that AFDC recipients have lower expectations of marriage. In addition, we find no evidence that stigma associated with nonmarital childbearing plays an important role in this process or that the demands of children significantly...
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (3): 879–899.
Published: 01 June 2024
... with Hypothesis 1). Our findings suggest that lesbian/gay young adults might enter unions at older ages to solidify a sexual identity ( Furman 2002 ; Morgan 2013 ) or to disguise same-sex attraction or reduce stigma surrounding a sexual minority identity ( Glover et al. 2009 ). Further, our results showed...
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Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (2): 393–418.
Published: 01 April 2021
... of longitudinal information on family structure ( Allen 2015 ; Marks 2012 ; Regnerus, 2012a ; Schumm 2008 ). In this study, we examine the academic performance of children in same-sex-parented and versus children in different-sex-parented families using population-level linked administrative data from...
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Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (2): 603–630.
Published: 01 April 2021
... county and semi-structured interviews with a subsample of 60 of the women. In the survey data, desire for pregnancy, indifference, and ambivalence are very rare but are more prevalent among Black women than White women. In the semi-structured interviews, although few women described fatalistic beliefs...
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Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (6): 2097–2117.
Published: 25 September 2018
... levels of psychosomatic stress. In a large number of social settings—such as public restrooms, medical appointments, and educational institutions—transgender and gender-nonconforming individuals often experience forms of stigma, discrimination, and alienation that can lead to elevated levels...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (5): 1581–1605.
Published: 01 October 2023
... LGBs. Same-sex unions are more likely to end in separation than different-sex unions in some countries ( Kalmijn et al. 2007 ; Kolk and Andersson 2020 ; Lau 2012 ; Manning et al. 2016 ), possibly because of the negative effects of stigma, discrimination, and lack of family support on relationship...
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Journal Article
Demography (1993) 30 (4): 607–622.
Published: 01 November 1993
... and Social Welfare , 7 , 561 – 70 . Land Kenneth C. , McCall Patricia L. , & Cohen Lawrence E. ( 1990 ). Structural Covariates of Homicide Rates: Are There Any Invariances across Time and Space? . American Journal of Sociology , 95 , 922 – 63 . 10.1086/229381 Levitan...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (3): 395–399.
Published: 01 August 2000
... be improved. esearchers have concluded that persons often fail to re- port marital information accurately in surveys (Espenshade 1983; Holden 1992; Martin and Bumpass 1989; Preston and McDonald 1979; Thornton and Rodgers 1987; U.S. Bureau of the Census 1966). Preston and McDonald (1979) believe that stigma...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (4): 1403–1430.
Published: 01 August 2022
..., and risky health behaviors ( Boehmer et al. 2012 ; Fredriksen-Goldsen et al. 2017 ; Gonzales et al. 2016 ; Liu and Reczek 2021 ; Meyer 2003 ; Reisner et al. 2015 ; Rimes et al. 2019 ; Ueno 2010 ). Those health disadvantages are theorized to be the result of structural and interpersonal anti-SGM...
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Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (1): 25–47.
Published: 12 February 2011
... the economic and family life of those released from prison and jail. Economic research has estimated the negative effects of incarceration on earnings and employment (Kling 2006 ; Pager 2003 ; Western 2002 ). Family studies report that incarceration is an acute source of marital stress and social stigma...
Journal Article
Demography (1989) 26 (2): 279–286.
Published: 01 May 1989
...Larry Bumpass; Sara McLanahan Abstract The National Survey of Family Growth (1982) is used to examine the extent to which racial differences in premarital birth rates can be explained by differences in parents’ socioeconomic status, family structure, and residential characteristics. The findings...
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