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in Does Internal Migration Contribute to the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Inequalities? The Role of Childhood Migration
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2023
Fig. 2 Relationships between migration histories and SES. For SES decile at age 10, 1 is the most disadvantaged and 10 is the most advantaged. SES at age 50 is measured continuously. Source: Calculations from Wave 7 of SHARE, and results are weighted.
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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (5): 1555–1581.
Published: 21 September 2016
... (SES) health disparities than those in the U.S. population. In this article, we seek to replicate this finding and test conjectures that could explain this new observed phenomenon using objective indicators of adult health by educational attainment in several groups: (1) Mexican-born individuals living...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (2): 553–574.
Published: 28 January 2012
... disparities in health (for an overview, see Harris 2010 ). Much of this scholarly work has focused on the role of socioeconomic status (SES) in explaining racial differences in health outcomes, and numerous studies have attempted to decompose racial mortality differences, usually between blacks and whites...
Includes: Supplementary data
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in The Long-Term Consequences of a Golden Nest: Socioeconomic Status in Childhood and the Age at Leaving Home
> Demography
Published: 01 June 2022
Fig. 1 Kernel density estimate of the distribution of the SES indicator in the full sample. An Epanechnikov kernel is used, with a bandwidth of 0.1070.
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Published: 01 October 2022
Fig. 2 Structural equation model: Add Health, Waves III–V. Skin tone, SES, and covariates have direct paths to all endogenous variables (not shown). Epsilons represent error terms. N = 7,371. SES = socioeconomic status.
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in Does Internal Migration Contribute to the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Inequalities? The Role of Childhood Migration
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2023
Fig. 1 Conceptual framework. Socioeconomic status (SES) is transmitted from parents to children through internal migration and other mechanisms, including parental time and resource investments, wealth transmission, and assortative mating. Arrow 3 in this figure captures these additional
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in Does Internal Migration Contribute to the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Inequalities? The Role of Childhood Migration
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2023
Fig. 3 Exponentiated parameter estimates of the structural equation model of SES in adulthood. For ease of interpretation, for parental education at birth, only fathers' tertiary education is reported here. Full regression results can be found in online appendix C . Source: Calculations from
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Published: 23 September 2016
Fig. 3 Life expectancy estimates at age 70 by offspring (G2) SES quartiles conditioned on parental SES (G1) being in the lowest and highest quartile, by sex of parent. Calculated using the q x results shown in Fig. 2
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in Place and Child Health: The Interaction of Population Density and Sanitation in Developing Countries
> Demography
Published: 09 January 2017
Fig. 1 Among community-level SES measures, only open defecation interacts with population density to predict infant mortality; international sample
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in Socioeconomic Variation in the Effect of Economic Conditions on Marriage and Nonmarital Fertility in the United States: Evidence From the Great Recession
> Demography
Published: 08 October 2015
Fig. 2 Predicted probability of marriage and nonmarital fertility for low-SES women by state-level unemployment rate (shading shows the 95 % confidence intervals)
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in Patterns and Life Course Determinants of Black–White Disparities in Biological Age Acceleration: A Decomposition Analysis
> Demography
Published: 01 December 2023
Fig. 1 Associations of age, SES, and stress burden with biological age acceleration (PhenoAge algorithm) by race: Unadjusted Black–White disparity in biological age acceleration by age (panel a), unadjusted association between SES and biological age acceleration by race (panel b), and unadjusted
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in Patterns and Life Course Determinants of Black–White Disparities in Biological Age Acceleration: A Decomposition Analysis
> Demography
Published: 01 December 2023
Fig. 2 Contributions of life course SES and stress burden to Black–White disparities in biological age acceleration (PhenoAge algorithm). Results of Kitagawa–Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition of racial disparities in the PhenoAge measure of biological age acceleration. Analyses included the full set
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Published: 01 December 2022
Fig. 6 Generating SES gradients in health and mortality. Panel a shows the predicted mortality rate for the 1816 cohort (using the parameters from Table A1 but setting the accident rate at 0 throughout for simplicity) and the counterfactual mortality that results from a 95% decline in I
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in Social Patterning in Body Mass Index (BMI) Among Contemporary Immigrant Groups: The Emergence of a Gradient
> Demography
Published: 04 December 2012
Fig. 1 SES-BMI gradient for men and women, by time in the United States. All regressions in Fig. 1 that generate predicted BMI values also control for age, time in the United States, health selection, and marital status. Control variables are set to their means. Source : NIS Data
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in Rising Inequality in Mothers' Employment Statuses: The Role of Intergenerational Transmission
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2021
Fig. 2 The rising SES gap in mothers' full-time-employment/population ratios in the twenty-first century
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in Rising Inequality in Mothers' Employment Statuses: The Role of Intergenerational Transmission
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2021
Fig. 3 Decompositions of SES gaps in mothers' FTFY employment/population ratios: The observed gap in 2016, and the observed growth in this gap between 1999 and 2016
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in Local Social Inequality, Economic Inequality, and Disparities in Child Height in India
> Demography
Published: 15 July 2019
Fig. 4 Decomposition results. SES explains more of the SC and OBC height gaps for children who are less locally outranked. The figure uses NFHS-3 data on rural India to estimate height gaps between general caste and OBC children, and general caste and SC children, computed using many
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in Local Social Inequality, Economic Inequality, and Disparities in Child Height in India
> Demography
Published: 15 July 2019
Fig. 5 Child height, net of SES, and the fraction of households in a child’s locality that outranks hers. Local kernel-weighted regression. Epanechnikov kernel, bandwidth = 0.15. The large set of regression SES controls is used. Observations are children included in column 4 of Table 3
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Published: 10 June 2020
Fig. 2 Assortative mating by education, age, family SES, and caste from 1970 to 2012. Source : 2011–2012 India Human Development (IHDS).
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Published: 10 June 2020
Fig. 3 Predicted probabilities of educational hypogamy (H < W) by family SES and educational category (with 95% confidence intervals). Results are based on Model 5 of Table 5 . The model also includes marriage cohort, a variety of marriage-related characteristics, caste, religion, and state
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