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Race and health
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Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (5): 1935–1956.
Published: 25 September 2018
... than richer individuals. Only after we correct for these differences does a significant and substantial health disadvantage of the poor emerge. We also find that health inequality and reporting heterogeneity are confounded by race. Within race groups—especially among black Africans and to a lesser...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (1): 267–292.
Published: 01 February 2022
... differences in the education–health relationship among U.S. young adults. Copyright © 2021 The Authors 2022 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Education Race/ethnicity Health disparities U.S. counties Young adulthood...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (3): 633–657.
Published: 01 June 2023
... to eliminate ethnoracial disparities in population health. My 2022 PAA Presidential Address focuses on race and ethnicity, racism, and U.S. population health in the United States and is organized into five sections. First, I provide a descriptive overview of ethnoracial disparities in U.S. population health...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (2): 461–492.
Published: 01 April 2023
...Jennifer Caputo; Kathleen A. Cagney Abstract Many U.S. parents share a household with an adult child in later life. However, the reasons parents and adult children coreside may vary over time and across family race/ethnicity, shaping relationships with parents' mental health. Using the Health...
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in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Lifetime Prevalence of Homelessness in the United States
> Demography
Published: 21 September 2018
Fig. 1 Lifetime prevalence of homelessness by race/ethnicity: Health and Retirement Study, 2012 and 2014
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (3): 675–705.
Published: 01 June 2023
...Tyson H. Brown; Taylor W. Hargrove; Patricia Homan; Daniel E. Adkins Abstract Racism drives population health inequities by shaping the unequal distribution of key social determinants of health, such as socioeconomic resources and exposure to stressors. Research on interrelationships among race...
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Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (1): 127–152.
Published: 23 February 2011
...Jenifer L. Bratter; Bridget K. Gorman Abstract How do self-identified multiracial adults fit into documented patterns of racial health disparities? We assess whether the health status of adults who view themselves as multiracial is distinctive from that of adults who maintain a single-race identity...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (5): 1949–1972.
Published: 01 September 2017
... American women. 13 7 2017 1 9 2017 © Population Association of America 2017 2017 Infertility Remarriage Race Health Historical United States U.S. marital fertility patterns at the turn of the twentieth century differed considerably by race. 1 Fertility rates among...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1729–1753.
Published: 12 September 2014
...Jeremy Pais Abstract Cumulative structural disadvantage theory posits two major sources of endogenous selection in shaping racial health disparities: a race-based version of the theory anticipates a racially distinct selection process, whereas a social class-based version anticipates a racially...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (6): 2079–2107.
Published: 01 December 2022
... affect groups by nativity, race/ethnicity, and legal status. Linking data from the National Agricultural Workers Survey (2005–2012) with information on state immigration policies, we use an intersectional approach to examine the links between policy contexts and health care utilization by nativity, race...
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Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (4): 1477–1501.
Published: 12 July 2017
... that have examined determinants of adolescent social networks have focused on race, health, and neighborhood-level characteristics as predictors (Goodreau et al. 2009 ; Haas et al. 2010 ; Harding 2008 ; Strauss and Pollack 2003 ). My findings provide evidence that household-level characteristics also...
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Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (6): 2073–2099.
Published: 10 October 2017
... grandparenthood for the first time. Using U.S. and Canadian data, we examine changes in the length of healthy grandparenthood during years when grandparenthood was postponed, health improved, and mortality declined. We also examine variation in healthy grandparenthood by education and race/ethnicity within...
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Journal Article
A practical approach to using Multiple-Race response data: A bridging method for publicuse microdata
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 143–155.
Published: 01 February 2008
... method is a modification of the regression method developed by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), which uses multiple-race respondents’ specific combination of races, as well as other individual-level and contextual characteristics, to predict the respondents’ preferred single race...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (1): 103–125.
Published: 01 February 2009
..., sex, and race) and network measures for structural processes operating on individual, dyadic, and triadic levels. We apply the methods to adolescent friendship networks in 59 U.S. schools from the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health (Add Health). We model friendship formation...
Journal Article
Demography (1993) 30 (3): 489–506.
Published: 01 August 1993
... , & Fortmann Stephen ( 1992 ). Socioeconomic Status and Health: How Education, Income, and Occupation Contribute to Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease . American Journal of Public Health , 82 ( 6 ), 816 – 820 . 10.2105/AJPH.82.6.816 Demography, Vol. 30, No.3, August 1993 Race, Intervening...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1699–1709.
Published: 01 December 2023
... of region, race, and ethnicity. We use age-adjusted mortality rates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to examine the rural mortality penalty by region, race, and ethnicity for 1999–2016 ( N = 44,792,050 deaths) and stratify by 2006 National Center for Health Statistics metropolitan...
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Journal Article
Demography (1999) 36 (4): 445–460.
Published: 01 November 1999
... selectivity for those with a bachelor s or higher degree, adjusting for age, sex, race, marital status, and parental education. The credential of a college degree has no net association with physical functioning and perceived health beyond the amount attributable to the additional years of schooling...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (3): 777–809.
Published: 30 April 2014
... of adulthood when health disparities are greatest—and analyze detailed data on residential mobility collected for the first time in the 2000 U.S. census. Residential mobility over a five-year period is frequent and selective, with some variation by race and gender. Even so, we found little evidence...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (5): 1655–1681.
Published: 01 October 2022
.... immigrants over the native-born that persisted or amplified during the 20-year period. Moreover, this advantage persisted for all immigrants, regardless of their race/ethnicity and gender or when they began their U.S. residence. This study provides unequivocal evidence that immigrant status' health...
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Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (1): 159–170.
Published: 01 February 1997
... outcomes at old age are influenced by health attributes of past, concurrent, and future generations of relatives. Finally, we find that the demographic and economic differences that exist among them explain functional health disparities by race and ethnicity, but not by gender. 9 1 2011 ©...
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