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Journal Article
The effect of subsidized family planning services on reproductive behavior in the United States, 1969–1974
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Demography (1976) 13 (4): 463–478.
Published: 01 November 1976
... and the random assigment of areas to treatment and control but was completed as a multivariate analysis, treating program input as an interval-scaled independent variable. Using “before” and “after” area sample surveys and patient service data from operating programs, the demographic impact of the program...
Journal Article
How Economic Development and Family Planning Programs Combined to Reduce Indonesian Fertility
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Demography (1994) 31 (1): 33–63.
Published: 01 February 1994
... into a single “structural” proximate-cause model as well as controlling statistically for the targeted (nonrandom) placement of family planning program inputs. The results are consistent with both frameworks: 75% of the fertility decline resulted from increased contraceptive use, but was induced primarily...
View articletitled, How Economic Development and Family Planning <span class="search-highlight">Programs</span> Combined to Reduce Indonesian Fertility
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for article titled, How Economic Development and Family Planning <span class="search-highlight">Programs</span> Combined to Reduce Indonesian Fertility
Journal Article
A mathematical model for resource allocation in population programs
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Demography (1972) 9 (3): 465–483.
Published: 01 August 1972
...; such information provides valuable insights to those gathering the input data. The model is here applied to a family planning program currently in progress. An evaluation of the feasibility of that program's goals is provided, as well as information on limiting resources, data sensi- tivity, and the most important...
Journal Article
Family Planning and Women’s and Children’s Health: Long-Term Consequences of an Outreach Program in Matlab, Bangladesh
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Demography (2013) 50 (1): 149–180.
Published: 05 December 2012
... of about 17 %. Household data from 1996 confirm that this decline in “surviving fertility” persisted for nearly two decades. Women in program villages also experienced other benefits: increased birth spacing, lower child mortality, improved health status, and greater use of preventive health inputs. Some...
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View articletitled, Family Planning and Women’s and Children’s Health: Long-Term Consequences of an Outreach <span class="search-highlight">Program</span> in Matlab, Bangladesh
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for article titled, Family Planning and Women’s and Children’s Health: Long-Term Consequences of an Outreach <span class="search-highlight">Program</span> in Matlab, Bangladesh
Journal Article
Statistical Security for Social Security
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Demography (2012) 49 (3): 1037–1060.
Published: 17 May 2012
... simulation program and the Congressional Budget Office Long-Term Actuarial Model, have restricted use and also hard-code their mortality forecast inputs (Burdick and Manchester 2003 ; Congressional Budget Office 2001 ; Meyerson and Sabelhaus 2000 .) Fortunately, we were able to contract with the producer...
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Journal Article
Estimation of vital rates by means of monte carlo simulation
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Demography (1973) 10 (3): 383–403.
Published: 01 August 1973
... simulation model was used in which fertility, nuptiality, and mortality were random variables with probability distributions. Preliminary estimates of fertility were made from the birth records and used as input to this simulation program. Birth probabilities were adjusted empirically from one set...
Journal Article
The estimation of Unwanted Fertility
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Demography (2007) 44 (4): 729–745.
Published: 01 November 2007
... The estimation of unwanted fertility is a major objective of demographic surveys, including DHS surveys conducted in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Levels and trends in unwanted fertility are im- portant input to the formulation of population policy and the evaluation of family planning programs. Yet existing...
Journal Article
Contraceptive practice required to meet a prescribed crude birth rate target: a proposed macro-model (tabrap) and hypothetical illustrations
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Demography (1975) 12 (3): 471–489.
Published: 01 August 1975
... Practice Needed to Meet a CBR Target 473 (Wright, 1970) ; extrapolation of the pre- compared with the observed post-pro- gram fertility or birth rate (Mauldin, 1968) ; regression analysis partialling out the proportion of observed birth rate change among socioeconomic factors and program input (Schultz...
View articletitled, Contraceptive practice required to meet a prescribed crude birth rate target: a proposed macro-model (tabrap) and hypothetical illustrations
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for article titled, Contraceptive practice required to meet a prescribed crude birth rate target: a proposed macro-model (tabrap) and hypothetical illustrations
Journal Article
A components method for measuring the impact of a family planning program on birth rates
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Demography (1978) 15 (1): 113–129.
Published: 01 February 1978
.... The TABRAP program thus requires input data for each of these fac- tors by age, whereas the PROJTARG program requires only a single set of pa- rameters characterizing the entire popu- lation of reproductive age. Generally, it is difficult to locate accu- rate contraceptive continuation and fail- ure rates...
View articletitled, A components method for measuring the impact of a family planning <span class="search-highlight">program</span> on birth rates
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for article titled, A components method for measuring the impact of a family planning <span class="search-highlight">program</span> on birth rates
Journal Article
A Note on Measuring the Independent Impact of Family Planning Programs on Fertility Declines
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Demography (1981) 18 (4): 627–634.
Published: 01 November 1981
... been conceived and em- ployed in this fashion in a study by Srikantan (1977) which defines them as program inputs that might influence non- program birth control and hence fertility. Unfortunately, four of these nine indi- cators are implausible measures of a program spillover effect. As discussed 630...
View articletitled, A Note on Measuring the Independent Impact of Family Planning <span class="search-highlight">Programs</span> on Fertility Declines
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for article titled, A Note on Measuring the Independent Impact of Family Planning <span class="search-highlight">Programs</span> on Fertility Declines
Journal Article
Measuring components of family planning program effort
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Demography (1989) 26 (1): 53–76.
Published: 01 February 1989
..., including availability of contraceptive methods. Combining them would miss an opportunity to explore the internal workings of family planning programs and to trace the ways in which program inputs translate into program outcomes. Copyright © 1989 Population Association of American 53 54 Demography, Vol. 26...
Journal Article
A multilevel model of family planning availability and contraceptive use in rural Thailand
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Demography (1984) 21 (4): 559–574.
Published: 01 November 1984
... might focus on other as- pects of program inputs (Mauldin and Lapham, 1982) as well as on other char- acteristics of the villages, and efforts are underway to collect the kinds of data that would permit this (Chayovan and Knodel, 1983). The development of an approach which incorporated additional...
Journal Article
Evaluation of family planning program performance: A critical review
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Demography (1972) 9 (1): 69–86.
Published: 01 February 1972
.... An- other approach was taken by Robinson (1969) in "A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Selected National Family Planning Programs". Robinson uses "assumed benefits" arising out of program "out- puts" (here measured in CYPs). He then compares the outputs to program "inputs", which are defined as annual total...
Journal Article
Determinants of Contraceptive Use in Rural Bangladesh: The Demand for Children, Supply of Children, and Costs of Fertility Regulation
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Demography (1987) 24 (3): 361–373.
Published: 01 August 1987
... when restricted to rural areas. Although Bangladesh has had a long history of organized family planning activity, its program inputs were probably not sufficient to appreciably raise the contraceptive prevalence rate and thereby reduce marital fertility. Mauldin and Berelson (1978) argued...
View articletitled, Determinants of Contraceptive Use in Rural Bangladesh: The Demand for Children, Supply of Children, and Costs of Fertility Regulation
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for article titled, Determinants of Contraceptive Use in Rural Bangladesh: The Demand for Children, Supply of Children, and Costs of Fertility Regulation
Journal Article
Does Contraceptive Use Always Reduce Breast-feeding?
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Demography (2014) 51 (3): 917–937.
Published: 22 March 2014
... of the relationship between education and birth spacing in Indonesia . Economic Development and Cultural Change , 58 , 739 – 774 . 10.1086/649638 Lerman , C. , Molyneaux , J. , Moeljodihardjo , S. , & Pandjaitan , S. ( 1989 ). The correlation between family planning program inputs...
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View articletitled, Does Contraceptive Use Always Reduce Breast-feeding?
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Son preference and the demand for additional children in pakistan
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Demography (1977) 14 (4): 481–495.
Published: 01 November 1977
... history.ud interviews with both husbands and wives 'in 'a household. Em- phasiswas.iven.,4P>measuring program inputs as conceived and utilized by the Son Preference and Demand for Children population. An independent assessment of the availability of family planning and health facilities was also made during...
Journal Article
Computer Models of Social Processes: The Case of Migration
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Demography (1967) 4 (2): 838–842.
Published: 01 June 1967
... reflect hypotheti- cal considerations. The program structure allows for three levels of generality in building alternative models. At the first level, alternatives can be defined through conventional input of numerical values (under a READ state- ment). At the second level, certain param- eters can...
Journal Article
The impact of induced abortion on black and white birth outcomes in the United States
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Demography (1987) 24 (2): 229–244.
Published: 01 May 1987
... Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) and Community Health Centers (CHC). Their results confirmed the importance of abortion in explaining the variation in the neonatal mortality across large counties in the United States in 1977. The model of infant health estimated by Grossman...
Journal Article
Trends and determinants of contraceptive use in Kenya
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Demography (1991) 28 (1): 83–99.
Published: 01 February 1991
... of using survey responses as proxies for family planning program input have been discussed extensively in family planning literature. For a concise discussion see Hermalin 1983. 7 Initially, a number of interaction models between desire for additional children and education, type of current residence...
Journal Article
The DYNAMO-HIA Model: An Efficient Implementation of a Risk Factor/Chronic Disease Markov Model for Use in Health Impact Assessment (HIA)
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Demography (2012) 49 (4): 1259–1283.
Published: 10 October 2012
... on disease i . In Eq. ( 1 ), the baseline incidence I 0, i is estimated from the input data (see Appendix B ), while the relative risks are input to the program. DYNAMO-HIA contains three different disease processes determining mortality: (1) a chronic disease process that is characterized...
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View articletitled, The DYNAMO-HIA Model: An Efficient Implementation of a Risk Factor/Chronic Disease Markov Model for Use in Health Impact Assessment (HIA)
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for article titled, The DYNAMO-HIA Model: An Efficient Implementation of a Risk Factor/Chronic Disease Markov Model for Use in Health Impact Assessment (HIA)
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