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Minimum Shift
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Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (5): 1887–1903.
Published: 03 August 2018
... is based on cohort mortality data for 38 countries, covering all the cohorts born between 1900 and 1993. Minimum mortality is analyzed using observed as well as smoothed estimates. The results show that the ages at which minimum mortality is reached have shifted to lower ages. Although the differences have...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1966) 3 (2): 477–490.
Published: 01 June 1966
... a los grupos de edad de las mujeres adultas, y esto resultaría en una exposición incompleta de le fertilidad, medida por la razón niño/mujer, en la misma cantidad. Population Census Registered Birth Survey Worker Population Part Minimum Shift References 1 All single-year age data...
Journal Article
Demography (1990) 27 (1): 175–177.
Published: 01 February 1990
... of Ireland who married at the ages of 20- 24 and at the time of the census had been married for 5-9 years. David et al. calculated that a maximum of 30.68% and a minimum of 20.57% of these women had effectively practiced some form of control. It is noteworthy that the minimum is so high in a cohort...
Journal Article
Demography (1991) 28 (2): 323–332.
Published: 01 May 1991
...." Monthly Labor Review 110(6): 3-9. Lilien, D. 1982. "Sectoral Shifts and Cyclical Unemployment." Journal of Political Economy 90: 777-93. Mellor, E. F. 1987. "Workers at the Minimum Wage or Less: Who They Are and the Jobs They Hold." Monthly Labor Review 110(7): 34-38. Michel, R. c., F. S. Levy, M. L. Moon...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 607–628.
Published: 01 April 2022
... on drug overdose mortality and suicide mortality was more pronounced in states with “right-to-work” (RTW) laws and in states with lower minimum wage rates. Taken together, these findings demonstrate the central importance of public policies in moderating the effects of deindustrialization on deaths...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2004) 41 (1): 61–86.
Published: 01 February 2004
... suggests that the expansions in the federal Earned Income Tax Credit of the 1990s accounted for upward of 50% of the reduction in after-tax income deprivation. 14 1 2011 © Population Association of America 2004 2004 Minimum Wage Poverty Rate Current Population Survey Wage Inequality...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (4): 1245–1252.
Published: 12 May 2016
... the intrinsic estimator (IE). We first argue that before applying the IE, a grounded theoretical justification is needed for its fundamental constraint on minimum variance of the estimates. We next demonstrate IE’s high sensitivity to the type of dummy parameterization used to obtain the estimates. Finally, we...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (6): 2253–2277.
Published: 02 December 2019
... the life span but also to ascertain the ways in which the life course trajectories for both races have shifted across cohorts. More specifically, our study aims to contribute to current scholarship on racial inequality in three ways. First, we simultaneously examine cohort changes in earnings...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (1): 97–118.
Published: 03 January 2014
... the randomly sampled individuals received governmental social security, such as the Minimum Life Allowance, as well as relief assistance ( jiuji ). The data were self-reported by respondents to enumeration staff. The enumeration staff asked whether disabled individuals were covered by pension, medical...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (1976) 13 (4): 445–461.
Published: 01 November 1976
... model are (a) the increasing com- plexity of technology and (b) the scale of economic organization which gives rise to a shift in the demand for labor from the agricultural to the nonagricultural sector. The imbalance between labor demand and the geographical distribution of labor supply leads...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1843–1875.
Published: 01 December 2023
... in an unprecedented rise in both duration and magnitude. I consider the role of the illicit opioid crisis in driving this mental health crisis. In August 2010, an abuse-deterrent version of OxyContin was introduced and the original formulation was removed from the market, leading to a shift to illicit opioids...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (1): 189–221.
Published: 29 January 2018
...; the fraction of individuals working full-time, part-time, and out of the labor force; and median wages as the focal measures of cyclical and structural changes in the macroeconomy. The key policy variables at the state and federal level include the larger of the real state or federal minimum wage rate...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 621–644.
Published: 03 January 2019
... ). The effect of minimum wages on adolescent fertility: A nationwide analysis . American Journal of Public Health , 107 , 447 – 452 . 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303604 . Cambois , E. , Solé-Auró , A. , Brønnum-Hansen , H. , Egidi , V. , Jagger , C. , Jeune , B. , . . . Robine , J.-M...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1983) 20 (1): 79–86.
Published: 01 February 1983
... maternity function has explicit time dependence, in contrast to age dependence, only for time less than the minimum age of childbearing, the standard techniques still may be used. It is shown that the recent extensions of Cerone and Keane to include exponential time dependence may be applied, together...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1791–1813.
Published: 01 December 2023
...Ariel Kalil; Hope Corman; Dhaval Dave; Ofira Schwarz-Soicher; Nancy E. Reichman Abstract This study investigates the effects of welfare reform—a major policy shift in the United States that increased low-income mothers' employment and reliance on earnings instead of cash assistance—on the quality...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1975) 12 (2): 223–243.
Published: 01 May 1975
...Robert Schoen; Harry N. Greenblatt; Robert B. Mielke Abstract California’s Family Law Act of 1969 , effective January 1, 1970 , instituted non-adversary proceedings for divorce, suggested a more equal division of community property and reduced the minimum waiting time for a final divorce decree...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (4): 1269–1293.
Published: 02 July 2018
... demonstrate that the initial decline is followed by a partial rebound in births over the next few months, implying that populations mitigate some of the fertility cost by shifting conception month. This shift helps explain the observed peak in late-summer births in the United States. We also present new...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1986) 23 (1): 91–104.
Published: 01 February 1986
... of the changing strengths of all interregional dependency effects. Separate competing destinations and competing origins perspectives on temporal change can be obtained. The column sums and the eigenvalues provide useful aggregate gauges of the relative strengths of regional shifts. Patterns of U.S. interregional...
Journal Article
Demography (1971) 8 (2): 205–223.
Published: 01 May 1971
... outweighed by the advan- tages gained through 1) exclusion of smaller places which may be more rural than urban and 2) the more realistic opportunity to measure shifts in urban structure by permitting movement into the urban group of places reaching the 10,000 minimum criterion rather than having to work...
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (3): 689–718.
Published: 01 August 2010
... are also large, OLS estimates based on individual-level data are small, consistent with a large amount of measurement error. istorically, individuals were allowed to enter into a marriage contract at a very young age. In Ancient Rome, the appropriate minimum age was regarded as 14 for males and 12...
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