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Search Results for Length of working life

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Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (6): 2101–2123.
Published: 10 October 2017
...Christian Dudel; Mikko Myrskylä Abstract A key concern about population aging is the decline in the size of the economically active population. Working longer is a potential remedy. However, little is known about the length of working life and how it relates to macroeconomic conditions. We use...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 1115–1137.
Published: 01 August 2023
...Christian Dudel; Elke Loichinger; Sebastian Klüsener; Harun Sulak; Mikko Myrskylä Abstract The extension of late working life has been proposed as a potential remedy for the challenges of aging societies. For Germany, surprisingly little is known about trends and social inequalities in the length...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (6): 2187–2213.
Published: 01 December 2022
... are prolonged and not covered by social allowances. Given the current pressures to extend the length of working life, these findings highlight the relevance of policies aimed at improving the employment prospects of displaced senior workers and at ensuring adequate support in case of prolonged unemployment...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 627–646.
Published: 01 August 2009
..., both increases marginally statistically significant. The average length of expected life with IADL and ADL disability did not change. Changes in disability-free life expectancy resulted from decreases in disability incidence and increases in the incidence of recovery from disability across the two...
Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (2): 217–233.
Published: 01 May 1984
... with nontraditional intercensal interval lengths. Thus we can obtain mortality estimates for less developed countries with defective data, despite departures from stability. Further, we assess the sensitivity of the method to violations in various assumptions underlying the procedure: error in estimated growth rates...
Journal Article
Demography (1985) 22 (3): 353–366.
Published: 01 August 1985
..., and of community ties as reflected in length of residence, in producing life cycle variations in the process of interstate migration for young adult men (up to the age of 40). The analysis extends the earlier work of Sandefur and Scott (1981). The focus is on life cycle stage variations in interstate migration. I...
Journal Article
Demography (1981) 18 (3): 355–368.
Published: 01 August 1981
..., and with the family life cycle and in- dividual careers, is length of residence or duration in the residence. Length of resi- dence is a measure of the extent of local ties (Kasarda and Janowitz, 1974; McGinnis, 1968; Morrison, 1967; Toney, 1976; Uhlenberg, 1973), and of satisfac- tion with community. Research shows...
Journal Article
Demography (1985) 22 (2): 145–168.
Published: 01 May 1985
..., the inci- dence of abortion, and fecundity. Previous work on this topic has raised interesting questions. Rodriguez et al. (983) compared results of identical structural models for nine countries and found that a woman's education and age, time period, and the length of the previ- ous birth interval all...
Journal Article
Demography (1981) 18 (4): 487–509.
Published: 01 November 1981
... on the time remaining beyond that associ- ated with intended conceptions. If there are I such conceptions, each with a length of interval (say TI = (YN +YUU+ YUN)/I) and a length of preg- nancy (TP), then GX = Y - 1* (TI+TP) where Y (= 17.5) is the length of life cycle considered. The determinants of gross...
Journal Article
Demography (1978) 15 (1): 75–86.
Published: 01 February 1978
.... Since the "intended" life table can be closed (all are assumed to eventually give birth), it is possible to calculate a mean interval length, which in life table terms is simply the expectation of life at birth. (The fact that 3 to 5 percent had not yet closed the interval by the 8 1/3 years cov- ered...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (3): 929–955.
Published: 21 May 2018
... the breastfeeding-pregnancy overlap hypothesis. In addition to our main explanatory variable—the length of birth intervals—we include several covariates in our models that are likely to be associated with both birth spacing as well as long-term health. Factors such as birth order, parental age at the time...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (3): 1117–1142.
Published: 01 June 2022
...Kieron Barclay; Ken R. Smith Abstract The relationship between birth interval length and child outcomes has received increased attention in recent years, but few studies have examined offspring outcomes across the life course in North America. We use data from the Utah Population Database...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1985) 22 (2): 185–198.
Published: 01 May 1985
... the second-birth timing of women ac- cording to length of first-birth interval and marriage cohort, using a life table procedure. A number of previous au- thors have used life tables in examining birth intervals (Bumpass et aI., 1978; Marini and Hodsdon, 1981; National Center for Health Statistics, 1981; St...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (5): 1377–1398.
Published: 13 September 2016
...) (2.157) Infantile Colic .133 .146 ns (.340) (.353) Smoking When Child Is 6 Months .277 .294 ns (.448) (.456) Relationship Length in Years 7.345 (4.163) N 67,657 5,666 4,920 a N = 67,080. b N = 66,437. c N = 5,124. d N...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (1): 321–344.
Published: 01 February 2021
... the number of years that reproductive-age women live without children, we introduce the cross-sectional average length of life childless (CALC). This measure includes all the age-specific first-birth information available for the cohorts present at time t ; it is a period measure based on cohort data. Using...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1987) 24 (1): 43–60.
Published: 01 February 1987
..., indicating little variation in the pace offertility over a woman's life. Therefore, only the length of the previous interval was employed. Dur analysis includes information on the length of breastfeeding because it has a crucial roIe in child survival, especially when sanitary conditions are poor. Since...
Journal Article
Demography (1992) 29 (2): 305–318.
Published: 01 May 1992
... in the First Two Years of Life by Length of Preceding Birth or Conception Interval, Bangladesh Model I Model II RR z-stat, RR z-stat. 0.042 (32.22) 0.043 (32.26) 0.138 (11.10) 0.138 (11.11) 0.068 (11.57) 0.068 (11.58) 0.058 (13.19) 0.058 (13.20) 1.982 (2.72) Variable Main Effect Age (months)" 0.0-1.5d 1.5--6.5...
Journal Article
Demography (1988) 25 (2): 307–314.
Published: 01 May 1988
..., and those of Malay ethnicity are found to give less reliable data. In a logistic regression analysis, these respondent characteristics are more important determinants of data quality than the length of the recall period. 30 12 2010 © Population Association of America 1988 1988 Rural...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (6): 2073–2099.
Published: 10 October 2017
... demographic interpretation. Second, Margolis ( 2016 ) considered the length of grandparenthood in Canada by estimating the period life expectancy for the grandparent state and found it to be 24 years for women and 19 years for men. This measure has a straightforward demographic interpretation: the expected...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (2): 587–615.
Published: 08 March 2018
... estimates show that the leave extension caused mothers to significantly delay their return to work within the first year after childbirth. We then provide difference-in-difference estimates for the number and length of spells of long-term sickness absence among returned mothers. Our findings suggest...
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Includes: Supplementary data