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Labor markets
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Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (2): 157–170.
Published: 01 May 1984
... consistent with our findings, and suggest that the approach taken in this paper is likely to be a fruitful one for future studies. 9 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1984 1984 Labor Market Labor Force Participation Labor Force Participation Rate Local Labor Market Female Labor...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 415–430.
Published: 01 November 2000
... on the extent and sources of “within-group” wage inequality in more than 500 labor markets in the United States in 1990. In addition to documenting that within-group wage inequality across regions varies more widely today than over the past several decades, the analysis reveals that two frequently cited...
Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (3): 429–441.
Published: 01 August 1997
... and illustrates racial divisions that continue to pervade the labor market. 12 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1997 1997 High School Dropout Economic Restructuring Wholesale Trade Skill Mismatch Urban Labor Market References Allison , P.D. ( 1982 ). “Discrete-Time...
Journal Article
Demography (1971) 8 (3): 379–388.
Published: 01 August 1971
... to indicate that the black husband’s and wife’s labor market activity are substitutes while they are complementary within white families. DEMOGRAPHY Volume 8, Number 3 August 1971 EDUCATION, HEALTH AND FAMILY SIZE AS DETERMINANTS OF LABOR MARKET ACTIVITY FOR THE POOR AND NONPOOR C. Russell Hill Department...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 221–246.
Published: 01 May 2009
...- and blue-collar occupations, although health-related selection out of jobs appears stronger within the blue-collar category. 13 1 2011 © Population Association of America 2009 2009 Labor Market Displace Worker Establishment Closure Voluntary Separation Oyment Status References...
Journal Article
Demography (2007) 44 (4): 865–881.
Published: 01 November 2007
..., findings suggest substantial economic integration within the first year after establishing permanent residency. CDemography, Volume 44-Number 4, November 2007: 865 881 865 U.S. IMMIGRANTS LABOR MARKET ADJUSTMENT: ADDITIONAL HUMAN CAPITAL INVESTMENT AND EARNINGS GROWTH* ILANA REDSTONE AKRESH New Immigrant...
Journal Article
Demography (1999) 36 (2): 233–246.
Published: 01 May 1999
... supply, an increase in the use of labor subcontracting, or a deterioration of the U.S. labor market. THE NEW LABOR MARKET: IMMIGRANTS AND WAGES AFTER IRCA* JULIE A. PHILLIPS AND DOUGLAS S. MASSEY We examine the effect of the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) on migrants 'wages using data gathered...
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (3): 619–639.
Published: 01 August 2008
... further depth of understanding to the“mixed” picture of earnings determination in the low-skill labor market that has been reported by others. On the positive side, many immigrants are employed in similar occupations and industries as natives. Both groups show substantial wage gains over time...
Journal Article
Demography (2002) 39 (4): 617–637.
Published: 01 November 2002
... of local labor market conditions to the explanation of relative declines in immigrants’ receipt of welfare from 1994 to 2000. The results of a series of models that included labor market-area and state fixed effects indicate that employment and unemployment rates across metropolitan statistical areas...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (4): 1275–1300.
Published: 01 August 2021
...-wage labor market experience similar disadvantages and whether the mechanisms underlying discrimination vary across contexts. These gaps are important because more- and less-educated mothers increasingly possess distinct resources and face unique demands both at home and at work, which may impact...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (2): 379–399.
Published: 21 March 2015
.... And although certain family characteristics matter, intergenerational proximity is primarily driven by factors affecting mobility over long distances, which are mainly associated with the labor market, as opposed to gender or family circumstances. Different educational levels may also affect bargaining power...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (5): 1773–1793.
Published: 06 September 2017
...Sara Cools; Simen Markussen; Marte Strøm Abstract We estimate the effect of family size on various measures of labor market outcomes over the whole career until retirement, using instrumental variables estimation in data from Norwegian administrative registers. Parents’ number of children...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (2): 705–726.
Published: 20 March 2020
... representative survey data to measure immigrants’ skin tone in addition to race are also rare. 2 Longitudinal data that include skin tone are even scarcer. 3 Existing empirical, survey-based studies of immigrants find a negative effect of dark skin tone on labor market outcomes (e.g., Frank et al. 2010...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (5): 1513–1542.
Published: 25 August 2015
... the implications of these changes for their labor market outcomes in the United States. Using the 2000–2011 waves of the American Community Survey, we present a picture of enormous heterogeneity in labor market participation, sectoral choice, and hourly earnings of male and female migrants by country of birth...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (4): 1463–1493.
Published: 18 June 2019
...-recession rebound in fertility rates has yet to materialize. In this study, I propose an economic explanation for why fertility rates have continued to decline regardless of improvements in conventional economic indicators. I argue that ongoing structural changes in U.S. labor markets have prolonged...
FIGURES
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Includes: Supplementary data
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in The Long-Term Costs of Family Trajectories: Women’s Later-Life Employment and Earnings Across Europe
> Demography
Published: 23 April 2020
Fig. 1 Family trajectories and women’s need and opportunity for labor market investments during their family formation years
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Published: 24 February 2017
Fig. 5 Interstate migration and labor market transitions. Authors’ calculations from the March CPS. All observations with imputed values of migration or job transitions are excluded. Labor market transitions are defined as a change in employer, industry, or occupation. State transitions
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in The Motherhood Penalty in Context: Assessing Discrimination in a Polarized Labor Market
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2021
Fig. 2 Prevalence of job demands described in study job ads by labor market segment. Source: Original experimental audit study data. *** p < .001 (two-tailed tests of equality of proportions)
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Published: 04 January 2017
Fig. 2 Adult labor market outcomes by age at arrival among childhood immigrants before and after controlling for completed education. The point estimates in each panel refer to the estimated difference in adult labor market outcomes between immigrant-background children born in Norway (indicated
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Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (2): 587–615.
Published: 08 March 2018
.... Adopting a difference-in-difference approach, we first assess the reform’s labor market effects and, subsequently, prebirth and postbirth maternal long-term sickness absence, accounting for the potential role of the reform in mothers’ selection into employment. Consistent with previous research, our...
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Includes: Supplementary data
