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Labor Market Condition
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Journal Article
Demography (2002) 39 (4): 617–637.
Published: 01 November 2002
... of local labor market conditions to the explanation of relative declines in immigrants’ receipt of welfare from 1994 to 2000. The results of a series of models that included labor market-area and state fixed effects indicate that employment and unemployment rates across metropolitan statistical areas...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 469–492.
Published: 01 August 2009
... fortunes of many American women. By the early 1980s, some scholars proclaimed near equity in pay between black and white women, particularly among young and highly skilled workers. More recent policy initiatives and labor market conditions have been arguably less progressive for black women’s employment...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (2): 471–505.
Published: 22 March 2016
...Daniel Schneider; Kristen Harknett; Sara McLanahan Abstract In the United States, the Great Recession was marked by severe negative shocks to labor market conditions. In this study, we combine longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study with U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics...
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Journal Article
Demography (1972) 9 (2): 257–261.
Published: 01 May 1972
... and in-migration rates lower. Labor seems quite sensitive to differential labor market conditions and would appear to flow toward markets where an economic advantage lies. One interesting interpretation of the negative association between in-migration and wages is that employment opportunities may expand more...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (1): 189–221.
Published: 29 January 2018
... the early 2000s. To understand this growth, we construct a series of two-year panels from the 1981–2013 waves of the Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement to estimate the effect of state labor-market conditions, federal and state transfer program policy choices, and household...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (4): 455–466.
Published: 01 November 1997
...Steven Ruggles Abstract I use the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series to assess the potential effects of local labor-market conditions on long-term trends and race differences in marital instability. The rise of female labor-force participation and the increase in nonfarm employment are closely...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (3): 1009–1032.
Published: 07 May 2018
...Christina M. Gibson-Davis; Christine Percheski Abstract Life cycle theory predicts that elderly households have higher levels of wealth than households with children, but these wealth gaps are likely dynamic, responding to changes in labor market conditions, patterns of debt accumulation...
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Journal Article
Demography (1997) 34 (3): 385–398.
Published: 01 August 1997
... services, labor-market conditions, and infrastructure development. These results provide insights regarding the structural determinants of contraceptive use and fertility that are useful for drawing policy implications. 12 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1997 1997 Family...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 485–509.
Published: 01 April 2022
...Pinghui Wu; Michael Evangelist Abstract Over the past two decades, opioid overdose deaths contributed to the dramatic rise in all-cause mortality among non-Hispanic Whites. To date, efforts among scholars to understand the role of local area labor market conditions on opioid overdose mortality have...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 415–430.
Published: 01 November 2000
... explanations of rising wage inequality over time have little impact on within-group wage inequality when measured at the local labor market level: (1) industrial shifts and (2) increased technology and trade. By contrast, flexible and insecure employment conditions (e.g., unemployment, contingent work...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 493–512.
Published: 01 August 2009
...- and high-income youth turning to four-year schools rather than two-year schools when job opportunities are limited. 13 1 2011 © Population Association of America 2009 2009 Unemployment Rate High School Graduate Labor Market Condition Sample Member Educational Requirement...
Journal Article
Demography (1986) 23 (3): 313–327.
Published: 01 August 1986
... at the original location appear to exert increasing influence on the decision to return the longer the interval of absence. 9 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1986 1986 Labor Market Return Migration Labor Market Condition Kirwan Original Move References Appleyard , R. T...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (6): 2203–2228.
Published: 19 November 2014
... and includes 31 complete panels (those that are observed for a full year). Because I am interested in examining the effect of U.S. labor market conditions on the odds of emigration, I limit the sample to individuals of working age (15 to 55 years). As discussed in the previous section, I limit the sample...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1999) 36 (2): 233–246.
Published: 01 May 1999
... , D.S. ( 1992 ). Changing Conditions in the U.S. Labor Market: Effects of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. . Population Research and Policy Review , 11 , 93 – 115 . 10.1007/BF00125533 Donato , K. ( 1992 ). Stemming the Tide? Assessing the Deterrent Effects...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (6): 2301–2329.
Published: 02 October 2017
... . 10.1007/s001480100093 Altonji J. G. , Kahn L. B. , & Speer J. D. ( 2016 ). Cashier or consultant? Entry labor market conditions, field of study, and career success . Journal of Labor Economics , 34 ( Suppl. 1 ), S361 – S401 . 10.1086/682938 Amialchuk A. ( 2013...
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Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (2): 451–470.
Published: 01 April 2021
... economic conditions improved odds of employment as well. Overall, we show that moving to states with fewer childcare barriers is associated with higher levels of maternal employment, partly mitigating the negative labor market effects of interstate migration. Copyright © 2021 The Authors 2021...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1867–1894.
Published: 04 October 2014
... are aware of only one study that has explicitly attempted to establish a causal relationship between work and maternal time (Cawley and Liu 2007 ). Using local labor market conditions as instruments for maternal employment, this study found that working mothers spend less total time and educational time...
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (2): 497–514.
Published: 01 June 1967
... numbers of people have more and more needs: the inflow of people into schools, into the labor market, and into towns and cities will be apparently unprecedented. In recent years circumstances have not favored the development of conditions needed for rapid change in reproductive behavior in the developing...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (2): 775–800.
Published: 21 February 2017
... of local labor market conditions on individual employment after release from prison: Sabol ( 2007 ) found that local unemployment rates were negatively associated with time to employment. The study is an important contribution to reentry scholarship given that scholars have sometimes suggested that local...
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Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (1): 1–21.
Published: 26 October 2011
... , the inclusion of measures of human capital development, local labor market conditions, part-time work status, and current student status in Model 3 explained approximately one-half of the remaining effect of number of children on wages (γ = –0.026, SE = 0.013, p < .05). Like researchers before us...
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