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Income Transfer

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Published: 07 March 2015
Fig. 4 Mothers’ average monthly government transfer income (panel a), child support and alimony (panel b), and social network income (panel c) before and after union dissolution, by marital status: 1980s and 2000s More
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (5): 1833–1851.
Published: 24 August 2020
...Christopher Wimer; Zachary Parolin; Anny Fenton; Liana Fox; Christopher Jencks Abstract Scholars have increasingly drawn attention to rising levels of income inequality in the United States. However, prior studies have provided an incomplete account of how changes to specific transfer programs have...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (6): 2265–2289.
Published: 01 December 2021
... of success, partially because many couples see financial security as a prerequisite for marriage ( Smock et al. 2005 ; Xie et al. 2003 ). Whom one marries also matters. Given high levels of spousal resemblance in education and income, advantage (or disadvantage) is concentrated within couples ( Schwartz...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (3): 537–553.
Published: 01 August 2008
...) countries during the 1990s are documented using data from the Luxembourg Income Study project, and a decomposition analysis is used to uncover the relative role of demographic factors, labor markets, and income transfers from the state in determining the magnitude and direction of the changes. Child poverty...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1665–1673.
Published: 01 December 2023
...Zachary Parolin; Stefano Filauro Abstract In 2021, the federal government of the United States expanded a set of income transfers that led to strong reductions in child poverty. This research note uses microdata from more than 50 countries and U.S. data spanning more than 50 years to place the 2021...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (5): 1843–1871.
Published: 01 October 2022
...Jiaxin Shi; Martin Kolk Abstract As with many social transfer schemes, pension systems around the world are often progressive: individuals with lower incomes receive a higher percentage of their income as a subsequent pension. On the other hand, those with lower earnings have higher mortality...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 485–509.
Published: 01 April 2022
... unemployment insurance benefit levels. These findings suggest that social policy in the form of income transfers played a crucial role in disrupting the link between job loss and opioid overdose mortality. References Acciai F. , and Firebaugh G. ( 2017 ). Why did life expectancy decline...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (3): 949–974.
Published: 30 April 2014
...Signe-Mary McKernan; Caroline Ratcliffe; Margaret Simms; Sisi Zhang Abstract How do private transfers differ by race and ethnicity, and do such differences explain the racial and ethnic disparity in wealth? Using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, this study examines private transfers by race...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1875–1897.
Published: 16 August 2019
... the parent or child had ever lived in a PSID household. The respondent reported separately on the value of four types of income transfers to adult children: (1) past-year gifts or loans valued at $100 or more; and lifetime transfers since the child turned 18 (2) for school, including tuition, room and board...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (2): 401–432.
Published: 07 March 2015
...Fig. 4 Mothers’ average monthly government transfer income (panel a), child support and alimony (panel b), and social network income (panel c) before and after union dissolution, by marital status: 1980s and 2000s ...
FIGURES | View All (4)
Journal Article
Demography (1987) 24 (4): 587–600.
Published: 01 November 1987
... ). The Economics of Labor Force Participation . Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press . Danziger , S. , & Feaster , D. ( 1985 ). Income transfers and poverty in the 1980s . In J. Quigley , & D. Rubinfeld (Eds.), American Domestic Priorities (pp. 89 – 117...
Journal Article
Demography (1995) 32 (3): 319–333.
Published: 01 August 1995
...Frank F. Furstenberg, Jr.; Saul D. Hoffman; Laura Shrestha Abstract This paper draws on new data on intergenerational transfers of time and money that were collected in the Panel Study of Income Dynamics. We use these data to examine the effects of divorce on these transfers. We find...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (1): 229–260.
Published: 07 December 2018
... stepkin, or cover only older adults. In this study, we use new data on family structure and transfers in the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) to describe the prevalence and numbers of stepparents and stepchildren for adults of all ages and to characterize the relationship between having stepkin...
Includes: Supplementary data
Image
Published: 24 August 2020
Fig. 3 Average annual growth rate by income percentile and time period (post-tax and post-transfer income). Data are from the U.S. Current Population Survey. Household incomes are adjusted for inflation (PCE). The bottom and top 5th percentiles are excluded. More
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (Suppl 1): S151–S172.
Published: 01 March 2010
.... (The ¿ rst demographic dividend refers to the bene¿ ts arising from an improving support ratio in the middle of the demographic transition, which will be discussed later.) Some scenarios incorporated income sharing with elderly parents, which generated transfer wealth and reduced the increase in asset...
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 173–191.
Published: 01 February 2008
... incomes both before and after taxes and transfers, as well as their gradients across household categories. By decomposing the components correspond- ing to market earnings and governmental transfers into a level factor and a gradient factor, we assess whether a higher poverty rate in the United States...
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (6): 2369–2376.
Published: 15 October 2020
... are underreporting either earnings or transfer income, we also present estimates of deep/extreme poverty after excluding all zero-income households. Figure 3 in this reply shows that our results are robust to making these aggressive adjustments for earnings underreporting. There is no difference between our...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (4): 1207–1218.
Published: 28 June 2016
... the same period. Results obtained from comparing poverty rates using a pretax/pretransfer measure of resources versus a post-tax/post-transfer measure of resources further show that government policies, not market incomes, are driving the declines observed over time. 3 6 2016 28 6 2016 ©...
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Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (2): 532–552.
Published: 01 June 1967
.... There were marked changes in the labor force, a rapid increase in the proportion of women employed and a decrease in the proportion of Negroes. The level of family income rose faster than in other regions. Five and three quarter million persons were transferred from the farm population. A net of 2.7 million...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (1): 201–226.
Published: 01 February 2023
... immigrants from countries with lower quality tertiary education, immigrants with lower English proficiency, and those with degrees in non-STEM fields and fields with demanding licensing requirements. These results point to skilled immigrants' limited human capital transferability, which stems from...
Includes: Supplementary data