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Imprisonment

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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (5): 1499–1509.
Published: 08 August 2016
...Christopher Muller; Christopher Wildeman Abstract This article reports estimates of the cumulative risk of imprisonment and parental imprisonment for demographic groups in four regions and four states. Regional and state-level cumulative risks were markedly higher for African Americans and Latinos...
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 265–280.
Published: 01 May 2009
...Christopher Wildeman Abstract Although much research has focused on how imprisonment transforms the life course of disadvantaged black men, researchers have paid little attention to how parental imprisonment alters the social experience of childhood. This article estimates the risk of parental...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 977–1003.
Published: 01 August 2023
...Jason P. Robey; Michael Massoglia; Michael T. Light Abstract Mass incarceration fundamentally altered the life course for a generation of American men, but sustained declines in imprisonment in recent years raise questions about how incarceration is shaping current generations. This study makes...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (6): 2045–2074.
Published: 18 October 2016
...Maria Cancian; Yiyoon Chung; Daniel R. Meyer Abstract We consider the intersection between two striking U.S. trends: dramatic increases in the imprisonment of fathers and increases in the proportion of mothers who have children with more than one partner (multiple-partner fertility, or MPF). Using...
Image
Published: 08 August 2016
Fig. 1 Region- and state-level cumulative risk of imprisonment in a state institution for whites, African Americans, Latinos, white men, African American men, and Latino men. Regions and states reflect inmates’ region and state of residence. The eight sampling units in the Survey of Inmates More
Image
Published: 08 August 2016
Fig. 3 The relationship between disparity in the cumulative risk of state imprisonment, men’s state imprisonment, parental state imprisonment, and paternal state imprisonment, and the total cumulative risk of state imprisonment, men’s state imprisonment, parental state imprisonment, and paternal More
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (4): 1185–1206.
Published: 12 September 2012
... prisoners of war (POWs), the effect that dominates 35 years after the end of the Civil War depends on age at imprisonment. Among survivors to 1900, those younger than 30 at imprisonment faced higher old-age mortality and morbidity and worse socioeconomic outcomes than non-POW and other POW controls, whereas...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (3): 1161–1171.
Published: 30 April 2019
...Peter Hepburn; Issa Kohler-Hausmann; Angela Zorro Medina Abstract Previous research has provided estimates of the cumulative risk of felony conviction and imprisonment in the United States. These experiences are, however, also the rarest; most of what happens in the criminal justice system occurs...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (5): 1795–1818.
Published: 11 September 2017
...Sarah K. S. Shannon; Christopher Uggen; Jason Schnittker; Melissa Thompson; Sara Wakefield; Michael Massoglia Abstract The steep rise in U.S. criminal punishment in recent decades has spurred scholarship on the collateral consequences of imprisonment for individuals, families, and communities...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (1): 49–76.
Published: 28 December 2011
...Amanda Geller; Carey E. Cooper; Irwin Garfinkel; Ofira Schwartz-Soicher; Ronald B. Mincy Abstract High rates of incarceration among American men, coupled with high rates of fatherhood among men in prison, have motivated recent research on the effects of parental imprisonment on children’s...
Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (1): 25–47.
Published: 12 February 2011
...Amanda Geller; Irwin Garfinkel; Bruce Western Abstract High U.S. incarceration rates have motivated recent research on the negative effects of imprisonment on later employment, earnings, and family relationships. Because most men in jail and prison are fathers, a large number of children may...
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (2): 577–598.
Published: 19 March 2020
... by lines connecting personal and contextual factors both to mortality and to incarceration. Fig. 1 Individual pathways between incarceration and mortality First, the experience of imprisonment may increase the risk of contracting physical or mental illness. This, in interaction with post...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (3): 1041–1068.
Published: 10 April 2014
... . Arditti , J. A. ( 2012 ). Parental incarceration and the family: Psychological and social effects of imprisonment on children, parents, and caregivers . New York, NY : New York University Press . Arditti , J. A. ( 2012 ). Child trauma within the context of parental incarceration...
Image
Published: 08 August 2016
Fig. 2 Region- and state-level cumulative risk of parental and paternal imprisonment in a state institution for white children, African American children, and Latino children. Regions and states reflect inmates’ region and state of residence. The eight sampling units in the Survey of Inmates More
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (4): 1477–1501.
Published: 12 July 2017
... on the collateral consequences of incarceration, these findings point to the intergenerational inequalities associated with incarceration. Historically high U.S. imprisonment rates have exposed large numbers of low-income, largely black and Latino, children to parental incarceration. On any given day...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (3): 823–847.
Published: 16 May 2018
... in the United States, parental incarceration has become highly prevalent for poor children, particularly for African Americans whose parents have little schooling. Sykes and Pettit ( 2014 ) estimated that 62 % of black children whose parents have not completed high school will experience the imprisonment...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (1): 15–40.
Published: 01 February 2023
... gender noting whether the respondent identifies as male or female. 5 Risks of criminal legal system contact also vary spatially, with uneven risks of imprisonment and trends in incarceration and carceral expansion across the United States ( Eason 2017 ; Kang-Brown and Subramanian 2017...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (5): 1455–1482.
Published: 01 October 2024
... , 1 – 31 . Beckett K. , & Beach L. ( 2021b ). Understanding the place of punishment: Disadvantage, politics, and the geography of imprisonment in 21st century America . Law & Policy , 43 , 5 – 29 . Booker C. A. , Flygare C. T. , Solomon L. , Ball...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (4): 1251–1275.
Published: 10 July 2017
... decompositions . Economic Inquiry , 43 , 766 – 772 . 10.1093/ei/cbi053 . 7 To understand this curious pattern of association in the pre–civil rights era cohort, we examined the social and economic characteristics of those who had previously been imprisoned. We found that the small group of people...
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Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (1): 165–187.
Published: 01 February 2024
... ). The life course of children born to unmarried mothers: Childhood living arrangements and young adult outcomes . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 58 , 293 – 310 . Arditti J. A. ( 2012 ). Parental incarceration and the family: Psychological and social effects of imprisonment on children...