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Journal Article
Demography (2025) 62 (2): 707–736.
Published: 01 April 2025
... Health Interview Survey 2002–2018 with linked mortality data through 2019 ( n = 405,270) to comprehensively investigate how this paradox unfolds with age for various groups of immigrants. The analysis shows that immigrantsadvantages in chronic conditions and disabilities narrow or even disappear at old...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (1): 175–200.
Published: 13 January 2017
...Fernando Riosmena; Randall Kuhn; Warren C. Jochem Abstract Despite being newcomers, immigrants often exhibit better health relative to native-born populations in industrialized societies. We extend prior efforts to identify whether self-selection and/or protection explain this advantage. We examine...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (5): 1655–1681.
Published: 01 October 2022
...Hui Zheng; Wei-hsin Yu Abstract Much research has debated whether immigrants' health advantages over natives decline with their duration at destination. Most such research has relied on (pooled) cross-sectional data and used years since immigration as a proxy for the duration of residence, leading...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (4): 1517–1539.
Published: 01 August 2022
...Elyas Bakhtiari Abstract Immigrant populations typically have lower mortality rates and longer life expectancies than their nonimmigrant counterparts. This immigrant mortality advantage has been a recurrent finding in demographic and population health research focused on contemporary waves...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 1031–1058.
Published: 01 August 2023
... grades and disadvantaged family backgrounds. However, immigrant parents' positive selectivity provides limited insight into why children of immigrants exhibit high ambitions later in their postsecondary educational careers. These findings document a persistent pattern of horizontal ethnic advantage...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (2): 477–498.
Published: 10 February 2012
...Kevin J. A. Thomas Abstract This study uses data from the 2000 U.S. census to examine whether the schooling advantage of black immigrants’ children found in previous studies is robust. According to the results, the advantage associated with having migrant parents is not restricted to the children...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2013) 50 (3): 1039–1064.
Published: 29 November 2012
... men ages 50 and older according to their previous U.S. migration experience, and U.S.-born Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites. We also use height, a measure of health during childhood, to bolster some of our tests. We find an immigrant advantage relative to non-Hispanic whites in hypertension...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (3): 513–534.
Published: 01 August 2009
.... In two-parent immigrant families, children born to two immigrant parents have a significant schooling advantage over children born to one immigrant parent. While children born to two immigrant parents in the wealthiest black immigrant families do better in the second generation than in the first...
Journal Article
Demography (2007) 44 (2): 251–263.
Published: 01 May 2007
... in the United States and life cycle stage at entry. These results highlight the diversity of the older Asian population with respect to the ways in which immigration and origin history are linked to disability outcomes. We conclude that in later life, immigrant status confers few disability advantages among...
Journal Article
Demography (2025) 62 (1): 237–261.
Published: 01 February 2025
..., and the Middle East) to examine diversity in health among adults aged 30+ (n = 290,361). We find that foreign-born Whites do not have a consistent immigrant health advantage over U.S.-born Whites, and the presence of an advantage further varies by birth region. Immigrants from the Former Soviet Union (FSU...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (1): 219–245.
Published: 01 February 2021
... parents could not. Furthermore, most children of immigrants do as well or better occupationally than children of non-Hispanic White natives. Strong educational investments help explain this advantage, particularly for children of high-skilled immigrants. However, results indicate that all children...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (1): 241–265.
Published: 03 March 2011
... between these two groups. The foreign-born health advantage was most evident among the least-educated except among immigrants from Europe/Canada, who also reported the highest levels of disability among the foreign-born. Hispanic identification was associated with poorer health among both native-born...
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Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (3): 665–686.
Published: 01 June 2024
... the hypothesis that immigrants suffer more from adverse life events than nonimmigrants in both the short and the long run. Relative to nonimmigrants, immigrants have a health advantage at younger ages, which becomes a disadvantage at older ages, and this faster decline at older ages is particularly steep among...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (4): 1295–1320.
Published: 26 June 2015
...Elizabeth H. Baker; Michael S. Rendall; Margaret M. Weden Abstract According to the “immigrant epidemiological paradox,” immigrants and their children enjoy health advantages over their U.S.-born peers—advantages that diminish with greater acculturation. We investigated child obesity...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (6): 2031–2043.
Published: 21 November 2016
...Michelle L. Frisco; Susana Quiros; Jennifer Van Hook Abstract Immigrants’ health (dis)advantages are increasingly recognized as not being uniform, leading to calls for studies investigating whether immigrant health outcomes are dependent on factors that exacerbate health risks. We answer this call...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (6): 2169–2191.
Published: 01 December 2021
... high-fertility settings, while the fertility of immigrants from low-fertility settings has been largely overlooked. Research has also rarely studied the fertility of immigrants who migrated as children, despite the methodological advantages of applying such an approach. This study focuses on women who...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (5): 1655–1685.
Published: 01 October 2021
...Silvia Loi; Joonas Pitkänen; Heta Moustgaard; Mikko Myrskylä; Pekka Martikainen Abstract Although the children of first-generation immigrants tend to have better health than the native population, the health advantage of the children of immigrant families deteriorates over generations...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (2): 337–360.
Published: 01 May 2006
...Heather Antecol; Kelly Bedard Abstract It is well documented that immigrants are in better health upon arrival in the United States than their American counterparts but that this health advantage erodes over time. We study the potential determinants of this “healthy immigrant effect...
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (4): 739–763.
Published: 01 November 2009
.... , &amp; Piehl A.M. ( 2007 ). Why Are Immigrants' Incarceration Rates So Low? . Cambridge, MA. : National Bureau of Economic Research . Claghorn K.H. ( 1971 ). W.S. Bernard The Immigranťs Day in Court, Vol. 9 of Americanization Studies . Montclair, NJ : Patterson Smith . Feliciano...
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (2): 393–424.
Published: 25 January 2012
... advantages and disadvantages among Vietnamese immigrants relative to the two groups of Vietnamese nationals. Selection can be ruled out for some of these differences, and both social networks and physical health are found to play important explanatory roles. References Aarons G. , Monn...
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