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Journal Article
Does human capital raise earnings for immigrants in the low-skill labor market?
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Demography (2008) 45 (3): 619–639.
Published: 01 August 2008
... remains unknown. Demography, Volume 45-Number 3, August 2008: 619 639 619 S DOES HUMAN CAPITAL RAISE EARNINGS FOR IMMIGRANTS IN THE LOW-SKILL LABOR MARKET?* MATTHEW HALL AND GEORGE FARKAS We use monthly Survey of Income and Program Participation data from 1996 1999 and 2001 2003 to estimate...
View articletitled, Does <span class="search-highlight">human</span> <span class="search-highlight">capital</span> raise earnings for immigrants in the low-skill labor market?
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Journal Article
Orphanhood and human capital destruction: Is there persistence into adulthood?
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Demography (2010) 47 (1): 163–180.
Published: 01 February 2010
... ORPHANHOOD AND HUMAN CAPITAL DESTRUCTION: IS THERE PERSISTENCE INTO ADULTHOOD?* KATHLEEN BEEGLE, JOACHIM DE WEERDT, AND STEFAN DERCON This article presents unique evidence that orphanhood matters in the long run for health and education outcomes in a region of northwestern Tanzania. We study a sample of 718...
View articletitled, Orphanhood and <span class="search-highlight">human</span> <span class="search-highlight">capital</span> destruction: Is there persistence into adulthood?
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Journal Article
U.S. Immigrants’ labor market adjustment: Additional Human capital investment and Earnings Growth
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Demography (2007) 44 (4): 865–881.
Published: 01 November 2007
..., on the order of an average increase in earnings of 12%–13% during the 12-month survey period. Results indicate partial support for Duleep and Regets’ Immigrant Human Capital Investment (IHCI) model, indicating an inverse relationship between initial earnings and earnings growth and showing some evidence...
View articletitled, U.S. Immigrants’ labor market adjustment: Additional <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">capital</span> investment and Earnings Growth
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Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (5): 1667–1698.
Published: 01 October 2024
... and human capital. Our results also suggest that improved access to family planning might have positive downstream effects on child health beyond contraceptive use and fertility outcomes. Although the literature is promising, it is subject to several challenges. First, in studies that have exploited...
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View articletitled, Family Planning and Children's <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>: Experimental Evidence From Urban Malawi
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for article titled, Family Planning and Children's <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>: Experimental Evidence From Urban Malawi
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Erratum to: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children and Human Capital
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Demography (1975) 12 (4): 679.
Published: 01 November 1975
... of the Family: Marriage, Children and Human Capital by Theodore W. Schultz (ed reviewed by N. Krishnan Namboodiri, Demography 12,3 (August 1975), pp. 561-569. On page 567, column 2, beginning with line 6 the text should read: While all these are possible, unfortunately the fact remains that the. theory...
View articletitled, Erratum to: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children and <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>
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for article titled, Erratum to: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children and <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>
Journal Article
Locational returns to human capital: Minority access to suburban community resources
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Demography (1993) 30 (2): 243–268.
Published: 01 May 1993
... differ because they are unrelated to measures of acculturation; for blacks, locational outcomes correspond least to any of these human capital characteristics. 12 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1993 1993 Census Tract Home Ownership Median Household Income Residential...
View articletitled, Locational returns to <span class="search-highlight">human</span> <span class="search-highlight">capital</span>: Minority access to suburban community resources
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for article titled, Locational returns to <span class="search-highlight">human</span> <span class="search-highlight">capital</span>: Minority access to suburban community resources
Journal Article
The Intergenerational Impact of Terror: Did the 9/11 Tragedy Impact the Initial Human Capital of the Next Generation?
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Demography (2020) 57 (4): 1459–1481.
Published: 08 June 2020
... birth outcomes, restricted intrauterine growth and shortened gestational length (Aizer et al. 2016 ; de Catanzaro and Macniven 1992 ; Mulder et al. 2002 ; Wadhwa et al. 1993 , 2001 , 2004 ). Further, recent and consistent findings have connected birth outcomes to later-life human capital...
View articletitled, The Intergenerational Impact of Terror: Did the 9/11 Tragedy Impact the Initial <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span> of the Next Generation?
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for article titled, The Intergenerational Impact of Terror: Did the 9/11 Tragedy Impact the Initial <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span> of the Next Generation?
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2025) 62 (2): 489–514.
Published: 01 April 2025
..., such as pension burden. Such expectations are based on a narrow view of the impact of fertility on the economy, focusing on age structure. Dynamic impacts—for instance, the potential for increased human capital for smaller cohorts—are mostly ignored. We use a dynamic longitudinal microsimulation model to explore...
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View articletitled, Declining Fertility, <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span> Investment, and Economic Sustainability
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for article titled, Declining Fertility, <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span> Investment, and Economic Sustainability
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
The New System of Mexican Migration: The Role of Entry Mode–Specific Human and Social Capital
Open Access
Demography (2022) 59 (3): 1071–1092.
Published: 01 June 2022
... work visas, and legal residence visas. The models reveal how the accumulation of entry mode–specific social and human capital powered a system of undocumented migration that emerged between 1965 and 1985, and how that system deteriorated from 1985 to 2000. After 2000, employers took advantage of new...
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View articletitled, The New System of Mexican Migration: The Role of Entry Mode–Specific <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> and Social <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>
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for article titled, The New System of Mexican Migration: The Role of Entry Mode–Specific <span class="search-highlight">Human</span> and Social <span class="search-highlight">Capital</span>
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (1): 299–315.
Published: 04 December 2013
... as the “demographic dividend.” In this article, we reassess the empirical evidence on the associations among economic growth, changes in age structure, labor force participation, and educational attainment. Using a global panel of countries, we find that after the effect of human capital dynamics is controlled...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (6): 2063–2082.
Published: 11 November 2019
... ). Simulating family life courses: An application for Italy, Great Britain, and Scandinavia (VID Working Paper 08/2019). Vienna, Austria : Vienna Institute of Demography, Division for Humanities and Social Sciences, Austrian Academy of Sciences . Retrieved from https://www.oeaw.ac.at/fileadmin/subsites...
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View articletitled, Contribution of the Rise in Cohabiting Parenthood to Family Instability: Cohort Change in Italy, Great Britain, and Scandinavia
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for article titled, Contribution of the Rise in Cohabiting Parenthood to Family Instability: Cohort Change in Italy, Great Britain, and Scandinavia
Journal Article
Scenarios of Delayed First Births and Associated Cohort Fertility Levels
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Demography (2024) 61 (3): 687–710.
Published: 01 June 2024
... to increase in each country to keep the fertility indicators constant, still considering the underlying partnership dynamics. As Sobotka (2017a :39) noted, the current trend of delayed parenthood “constitutes a unique experience in human history when most of the younger women and men spend their peak...
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View articletitled, Scenarios of Delayed First Births and Associated Cohort Fertility Levels
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Self-assessed Physical and Mental Health and Fertility Expectations of Men and Women Across the Life Course
Open Access
Demography (2025) 62 (2): 543–569.
Published: 01 April 2025
... ). The theory of planned behaviour . Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Processes , 50 , 179 – 211 . Alderotti G. , & Trappolini E. ( 2022 ). Health status and fertility intentions among migrants . International Migration , 60 ( 4 ), 164 – 177 . Allison P. D. ( 2009...
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View articletitled, Self-assessed Physical and Mental Health and Fertility Expectations of Men and Women Across the Life Course
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for article titled, Self-assessed Physical and Mental Health and Fertility Expectations of Men and Women Across the Life Course
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 595–619.
Published: 13 March 2019
... . Vienna, Austria : Vienna Institute of Demography/Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (IIASA, VID/OAW, WU) . Retrieved from fertilitydatasheet.org Steenhof , L. , & Liefbroer , A. C. ( 2008 ). Intergenerational transmission of age at first birth...
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View articletitled, Is the Family Size of Parents and Children Still Related? Revisiting the Cross-Generational Relationship Over the Last Century
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for article titled, Is the Family Size of Parents and Children Still Related? Revisiting the Cross-Generational Relationship Over the Last Century
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Some macroeconomic aspects of global population aging
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Demography (2010) 47 (Suppl 1): S151–S172.
Published: 01 March 2010
... as the population ages. Population aging and the forces leading to it can produce not only frightening declines in support ratios but also very substantial increases in productivity and per capita income by raising investment in physical and human capital. Longer life, lower fertility, and population aging all...
Journal Article
Impact of Free/Subsidized Secondary School Education on the Likelihood of Teenage Motherhood
Open Access
Demography (2021) 58 (4): 1401–1421.
Published: 01 August 2021
... implementation. This study reiterates that the teenage period is crucial in terms of developing human capital through formal schooling. In most developing countries, parents often determine and fund human capital, which makes household wealth/income a critical factor in human capital accumulation and its...
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Journal Article
Growing and Learning When Consumption Is Seasonal: Long-Term Evidence From Tanzania
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Demography (2018) 55 (3): 1091–1118.
Published: 14 May 2018
...Paul Christian; Brian Dillon Abstract This article shows that the seasonality of food consumption during childhood, conditional on average consumption, affects long-run human capital development. We develop a model that distinguishes differences in average consumption levels, seasonal fluctuations...
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View articletitled, Growing and Learning When Consumption Is Seasonal: Long-Term Evidence From Tanzania
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for article titled, Growing and Learning When Consumption Is Seasonal: Long-Term Evidence From Tanzania
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
The living arrangements of new unmarried mothers
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Demography (2002) 39 (3): 415–433.
Published: 01 August 2002
... by examining a wide diversity of living arrangements for a homogenous sample of recent unwed mothers and by using information on both parents’ demographic and human capital characteristics and the quality of their relationships. We find that about half the new unwed mothers are cohabiting at the time...
Journal Article
Gender Pay Gap and Employment Sector: Sources of Earnings Disparities in the United States, 1970–2010
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Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1597–1618.
Published: 23 August 2014
... in the public and private sectors as well as the stagnation of this trend in the new millennium. For this purpose, we delineate temporal changes in the role played by major sources of the gap. Several components are identified: the portion of the gap attributed to gender differences in human-capital resources...
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View articletitled, Gender Pay Gap and Employment Sector: Sources of Earnings Disparities in the United States, 1970–2010
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for article titled, Gender Pay Gap and Employment Sector: Sources of Earnings Disparities in the United States, 1970–2010
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Africans in the American Labor Market
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Demography (2015) 52 (5): 1513–1542.
Published: 25 August 2015
..., race, age at arrival in the United States, and human capital. For example, controlling a rich set of human capital and demographic characteristics, some migrants—such as those from South Africa/Zimbabwe and Cape Verde, who typically enter on employment visas—earn substantial premiums relative to other...
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