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Female Birth

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Published: 16 January 2013
Fig. 1 Odds ratio of a subsequent female birth if there was a previous female birth in the family. Results are from unconditional logistic regression analyses; the plot shows point (diamonds) and 95 % confidence interval estimates (error bars) More
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Published: 01 October 2021
Fig. 3 Timing of child death over the life course for two female birth cohorts: first difference of child death (top) and burden of child death (bottom, in millions). The solid lines show the regional median and the bands the 40th and 60th percentiles within each region. LATAM = Latin America. More
Journal Article
Demography (1976) 13 (3): 339–356.
Published: 01 August 1976
... , 81 , S14 – S64 . 10.1086/260152 DEMOGRAPHV© Volume 13, Number 3 August 1976 FEMALE WORK EXPERIENCE, EMPLOYMENT STATUS, AND BIRTH EXPECTATIONS: SEQUENTIAL DECISION-MAKING IN THE PHILIPPINES Mark R. Rosenzweig Department of Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 Abstract...
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Published: 01 April 2022
Fig. 4 Annual chargeable and total leave by month of birth for mothers and female comparisons. The figure plots average chargeable (annual) and total (maternity and chargeable) leave used in the 12 months following birth by month of birth or month of match. Vertical dashed lines indicate More
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Published: 01 April 2022
Fig. 2 Age-specific components of female growth rate at birth: Fertility and growth rate ( Eqs. (3) and (5) ), for selected countries from 2008 to 2018. Source: See Table 1 . More
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Published: 01 April 2022
Fig. 3 Age-specific components of female growth rate at birth: Fertility, mortality, migration, and residual growth rate ( Eqs. (5) and (7) ), for selected countries from 2008 to 2018. Source: See Table 1 . More
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Published: 10 October 2017
Fig. 4 Female life expectancy at birth estimates for France, 2008 (years): Constrained versus unconstrained model More
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Published: 15 August 2014
Fig. 2 Experts’ central scenarios on male and female life expectancies at birth at 2030 and 2065 More
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Published: 02 October 2015
Fig. 2 Sex ratio (male/female) by birth cohort. Estimates are based on white men and white women born in the contiguous United States. We define the sex ratio as the number of men born in a year-quarter divided by the average number of women born in the previous and subsequent 8 quarters More
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Published: 10 October 2012
Fig. 10 Forecasts of Swedish female life expectancy at birth from a random walk with drift model applied directly to life expectancy data and a single principal component with linear coefficient More
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Published: 20 November 2019
Fig. 1 Sex gap (female – male) in life expectancy at birth by selected countries, 1880–2010. “Others” indicates the remaining countries used in the analysis. Source : Authors’ calculations based on HMD ( 2018 ). More
Journal Article
Demography (2013) 50 (3): 1129–1134.
Published: 16 January 2013
...Fig. 1 Odds ratio of a subsequent female birth if there was a previous female birth in the family. Results are from unconditional logistic regression analyses; the plot shows point (diamonds) and 95 % confidence interval estimates (error bars) ...
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Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (3): 371–389.
Published: 01 August 1982
.... The model is tested with survey data from rural Uttar Pradesh, India. The results are consistent with the hypothetical framework discussed above. The burden of this pattern of choice is felt particularly strongly by female births. 9 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1982 1982...
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Published: 03 August 2018
Fig. 2 Minimum mortality in France, females and males: Birth cohorts 1900–1993. The graph depicts the observed (squares and crosses) as well as the smoothed (solid line) minimum mortality. The observed rates marked with a square indicate the cohorts who spent at least one year in the omitted More
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Published: 03 August 2018
Fig. 3 Minimum mortality, females and males: Birth cohorts 1970, 1980, and 1990. The graph depicts the levels of minimum mortality for the 1970, 1980, and 1990 birth cohorts for all countries analyzed. For Bulgaria, the last available cohort was born in 1989. Countries are ordered according More
Journal Article
Demography (1994) 31 (3): 459–479.
Published: 01 August 1994
... is first enumerated in a census. Subsequently it barely changes, an indication that female losses occur very early in life. Using the high-quality data from the censuses and fertility surveys in China, we show that many of the births of the girls missing in the censuses were not reported in the surveys...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 477–488.
Published: 01 November 2000
... a long period, as well as a sex ratio at birth of 106 males per 100 females, result in a highly masculine population sex ratio. 8 2 2011 © Population Association of America 2000 2000 Female Mortality Model Life Table Male Birth Female Birth Female Advantage References...
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (1): 183–208.
Published: 21 January 2015
... and education, and changing propensities that allow for greater educational homogamy and reduced educational asymmetries—to future population projections. Future population prospects for India indicate three trends that will impact marriage patterns: (1) female deficit in sex ratios at birth; (2) declining...
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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (2): 541–566.
Published: 01 March 2016
... in Turkey have at least two children. Although the sex of children is random at any parity, parents who proceed to the next birth parity after a female birth might be different from parents who proceed to the next birth parity after a male birth. Therefore, restricting the sample to second-born children...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (1): 249–268.
Published: 01 February 2010
... of these technologies might help to explain why atypically high numbers of male births (relative to the number of female births) have become habitual in various countries. The question was ¿ rst brought up by the work of Johansson and Nygren (1991) and Zeng et al. (1993) in the case of China. Since then, gender bias...