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Family Income

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Published: 17 March 2017
Fig. 1 Parental (origin) family income quintile distribution by childhood family structure: NLSY79 data. Robust standard errors are shown in parentheses below point estimates More
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Published: 17 March 2017
Fig. 2 Intergenerational family income elasticities by number of childhood family structure transitions: NLSY79 data. Point estimates are shown in black, with 95 % confidence intervals based on robust standard errors shown in gray More
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (4): 1499–1524.
Published: 01 August 2021
...Heather D. Hill Abstract Recent decades have seen increases in the variability of family income, tepid income growth rates for all but the richest families, and widening income inequality. These trends are concerning for child well-being, given the importance of income to parental investments...
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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (3): 597–621.
Published: 15 April 2016
...Rasheda Khanam; Son Nghiem Abstract This article investigates whether family income affects children’s cognitive and noncognitive development by exploiting comprehensive information from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. We include variables that represent parental investment, parental...
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Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (2): 809–812.
Published: 23 March 2017
... family-level heterogeneity that could bias the results. Although KN used as many variables as possible to account for unobserved heterogeneity and omitted variable bias, Marks used only four variables (parental income, education, occupation, and child’s previous cognitive outcome), thus ignoring many...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (2): 801–807.
Published: 06 March 2017
...Gary N. Marks 27 1 2017 6 3 2017 © Population Association of America 2017 2017 Family Income Permanent Income Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test Peabody Individual Achievement Test Peabody Individual Achievement A recent Demography article by Khanam and Nghiem ( 2016...
Journal Article
Demography (1999) 36 (3): 299–314.
Published: 01 August 1999
...Maury Gittleman; Mary Joyce Abstract We examine the mobility of individuals in the United States based on equivalent family income-that is, total income of all family members adjusted for family size according to the equivalence scale implicit in the U.S. poverty line. Our analysis, which tracks...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (3): 365–380.
Published: 01 August 2000
... on changes of family income distribution between 1970 and 1990, across 784 metropolitan areas and public use microdata areas (PUMAs). Changes in both industrial structure and population characteristics are found to have significant and opposite effects on family income distribution, although there are sharp...
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Published: 27 November 2018
Fig. 3 Ever evicted by age 15, by race and family income . Estimates represent the probability that a child born in 1998–2000 in a U.S. city with population over 200,000 was ever evicted between birth and age 15. All estimates are weighted. Estimates are based on predicted probabilities from More
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Published: 04 October 2014
Fig. 1 Transitory family income volatility. Log transitory volatility figures are constructed using nine- and three-year moving averages (MA). For example, 1975 transitory volatility represents nine-year MA of volatility from 1972 to 1979. Transitory volatility estimates are adjusted for family More
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Published: 07 July 2020
Fig. 3. The cousin correlation in permanent log family income is slightly greater than expected under the Becker-Tomes model. This empirical result does not point to any particular preferred alternative interpretation without additional assumptions. Error bars denote 95% posterior credible More
Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (3): 421–445.
Published: 01 August 2006
...Molly A. Martin Abstract Using 24 years of data from the March supplements to the Current Population Survey and detailed categories of family structure, including cohabiting unions, I assess the contribution of changes in family structure to the dramatic rise in family income inequality. Between...
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (3): 877–899.
Published: 24 April 2018
... of family behaviors—including female labor force participation and family structure—characteristics of household heads, and men’s earnings. The results showed that the change in men’s earnings was a dominant factor in accounting for the increasing income inequality and poverty. The change in age...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (2): 541–569.
Published: 17 March 2017
...Fig. 1 Parental (origin) family income quintile distribution by childhood family structure: NLSY79 data. Robust standard errors are shown in parentheses below point estimates ...
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Journal Article
Demography (2003) 40 (3): 499–519.
Published: 01 August 2003
...John Iceland Abstract After dramatic declines in poverty from 1950 to the early 1970s in the United States, progress stalled. This article examines the association between trends in poverty and income growth, economic inequality, and changes in family structure using three measures of poverty...
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Published: 01 August 2017
Fig. 3 Top minus bottom income quintile differences in cohort-specific family income: Panel Study of Income Dynamics. Dotted line shows gaps in total family annual income between children in the top and bottom quintiles of the income distribution for all PSID cohorts. Solid line shows lowess More
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (1): 41–72.
Published: 01 February 2023
...Paula Fomby; Hope Harvey; Kelly Musick Abstract Unpartnered mothers rely on formal and informal income sources to support their coresident minor children. Building on work focusing on selective populations and shorter time horizons, we describe the family income sources on which U.S. women...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1981) 18 (2): 123–136.
Published: 01 May 1981
... schooling had little effect net of the time it absorbed. DEMOGRAPHV@ Volume 18, Number 2 May 1981 EARNINGS, RELATIVE INCOME, AND FAMILY FORMATION Maurice M. MacDonald Institute for Research on Poverty, and School of Family Resources and Consumer Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706...
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 31–53.
Published: 01 February 2008
... to be particularly sensitive to changes in mothers’ hours of work. Demography, Volume 45-Number 1, February 2008: 31 53 31 L MATERNAL WORK HOURS AND ADOLESCENTS SCHOOL OUTCOMES AMONG LOW-INCOME FAMILIES IN FOUR URBAN COUNTIES* LISA A. GENNETIAN, LEONARD M. LOPOO, AND ANDREW S. LONDON We examine how changes...
Journal Article
Demography (1968) 5 (1): 198–211.
Published: 01 March 1968
... to construct. Noting that, on the average, native white women are less fertile than Negroes, that urban women are less fertile than rural women, and that women in the labor force are less fertile than women not in the labor force, the author finds three differentials in fertility by income. First, in family...