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Establishment Closure
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 221–246.
Published: 01 May 2009
...- and blue-collar occupations, although health-related selection out of jobs appears stronger within the blue-collar category. 13 1 2011 © Population Association of America 2009 2009 Labor Market Displace Worker Establishment Closure Voluntary Separation Oyment Status References...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (3): 933–959.
Published: 05 June 2017
... in Deutschland ) provided by the Institute for Employment Research (IAB). These data contain the administrative records of individuals born between 1940 and 1992 who had made any public pension contributions up to 2007. To identify mass layoffs and plant closures, we linked our data to the Establishment History...
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Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (1): 103–125.
Published: 01 February 2009
... to sociodemographic attributes. We will consider three mechanisms: sociality, selective mixing, and triad closure. Sociality. There is heterogeneity among individuals in their propensity to establish friendship ties. We refer to this propensity as sociality and to individuals as more or less social. Sociality...
Journal Article
Demography (1970) 7 (4): 467–482.
Published: 01 November 1970
... Population Association of America 1970 1970 Family Planning Removal Rate Travel Time Retention Rate Closure Rate References Bean , Lee , Khan , Masihur Rahman , & Rukanuddin , A. Razzaque ( 1968 ). Population Projections for Pakistan 1960–2000 . Karachi : Pakistan...
Journal Article
Demography (2007) 44 (4): 771–784.
Published: 01 November 2007
... 2001; Freedman 1963; Mason 1997; Taylor, Newman, and Kelly 1976). When empirical investigations failed to establish consistent evidence that mortality decline was a critical precursor to reproductive change (Scrimshaw 1978), the role of mortality decline in fertility transition was debated. At the time...
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (6): 1721–1746.
Published: 01 December 2023
... relationships between individual exposures and behavioral changes ( Gortfelder 2019 ). Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa has not helped establish consistent evidence on either side of this debate. Whereas longitudinal studies indicated shorter birth intervals as a fertility response to child loss, analyses...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (3): 761–784.
Published: 01 June 2023
... effect could also arise through other mechanisms. For example, theories of occupational closure argue that educational credentials are institutionalized barriers that limit who can practice an occupation, especially if employers will hire only workers with specific credentials or specific credentials...
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Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (2): 493–511.
Published: 01 April 2024
..., the travel restrictions introduced to control its spread. The effects of these travel restrictions as a negative migration shock have yet to be rigorously estimated using social media data. These restrictions, including suspensions of international transit and border closures, first enacted in March 2020...
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Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (6): 2047–2073.
Published: 18 November 2014
... mortality and recent period-based reductions for some causes of death suggest a continuing slow closure of the black-white mortality gap. However, we also uncover troubling signs of recent cohort-based increases in heart disease mortality for both blacks and whites. 17 10 2014 18 11 2014 ©...
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Journal Article
Demography (1984) 21 (1): 9–18.
Published: 01 February 1984
... another birth) in this period. The 24-month closure is particularly useful for studying intervals between births be- cause the average woman will typically have a birth by this time, without breast- feeding or any conscious effort to control births (Knodel, 1977a:1114). While the data are not reported...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (2): 607–628.
Published: 01 April 2022
... and wages, in turn, are likely to impact health outcomes. Previous research has established a link between manufacturing decline and working-age mortality, examining both long-term secular trends (e.g., Seltzer 2020 ) and acute declines in employment opportunities due to plant closures (e.g...
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Journal Article
Demography (1989) 26 (2): 323–334.
Published: 01 May 1989
... transient rooms. The closure of the last of these establishments, discussed in greater detail later, made the SRO portion of the shelter count unnecessary after 1984. Besides the shelter count, a street count has been carried out as part of every enu- meration. Five to eight teams, each made up of two...
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (2): 753–758.
Published: 01 June 1967
... within a broad data retrieval net- work which could yield any conceivable statistical summary based on the replies to the 1970 Population and Housing cen- sus questionnaire. To help further the new state of mind, the Bureau of the Census has established the Data Accessand Use Laboratory, con- tributed...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (6): 2243–2263.
Published: 01 December 2021
... that an area's average income decreases after the appearance of new industrial facilities, thereby resonating with the selective migration hypothesis. In contrast, facility closure does not attract, or reattract, more affluent households. Copyright © 2021 The Authors 2021 This is an open access article...
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Journal Article
Demography (1978) 15 (3): 285–300.
Published: 01 August 1978
... house managers, evic- tion, and building closure occasioned by urban renewal, freeway construction, or other changes in land use. In conjunction Residential Mobility on Skid Row with the attenuated social ties character- istic of homeless men, these status disad- vantages are likely to prevent members...
Journal Article
Demography (1983) 20 (3): 273–284.
Published: 01 August 1983
... is demonstrated and evaluated through an application to genealogical records for a nineteenth- century population. Possible extensions of these models and their major limitations are also discussed. Established methods for estimating population parameters rely upon specific demographic records and do not fully...
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (3): 827–855.
Published: 01 June 2022
... with young children experienced particularly high rates of absence from work, which is concerning given the widespread closures of schools and childcare and the gendered nature of dependent care ( Goldin 2022 ). Moreover, single parents, who are disproportionately female, were more likely to have lost jobs...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 679–706.
Published: 16 January 2019
...Volha Lazuka Abstract Do early-life effects of investments in public health persist to the oldest-old ages? This article answers this question by using the primary care reform in rural Sweden that between 1890 and 1917 led to the establishment of local health districts, together with openings...
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Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (1): 201–226.
Published: 01 February 2023
... to the U.S. labor market. Other possible directions to reduce the risks of occupational mismatch include facilitating credential recognition by simplifying recertification and offering streamlined retraining programs, as well as establishing special language programs to provide vocational language assistance...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (6): 2161–2186.
Published: 01 December 2022
.... Their rationale comes from the theory of status closure or status-group credentialism ( Collins 1979 ), which posits that small, elite groups are aware of their advantages. This awareness may increase these groups' motivation to maintain their social boundaries and exclude out-groups ( Parkin 1971 ). If group...
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