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Equal Protection
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Journal Article
Demography (2007) 44 (1): 159–179.
Published: 01 February 2007
... away from income equality toward a female-dominant pattern (reverse specialization) increase the dissolution risks for both marriage and cohabitation. The findings suggest that equality is more protective for cohabitation, whereas specialization is more protective for marriage, although only when...
Journal Article
Demography (2012) 49 (1): 197–217.
Published: 23 November 2011
... economy before the move are no more likely than nonmigrant women to exit work or to work part-time. Equal breadwinner status may protect women from becoming tied movers. In one recent study, however, Cooke and Speirs ( 2005 ) showed that men as well as women can be tied movers, and that being a tied...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (1): 351–359.
Published: 01 March 1967
... personas afectadas eran negros y demasiado pobres para pagar por su instrucción. Este fué un caso en que los demógrafos pudieron utilizar sus conocimientos especializados para implementar un aspecto de política piblica, es decir la ley. Negro Child Negro Family Education Fund Equal Protection...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (2): 655–684.
Published: 01 April 2021
... regressions. I find that Blacks, and to some extent Hispanics, are more likely to report hardships than Whites and Asians, who are about equally likely to report hardships. Exploring results by nativity and citizenship status, I find that immigrants who became U.S. citizens are less likely than the native...
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (5): 1787–1808.
Published: 08 September 2020
... of the United States Supreme Court in Obergefell v. Hodges ( 2015 ) found that marriage is a fundamental right that cannot be deprived of citizens in same-sex relationships under the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, effectively making same-sex...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2002) 39 (4): 587–616.
Published: 01 November 2002
.... Harvard Law Review 115:1548–54.
Reynolds v Sims , 377 U.S. 533 (1964). Rosberg G.M. ( 1977 ). Aliens and Equal Protection: Why Not the Right to Vote? . Michigan Law Review , 75 , 1092 – 136 . 10.2307/1288026 Rousseau J.J. ( 2002 ). The Social Contract . In S. Dunn...
Journal Article
Demography (2013) 50 (5): 1845–1871.
Published: 26 April 2013
... is a binary variable equal to 1 if a marriage is consanguineous, and 0 otherwise; marginal effects are reported (estimated at the means). The sample is restricted to marriages for which consanguinity rate , post , and protected are nonmissing. Fixed-effects models (column 2) are estimated using OLS...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1635–1664.
Published: 10 September 2019
... states have adopted some type of school finance reform to compensate lower-income districts for the larger tax base in higher-income districts. In the 1970s and 1980s, these policies resulted from legal decisions based on equal protection and education clauses of state constitutions that require equal...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1968) 5 (2): 947–959.
Published: 01 June 1968
.... (The figures for East and West Pakistan were 250,470and 337,880respec- Couple Years of Protection 955 tively.I'" Based on the program assump- tion that three couple years of protection equals one birth prevented these 1966-67 IUCD insertions yield 196,117 births pre- vented for all Pakistan, 83,490 for East...
Journal Article
Negativism, Equivocation, and Wobbly Assent: Public “Support” for the Prochoice Platform on Abortion
Demography (1981) 18 (3): 309–320.
Published: 01 August 1981
... the due process 309 310 DEMOGRAPHY, volume 18, number 3, August 1981 or equal protection rights of indigent women, but rather that the Hyde Amendment bears a rational relationship to [the Government's] legitimate interest in protecting the potential life of the fetus The Court also ruled that the Hyde...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 511–521.
Published: 01 November 2000
... to be mass produced. Thus, large samples of weights probably do not exist from eras before the Amherst sample. Weights by themselves are not very useful because they must be adjusted for the subject s height. Several statis- tics exist for this purpose. Body mass index (BMI, which equals weight in kilograms...
Journal Article
Demography (1968) 5 (2): 659–665.
Published: 01 June 1968
...). p = a(1 - e- r t ) or P = ~ , (2) r r when t equals infinity, where P is the mean protection span, a is the constant that allows for first month dropouts, r is 2 Dr. S. M. Wishik, who developed the original formula, was assisted in the revision by Timothy Johnson, Ford Foundation Program Associate...
Journal Article
Demography (1968) 5 (1): 122–137.
Published: 01 March 1968
.... In the sample we found 465 single, widowed, or infertile women who do not need protection, all of whom belonged to the NPW group. Accordingly, the number of women who need protection is equal to the total sample minus 465. That is 1,132 - 465 = 667. Now the percentage of women protected by the program may...
Journal Article
Demography (2007) 44 (3): 669–685.
Published: 01 August 2007
... and abilities to protect themselves from severe weather. Hu- man ecology, as with animal and plant ecology, assumes that adaptation to environmental changes in time bene ts all segments of the community. The literature, however, appears to indicate that adaptation may not bene t all such segments equally...
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (1): 391–411.
Published: 13 January 2017
...Jennifer Laird Abstract Historically in the United States, the public sector has served as an equalizing institution through the expansion of job opportunities for minority workers. This study examines whether the public sector continues to serve as an equalizing institution in the aftermath...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (1): 89–110.
Published: 01 February 2022
... force participation and unemployment were 0, indicating roughly equal rates, on average, births in this sample occurred in counties with more Republican voters and conservative religious adherents. The majority of births were to respondents who lived in states with employment discrimination protections...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1993) 30 (2): 189–208.
Published: 01 May 1993
... ao ao by the Coale-McNeil closed-form expression for the frequency of first marriage" and its integral is evaluated numerically (by the trapezoidal rule). The first age at marriage, an, is set equal to 20 throughout the calculations. The baseline mortality and marriage schedules were derived from...
Journal Article
Demography (2003) 40 (4): 659–673.
Published: 01 November 2003
... data is equally important. The calendar approach certainly yields more complete information than did earlier data-capture techniques and reduces the incidence of heaping in reported durations (Becker and Diop-Sidibé 2003; Goldman, Moreno, and Westoff 1989; Westoff, Goldman, and Moreno 1990). A panel...
Journal Article
Demography (1996) 33 (3): 341–355.
Published: 01 August 1996
... differences in cohort size. Similar but less striking patterns emerged in European nations as well (Bourgeois-Pichat 1981). Thus, to a larger or smaller degree, low birth rates during the economic depression of the 1930s, an unexpectedly sharp rise in fertility in the 1950s, an equally unexpected and sudden...
Journal Article
Demography (1998) 35 (1): 45–56.
Published: 01 February 1998
... industrializing countries with declining fertility. As California's population increases, surely emissions must increase and air quality must decline (other things be- ing equal). The question is, by how much? A common but simplistic notion is that as a population doubles, emissions double and air quality...
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