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Educational Disparity
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Journal Article
Demography (2005) 42 (2): 275–299.
Published: 01 May 2005
.... ( 1999 ). The Structure of Social Disparities in Education: Gender and Wealth . World Bank : Washington, DC . Forsythe , N. , Korzeniewicz , R.P. , & Durrant , V. ( 2000 ). Gender Inequalities and Economic Growth: A Longitudinal Evaluation . Economic Development and Cultural...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (2): 621–644.
Published: 03 January 2019
... environments. This study takes an important step toward explaining educational disparities in U.S. adult mortality and their growth since the mid-1980s by examining them across U.S. states. We analyzed data on adults aged 45–89 in the 1985–2011 National Health Interview Survey Linked Mortality File (721,448...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (1): 267–292.
Published: 01 February 2022
...Taylor W. Hargrove; Lauren Gaydosh; Alexis C. Dennis Abstract Educational disparities in health are well documented, yet the education–health relationship is inconsistent across racial/ethnic and nativity groups. These inconsistencies may arise from characteristics of the early life environments...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (5): 1441–1468.
Published: 01 October 2023
... analyze what fractions of racial, ethnic, and nativity disparities in co-impairment are attributable to inequalities in educational attainment. Results reveal that an estimated 56% of women and 41% of men aged 50 will experience co-impairment in their remaining life expectancy. Men experience an earlier...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Image
in Educational Disparities in Adult Mortality Across U.S. States: How Do They Differ, and Have They Changed Since the Mid-1980s?
> Demography
Published: 03 January 2019
Fig. 1 Educational disparities in adult mortality during the twenty-first century (1999–2011) and how the disparities have changed since the late twentieth century (1985–1998). The educational disparity in mortality is defined here as the relative risk (RR) of death for adults without a high
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Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (2): 295–323.
Published: 24 February 2016
.... Health disparities across education levels persist and even widen after equalizing thresholds across the two groups. 25 1 2016 24 2 2016 © Population Association of America 2016 2016 Self-reported health Anchoring vignettes Gender health disparities SES–health disparities...
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Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (2): 653–674.
Published: 14 April 2011
... to economic cost and diffusion posit that rising educational disparities in tobacco use—and associated disparities in health and premature mortality—are associated with higher national income and more advanced stages of cigarette diffusion, particularly among younger persons and males. To test these arguments...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (4): 671–694.
Published: 01 November 2009
... Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, I examine how adolescentś health and social status act together to create educational disparities in young adulthood, focusing on two questions in particular. First, does the link between adolescent health and educational attainment vary across socioeconomic and racial/ethnic...
Journal Article
Demography (2002) 39 (1): 95–117.
Published: 01 February 2002
...Emily Hannum Abstract Using evidence about educational disparities, this article demonstrates the need for attention to minority populations in studies of social stratification in China. Analyses of data from a 1992 survey of children demonstrate substantial ethnic differences in enrollment among...
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (4): 921–935.
Published: 15 June 2016
.... With data on two cohabiting cohorts from the NSFG 1995 and 2006–2010, the current study finds that marriage rates among cohabitors have declined steeply among those with no college degree, resulting in growing educational disparities over time. Moreover, there are no differences in marital intentions...
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Journal Article
Trends in Life Expectancy and Lifespan Variation by Educational Attainment: United States, 1990–2010
Demography (2016) 53 (2): 269–293.
Published: 26 January 2016
... to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Life expectancy Lifespan variation Educational disparities in mortality Race and gender disparities Vital statistics Socioeconomic disparities in health and mortality...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2016) 53 (4): 1185–1205.
Published: 21 July 2016
...Letícia J. Marteleto; Molly Dondero Abstract Racial disparities in education in Brazil (and elsewhere) are well documented. Because this research typically examines educational variation between individuals in different families, however, it cannot disentangle whether racial differences...
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (3): 933–966.
Published: 01 June 2024
..., the physical health returns to educational attainment are not as large for minoritized racial and ethnic groups compared with individuals racialized as White. Yet, our current understanding of ethnoracial differences in educational health disparities is limited by an almost exclusive focus on the quantity...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (5): 1693–1721.
Published: 06 August 2019
... attainment. These findings provide important evidence that upstream approaches may disrupt persistent educational inequalities in health behaviors. In doing so, they provide opportunities to intervene on behaviors in early adulthood that contribute to disparities in morbidity and mortality later in the life...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (4): 1519–1540.
Published: 01 July 2019
... ). Mothers and fathers of both education groups were living longer in 2013 than in 1988. Improvements in life expectancy were greater among parents of college graduates. Fathers of non–college graduates experienced the smallest gains in life expectancy. The disparity between fathers of college graduates...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (3): 901–927.
Published: 21 May 2018
...Liliya Leopold Abstract The cumulative (dis)advantage hypothesis states that health disparities between education groups increase with age. The present study examined this hypothesis in a comparative analysis of the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Sweden. These countries...
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Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (6): 2169–2191.
Published: 11 November 2019
... the American Community Survey from 2012 to 2016 to assess trajectories for black-white disparities in educational attainment, employment, and neighborhood poverty between metropolitan areas with hypersegregation and black-white segregation, as measured by the dissimilarity index. Using a time-varying measure...
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Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (3): 921–947.
Published: 01 June 2022
... observed sex, racial/ethnic, and educational differences in three key health outcomes into the part explained (in a statistical accounting sense) by loneliness and the part accounted for by other factors. We find little evidence of an important role for loneliness in understanding disparities in mortality...
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Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (3): 1065–1091.
Published: 01 June 2021
... disparities in mothers' parenting time observed in earlier eras have continued to grow. Using the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) from 2003–2005 and 2015–2017 ( n = 13,755), we test this assumption by examining whether maternal education gaps in active time spent with children have persisted across the 2000s...
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Journal Article
Demography (2018) 55 (6): 2045–2070.
Published: 15 October 2018
... diverging trends in life expectancy, with the differences between the low- and highly educated becoming increasingly large, particularly among men. Concomitantly with increasing disparities across groups, length-of-life inequality has decreased for the population as a whole and for most education groups...
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Includes: Supplementary data
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