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Search Results for Distributive Justice

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Journal Article
Demography (2013) 50 (5): 1615–1640.
Published: 17 September 2013
... © Population Association of America 2013 2013 Life Table Gini Coefficient Distributive Justice Mortality Schedule Matrix Calculus In this article, we present a detailed comparative study of the sensitivity and elasticity of indices of variation in longevity. The longevity...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (4): 977–1003.
Published: 01 August 2023
... than go to prison. Our results suggest that prison has played a smaller role in the institutional landscape for the most recent generation compared with the generation exposed to the peak of mass incarceration. Copyright © 2023 The Authors 2023 This is an open access article distributed under...
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First thumbnail for: A Generational Shift: Race and the Declining Lifet...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (2): 383–399.
Published: 01 May 2006
...Paul Mohai; Robin Saha Abstract The number of studies examining racial and socioeconomic disparities in the geographic distribution of environmental hazards and locally unwanted land uses has grown considerably over the past decade. Most studies have found statistically significant racial...
Journal Article
Demography (2000) 37 (4): 461–466.
Published: 01 November 2000
... a disproportionate share of the negative environmental consequences resulting from industrial, mu- nicipal, and commercial operations (EPA 1998). 2. The RCRA list has been used in the environmental justice literature (e.g., Bowman and Crews-Meyer 1997), but the distribution of RCRA fa- cilities across the United...
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (5): 1455–1482.
Published: 01 October 2024
... this burden at the intersection of race, sex, and age. In this study, I examine the relationship between county-level jail incarceration and age-specific mortality for non-Hispanic Black and White men and women, uniquely leveraging race-specific jail rates to account for the unequal racial distribution...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (1): 141–164.
Published: 01 February 2024
... proportional hazards) to produce these distributions. Fig. 5 Kernel density plots displaying results from multiverse analysis of Poisson and Cox proportional hazards (PH) models of parental criminal justice contact predicting child's number of arrests and hazard of arrest Fig. 5 Kernel density plots...
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First thumbnail for: Adult Children of the Prison Boom: Family Troubles...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1994) 31 (2): 229–248.
Published: 01 May 1994
... — The Racial Divide in Environmental Law: A Special Edition.” National Law Journal , September 21, pp. SI–S12. Lazarus R. J. ( 1993 ). Pursuing ‘Environmental Justice’: The Distributional Effects of Environmental Protection . Northwestern University Law Review , 87 ( 3 ), 787 – 857 . Lee...
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (2): 269–298.
Published: 01 May 2010
... ). Supreme Court Appointments as a Poisson Distribution . American Journal of Political Science , 26 , 113 – 16 . 10.2307/2110842 USA Today . 2007. “Justices Judge if Health Keeps Them From Work.” USA Today , July 31. Available online at http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2007-07-3 1-justices...
Journal Article
Demography (2011) 48 (4): 1317–1346.
Published: 27 September 2011
... addressed analytically. To avoid these problems, albeit at loss of generalizability to the entire labor force, I examine data from an exceptional subgroup that is of interest in its own right: U.S. Supreme Court justices of 1801–2006. Using discrete-time event history methods, I estimate retirement effects...
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First thumbnail for: Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night: The Effect ...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (4): 739–763.
Published: 01 November 2009
... ). Recidivism of Prisoners Released in 1994 . Washington, DC. : U.S. Department of Justice . Linder F.E. , &amp; Grove R.D. ( 1947 ). Vital Statistics Rates in the United States 1900–1940 . Washington, DC : U.S. Government Printing Office . Maltz M.D. ( 1977 ). Crime Statistics...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (6): 2243–2263.
Published: 01 December 2021
... in environmental justice research . Demography , 43 , 383 – 399 . Mohai P. , &amp; Saha R. ( 2007 ). Racial inequality in the distribution of hazardous waste: A national-level reassessment . Social Problems , 54 , 343 – 370 . Mohai P. , &amp; Saha R. ( 2015a ). Which came...
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First thumbnail for: Environmental Inequality and Residential Sorting i...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2017) 54 (5): 1795–1818.
Published: 11 September 2017
... the demographic and geographic distribution of populations with past prison and felony supervision experience in the United States. These estimates offer a more comprehensive view of the reach of the criminal justice system across space, time, and race than those focused on only one stage (e.g., arrest...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2009) 46 (2): 265–280.
Published: 01 May 2009
... Divorce, Marital Conflict, and Offspring Wellbeing During Early Adulthood . Social Forces , 73 , 895 – 915 . 10.2307/2580551 Bonczar T.P. ( 2003 ). The Prevalence of Imprisonment in the U.S. Population, 1974–2001 . Washington, DC : U.S. Department of Justice . Braman D. ( 2004...
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (3): 587–607.
Published: 01 August 2010
...Evelyn J. Patterson Abstract Using data from the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics and Census Bureau, I estimate death rates of working-age prisoners and nonprisoners by sex and race. Incarceration was more detrimental to females in comparison to their male counterparts in the period covered...
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (1): 123–145.
Published: 27 January 2020
.... , &amp; Schanzenbach D. W. ( 2018 ). School finance reform and the distribution of student achievement . American Economic Journal: Applied Economics , 10 ( 2 ), 1 – 26 . Lauritsen J. L. , Rezey M. L. , &amp; Heimer K. ( 2016 ). When choice of data matters: Analyses of us crime trends, 1973...
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First thumbnail for: Crime and Inequality in Academic Achievement Acros...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2020) 57 (3): 1089–1116.
Published: 04 May 2020
... a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes...
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First thumbnail for: Self-selection of Asylum Seekers: Evidence From Ge...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2023) 60 (1): 15–40.
Published: 01 February 2023
...Youngmin Yi Abstract The prevalence, consequences, and unequal distribution of parental and own incarceration in the United States are well documented. However, much of our knowledge of the reach of the carceral state into family life is focused on incarceration of a parent, romantic partner...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Racial Inequality in the Prevalence, Degree, Exten...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (6): 1845–1870.
Published: 01 December 2024
.... Whereas these other events mark an investment in children's wealth and wealth-generating potential, incarceration represents a loss of total wealth within families rather than a transfer of wealth from one generation to the next. Although examining the consequences of these other forms of justice...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Maternal Wealth Implications of Child Incarceratio...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2025) 62 (2): 599–627.
Published: 01 April 2025
... that COPS fund distribution timing was exogenous to preexisting crime and demographic trends ( Evans and Owens 2007 ). We use the number of officers hired through COPS (1990–2008) as an instrumental variable (IV) for crime changes (1990–2010) in a two-way fixed-effects framework, observing each municipality...
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First thumbnail for: The Fall of Violence and the Reconfiguration of Ur...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2022) 59 (4): 1221–1232.
Published: 01 August 2022
... in coastal areas presently exist. It is widely recognized that coastal areas are at or near the forefront of climate change impacts—impacts that are unequally distributed across primary demographic classifications such as age, sex, and race and ethnicity ( Barros and Field 2014 ; Harlan et al. 2015...
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First thumbnail for: Research Note: Demographic Change on the United St...
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Includes: Supplementary data