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Dependency Ratio

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Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (2): 876–893.
Published: 01 June 1967
... magnitud de la dependencia, aparecen más pequeñas de lo que suqiereun índice no ponderado que normalmente se usa. Summary The dependency ratio is a measure of the effect which demographic factors exert on standards of living. It is usually defined either as the ratio of the young and the aged population...
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Published: 02 December 2011
Fig. 7 Differences in female headship and the dependency ratio by quintile using various welfare measures. Symbols indicate the poorest quintile. Each marking shows the predicted gap from the previous quintile. PNG refers to Papua New Guinea More
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Published: 01 August 2024
Fig. 2 Components of change in the old-age dependency ratio by old-age (OA) and working-age (WA) groups and by country. See Table 2 for country three-letter codes. Sources: Authors’ calculations applying Eq. (3) (expanded to Eqs. (A8a), (A8b), and (A8c) in section 4 of the online More
Journal Article
Demography (2024) 61 (4): 1011–1021.
Published: 01 August 2024
...Fig. 2 Components of change in the old-age dependency ratio by old-age (OA) and working-age (WA) groups and by country. See Table 2 for country three-letter codes. Sources: Authors’ calculations applying Eq. (3) (expanded to Eqs. (A8a), (A8b), and (A8c) in section 4 of the online...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1967) 4 (2): 497–514.
Published: 01 June 1967
... in these regions. Second, the dependency ratio will probably grow, moreover, as a consequence of the degree of economic activity and variation. Although there will bea decrease in the proportion of dependent children, these will still constitute over one-half of the dependents in all areas. These forecasts seem...
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (Suppl 1): S151–S172.
Published: 01 March 2010
...Ronald Lee; Andrew Mason Abstract Across the demographic transition, declining mortality followed by declining fertility produces decades of rising support ratios as child dependency falls. These improving support ratios raise per capita consumption, other things equal, but eventually deteriorate...
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Published: 17 May 2012
Fig. 3 Expected age at death, age distribution of deaths, and aged dependency ratio. For all panels, the grey lines of varying width represent our forecasts (with uncertainties because of prior dependence); other lines represent SSA forecasts (with uncertainties because of differences between More
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (3): 641–650.
Published: 01 August 2008
... Stable Population Vital Rate Dependency Ratio References Bacaër N. ( 2003 ). The Asymptotic Behavior of the McKendrick Equation With Immigration . Mathematical Population Studies , 10 , 1 – 20 . 10.1080/08898480306716 Espenshade T.J. , Bouvier L.F. , & Arthur...
Journal Article
Demography (1988) 25 (2): 235–247.
Published: 01 May 1988
...Herbert L. Smith; Phillips Cutright Abstract What has been the recent trend in illegitimacy in the United States? The answer depends on what is being measured. If the focus is on illegitimacy rates , then the trend is mixed. Illegitimacy ratios, however, have been skyrocketing. We show...
Journal Article
Demography (1965) 2 (1): 474–489.
Published: 01 March 1965
... COEFFICIENTS IN 1950-60 X Variable Y Variable 1950 Corr. 1960 Corr. Fertility Ratio Population per Household .54 .79 Percent Labor Force in Total Dependency Ratio _.78 -.47 Non-agric. Employ Percent Urban Doctors per Capita .74 .59 Percent Labor Force in Doctors per Capita .61 .60 Non-agric. Employ Percent...
Journal Article
Demography (2019) 56 (3): 935–968.
Published: 06 May 2019
... Tutsi variable depends on the conflict proxy that we use. When we use SIBLING icw or Δ Sex ratio c ,1991–2002 , we expect both measures to be negatively associated with fertility and positively associated with the Tutsi indicator because, as discussed earlier, most people killed during...
FIGURES
Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (1964) 1 (1): 156–163.
Published: 01 March 1964
... de que este enfoque temporal puede revelar procesos generales que pueden ser comunes a poblaciones ampliamente diseminadas, las que sobre una base comparativa de secciones transversales, pueden ocupar posiciones totalmente diferentes. Census Tract Dependency Ratio American City Median Grade...
Journal Article
Demography (1990) 27 (4): 639–652.
Published: 01 November 1990
... is substantially greater than the Bureau’s projections suggest. 9 1 2011 15 5 1990 15 5 1990 © Population Association of America 1990 1990 Census Bureau Total Fertility Rate Baby Boom Population Projection Dependency Ratio References Ahlburg , D. A. ( 1982 ). How...
Journal Article
Demography (2015) 52 (2): 355–377.
Published: 26 March 2015
... of individuals living in the municipality. The level of urbanization is approximated by the observed population density, constructed by dividing the number of inhabitants in the municipality by its area (measured in km 2 ). The old-age dependency ratio is calculated as the ratio between the population aged 65...
FIGURES | View All (4)
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (Suppl 1): S191–S209.
Published: 01 March 2010
... in institutions and in response styles across countries. 27 1 2011 © Population Association of America 2010 2010 Gross Domestic Product Differential Item Functioning Work Disability Dependency Ratio Response Consistency References Bago d’Uva T. , O’Donnell O. , & van...
Journal Article
Demography (2021) 58 (2): 451–470.
Published: 01 April 2021
... contribute a larger share of the family income. To test this possibility, we develop a dependency ratio of women's earnings as a proportion of their spouses' earnings. Women who contribute an equal or larger share to the family income should maintain employment post-mobility, regardless of state-level...
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Includes: Supplementary data
Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (1): 249–268.
Published: 01 February 2010
... to the role of spatial dependence to avoid any potential problems of misspecification. The results confirm that the relationship between the sex ratio at birth and education in India follows an inverted U-shape. This finding is robust to the inclusion of additional explanatory variables in the analysis...
Journal Article
Demography (1972) 9 (2): 295–308.
Published: 01 May 1972
... to be important for the sex ratio, education and income levels, and labor force and occupational variables. Characteristics associated with nearness to a large city included income, male labor force participation, occupation, and industry. Growth was important for age and sex differences, education, income...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (1): 299–315.
Published: 04 December 2013
... include education in their specifications, the now widely used and popularized concept of the demographic dividend refers only to changes in age-dependency ratios (based on fixed intervals of chronological age), whose evolution over the course of demographic transition presumably results in a demographic...
Journal Article
Demography (2014) 51 (5): 1933–1954.
Published: 15 August 2014
...)% prediction interval is given by the interval determined by the (γ / 2) N th and (1 – γ / 2) N th sample quantiles. Similarly, stochastic forecasts for summary indicators related to the age structure of the population (e.g., dependency ratios) can be obtained. We now illustrate the results...
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