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Cohort
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in Comparing Cohort Survival in Good Health: A Research Note on Decomposing Sex Differentials in the United States
> Demography
Published: 01 December 2022
Fig. 1 Overall cohort survival and health-adjusted cohort survival for two selected birth cohorts in the United States, cohorts 1931 and 1939 observed until 2019. Source: Authors' calculations based on data from the Gateway to Global Aging Data (2022) and Human Mortality Database (2022).
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Published: 19 September 2014
Fig. 1 A hypothetical fertility contour map with cohort shifts. Cohort fertility is unchanged during the shift, but synthetic cohort fertility is compressed during the shift years. a The trajectories of two cohorts. The first completes fertility before shifts begin. The second undergoes
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in How the World Survived the Population Bomb: Lessons From 50 Years of Extraordinary Demographic History
> Demography
Published: 18 October 2011
Fig. 12 Percentage of cohort with primary schooling, by year cohort was age 10, Thailand and Brazil. Three-year moving averages based on 2000 census data accessed via IPUMS-International (Minnesota Population Center 2011 )
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in Projecting the Effect of Changes in Smoking and Obesity on Future Life Expectancy in the United States
> Demography
Published: 23 November 2013
Fig. 5 Cohort coefficients predicting lung cancer mortality and cumulative cohort smoking by age 40. Sources : Data on smoking are derived from the National Health Interview Survey. Coefficients are derived from age/cohort model of lung cancer mortality
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Published: 01 December 2023
Fig. 2 Completed cohort fertility by age 40 in Japan derived from cohort data (circles) and from diagonals of period data (crosses) for cohorts 1935–1980. The inset panel shows the percentage differences between the two measures (cohort from period diagonal minus the true cohort).
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in Commentary on van Raalte et al.’s “The Dangers of Drawing Cohort Profiles From Period Data: A Research Note”
> Demography
Published: 01 August 2024
Fig. 1 Lexis age–period squares, age–period–cohort triangles, and age–cohort parallelogram for the 1980 birth cohort at integer age 20. The cohort fertility rate ϕ 20 , 1980 is the ratio of births to exposure over triangles L and U .
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Journal Article
Demography (2010) 47 (2): 369–392.
Published: 01 May 2010
..., poverty, and homeowner ship. The immigrant generation cohort method we introduce accounts for four distinct temporal dimensions of immigrant progress, clarifying inconsistencies in the literature and highlighting differences in mobility between racial/ethnic groups and with respect to different outcome...
Journal Article
Demography (2008) 45 (1): 193–207.
Published: 01 February 2008
...Lawrence L. Wu Abstract Historical trends in U.S. nonmarital fertility have been compiled almost exclusively from vital statistics on births. This paper complements this historical record by providing cohort estimates of nonmarital fertility for cohorts of U.S. women spanning approximately 50 years...
Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (3): 553–568.
Published: 01 August 2006
...Robert Schoen; Vladimir Canudas-Romo Abstract We present a new, broadly applicable approach to summarizing the behavior of a cohort as it moves through a variety of statuses (or states). The approach is based on the assumption that all rates of transfer maintain a constant ratio to one another over...
Journal Article
Demography (2006) 43 (4): 631–646.
Published: 01 November 2006
...Samuel H. Preston; Haidong Wang Abstract This article demonstrates that over the period 1948–2003, sex differences in mortality in the age range 50–84 widened and then narrowed on a cohort basis rather than on a period basis. The cohort with the maximum excess of male mortality was born shortly...
Journal Article
Demography (2003) 40 (2): 309–331.
Published: 01 May 2003
...Scott M. Lynch Abstract Recent medical sociological research has examined whether the relationship between education and health is dynamic across age, whereas recent demographic research has examined whether the relationship varies across cohorts. In this study, I examine how cohort structures...
Journal Article
Demography (2001) 38 (4): 551–561.
Published: 01 November 2001
...Diane S. Lauderdale Abstract Previous studies have found that educational differences in mortality are weaker among the elderly. In this study I examine whether either cohort or period effects may have influenced the interpretation of age effects. Six 10-year birth cohorts are followed over 30...
Journal Article
Cohort Trends in the Lifetime Distribution of Female Family Headship in the United States, 1968–1985
Demography (1995) 32 (3): 407–424.
Published: 01 August 1995
...Robert A. Moffitt; Michael S. Rendall Abstract We use the PSID Relationship File to estimate cohort trends in the lifetime incidence and duration of female family headship. Hazard (event-history) techniques are used to estimate movements into and out of headship, accounting for duration dependence...
Journal Article
Demography (1995) 32 (4): n1.
Published: 01 November 1995
...Robert Moffitt; Michael Rendall 12 1 2011 © Population Association of America 1995 1995 The online version of the original article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2061688 Errata A printer's error occurred in the paper by Robert Moffitt and Michael Rendall, "Cohort...
Journal Article
Demography (1991) 28 (4): 619–637.
Published: 01 November 1991
...Andrew Foster Abstract In this paper the author examines the proposition that heterogeneity in individual frailty leads to autocorrelation in cohort mortality rates. A simple model is used to construct analytic expressions for the covariance of cohort mortality rates at different ages under...
Journal Article
Demography (1988) 25 (3): 317–335.
Published: 01 August 1988
...Martin H. David; Paul L. Menchik Abstract Empirical computation of expected wealth is hampered by two problems: mortality risks vary in the population and over time; and observation of net estates for most cohorts is truncated, as some individuals in a cohort survive the calendar date on which...
Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (4): 459–479.
Published: 01 November 1982
...Clifford C. Clogg Abstract The age-period-cohort accounting framework is used to describe labor force participation patterns for the sex-color groups over the interval 1969–1979, using data from the March Current Population Survey. A model with a special type of age-period interaction, in addition...
Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (3): 279–290.
Published: 01 August 1982
..., of the FY1971 cohort of legal immigrants to the United States as of January 1979. The merged data indicate that the cumulative net emigration rate for the entire cohort could have been as high as 50 percent. Canadian emigration was probably between 51 and 55 percent. Emigration rates for legal immigrants from...
Journal Article
Demography (1982) 19 (3): 409–427.
Published: 01 August 1982
... either a birth cohort or calendar year arrangement of mortality data to address this controversy. The present study applies an age-period-cohort model to mortality from respiratory tuberculosis in England and Wales, Italy, and New Zealand in an attempt to separate economic influences from that of medical...
Journal Article
Demography (1986) 23 (1): 127–135.
Published: 01 February 1986
..., each using a different denominator for migration rates. Population projections for ten states are made, using identical data and cohort component techniques, except for the different formulations of migration rates. Differences among the three sets of projections are noted, and conclusions are drawn...
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