...Asghar Ali Engineer Copyright 1988: South Asia Bulletin 1988 South Asia Bulletin, volume 8 (1988) Shiv Sew - Protector of Hinduism or Menace to Minorities Asghar Ali Engineer The Shiv Sena is very much in the news these days. The communal character...

...Gérard Heuzé Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 2000 Populism, Religion, and Nation in Contemporary India: The Evolution of the Shiv Sena in Maharashtra Gérard Heuzé This text, first drafted in 1995 and based on the re...

... otherwise indicated. © 2012 by Duke University Press 2012 History beyond the Reality Principle: Literary and Political Territories in Sena Period Bengal Jesse Ross Knutson History can be written in many genres, including kavya. — Velcheru Narayana Rao, David Shulman...

...Clare Talwalker © 1996: Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa & the Middle East 1996 References Abraham , A. S. 1996 “Shiv Sena: New Problems with Old Identity,” Times of India , September 23. Basu , Kaushik , and Sanjay Subrahmanyam (eds.), 1996 . Unraveling...

... to December court that no breach of peace was apprehended as a 6, 1992 were mainly from the Sangh Combine and consequence of the opening of the locks. the Shiv Sena. Some, it was claimed in the media The unprecedented alacrity with which this le- and by a Union Minister of State for Home...

... traditionally low status castes, women display of the explosive linkage of urban crime, corruption, of all communities. In many different ways, segments of all and politics. A key feature of the riots was the revived these categories are showing increased restiveness with the power of the Shiv Sena...

... for the conference on Human Rights in the Indian Subcontinent, State University of New York at Buffalo, March 6. L.S., and W. S. 1986 . ‘Shiv Sena Enters Rural Politics: Campaign Against Dalits in Marathwada Villages,’ Economic and Political Weekly 21 , No. 50 (December): 2166 –2167. McCarthy...

.... Chief Minister Jyoti It is alleged that these riots started with a subtle Basu personally supervised the operations. Simi- understanding between the Shiv Sena Chief Bal larly when communal violence broke out in Si- Thackeray and Vasant Dada Patil, then Chief Min- tamarhi in early 1992, Laloo...

... through communal identity. Thus a posture of confrontation analyzed this elsewhere." develops. This is precisely what has happened over the years Bal Thackeray, the chief of Shiv Sena, until recently between Hindus and Muslims on one hand...

... figures, as the classics the Shiv Sena, founded in 1966, has its headquar- from the 1930s did. It is fictional though claims to ters, Shiv Sena Bhavan, in a nearby street and now be a composite narrative of true miracles: the film has monuments to Veer Savarkar (whose first name opens...

... , David C. ( 1980 ). “Community Organization and Rural Development: A Learning Process Approach”, Public Administration Review , Sept-Oct. Lissner ( 1977 ). Politics of Altruism . Geneva: Lutheran World Federation. Mehta , N. et al. ( 1979 ). “Bhoomi Sena: A Struggle for People's Power...

... . Into the Twilight of Sanskrit Court Poetry: The Sena Salon of Bengal and Beyond . Berkeley : University of California Press , 2014 . Knutson Jesse Ross . “ Poetic Justice: On Kalhaṇa’s Historical Aesthetics .” Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 35 , no. 2 ( 2015 ): 281...

... Politics and Women Asian Survey inIndia Nationalism and “ (2000), inIndia Sena Shiv the and Violence, Hinduism, of author the She is India. in nationalism onHindu focus a particular theofin area ily gender with and nationalism, primar- works She Washington. of University the from...

... Kohli ed., India's Democracy: An Analysis of Changing State-Society Relations . Princeton: Princeton University Press. Godement, François. 1999 . The Downsizing of Asia. New York: Routledge. Gupta, Dipankar. 1982 . Nativism in a Metropolis: Shiv Sena in Bombay . New Delhi Gupta, S.P...

... at the University of Hawai’i, Singh’s book Poverty and the Quest for Life: Spiritual and Manoa. His book, Into the Twilight of Sanskrit Court Material Striving in Rural India (University of Chicago Poetry: The Sena Salon of Bengal and Beyond (2014), is Press, 2015) was awarded the Joseph Elder Book Prize...

... Anatolia, 1860 1866. PhD diss., Columbia University, 2005. Dinçyürek, Sena Hatip. A Compassionate Episode in Anglo- Ottoman History: British Relief to the 93 Refugees (1877 78). Istanbul: Libra Kitap, 2013. Evans, Malcolm D. Religious Liberty and International Law in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge...

... culprits in economic coopt the OBCs when the electoral arithmetic so decay and national injury; growth of militancy requires. It has a far-reaching alliance with Shiv among the immiserated; a collapsing liberal center Sena in both the parliamentary and non- that contrasts sharply...

... courtyards. By travel- mobilization is similar to that of the Shiv Sena ing to remote areas, villages, and working-class in Bombay, which draws on the discourse of settlements, the directors, producers, and play- Muslim demonization, Hindu militancy, politi- wrights came into direct contact...

... add to that the fact that the Shiv Sena, another prominent presence in the book, began as a reaction to the influence of the labor unions among the working classes in Mumbai. The doling out of nominal charity among their constituents has led to the epithet “Robin Hood” being regularly used to describe...

... appeals to a masculinist brand of Hindu Waiting to Happen: nationalism—the ‘we have to prove we are not eu- HIV/AIDS in South Africa: The Bigger Picture nuchs’ triumphant declaration of the Shiv Sena Liz Walker, Graeme Reid, and Morna Cornell...