... debates about the nature of the postgenocide Pentecostal voice itself. These debates are considered alongside Pentecostal radio, and within a wider context in which the Rwandan government has become increasingly concerned with policing “noise pollution.” Paying closer attention to the materialities...

... explores methods of reading Krog's memoir beyond her controversial use of testimonies. As a radio journalist, Krog captures the importance of media processes in constituting sites of witnessing. Specifically, she underlines the importance of the broadcast system that carried out the testifying voice...

... for nascent radio and wireless projects.25 ish history.22 In particular, she states that the Keith Watenpaugh’s study of Aleppo, Syria, failure to examine the “modern” in different distinctly considers that city not only as self...

..., generating and sustaining such radio would be forty years later; gazinos and musical activity relatively independent of o cial co eehouses abounded in Istanbul neighbor- legislation. hoods; and performing singers and instrumen- talists drew from a broad, multiethnic pool of Departing Turkish Jews...

....11 It is estimated that equivalent to the crimes of the liberation movement. It over 80 percent of South Africans have radio access, is difficult for me to seriously deal with that idea of par...

... arena — the fall ground radio station, which became the mouth- of the Ottoman Empire and the dismantling of the piece of anti-­British propaganda and a voice of the caliphal office — presented opportunities to launch internationalist movement. In Europe...

... their executions, after Seven Years,” Radio Farda, 29 November and 30 36. See Human Rights Watch, “Ministers of Mur- mass execution of leftist political prisoners, and the November 2005. der: Iran’s New Security Cabinet,” December 2005...

... to fill the air. This underscores the fact that not all “sound” is “noise”; the distinction is a matter of power and priorities. In Rwanda, the broadcast voice has been freighted ever since the genocide in 1994, when Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines became a chief vehicle through which...

..., of central control in the face of unresolved struc- Ayesha Jalal argues that the Indian state has been as tural, regional and religious conflicts. He abandoned authoritarian as its neighbors by dint of the marriage his commitment to turn over All-India Radio to a between ruling party elites...

... of unarmed demonstrators and the accumu- the small apartment of my savior and her brother who lation of pent-up frustrations continued. With Iranian were about my age and obviously political types. We newspapers, radio and television networks joining a sat down and tried to relax by talking while...

... of Americans, Gender, and the New Racism (London: CSSAAME. Routledge, 2005), 54, 55. of switching radio channels. The cacophony read Africa through such tropes as tribalism in of voices slowly...

.... For these reasons, Tehran may intend to stan Province. Given the high level of unemployment use the PKK to destabilize Turkey. in the province, he told Radio Free Europe/Radio Lib- The secular government in Ankara does not seem erty’s Persian Service, he found the absence of Kurd- very kindly disposed...

... The leadership were familiar with Fatah's ideological tendencies through their radio station, al-Asifah. 38 While some members believed that an international movement against imperialism required joining the Palestinian struggle, the Mojahedin's view was that a revolutionary front had to be established...

... villagers. As Owen boom fully and unconditionally, the slogans and reports, villagers craved the “mechanical town actions of Manama’s young politicos showed utter [Manama] delights” of which cinema, cars, radios, contempt for the social evils brought about by the and airplanes were prime examples.6...

... to make, than the police shield of a man who, on Sep- Worlds. tember 11, gave his life in the attempt to save civilians? The In her 17 November radio address to the nation, Laura shield, says Bush, “was given to me by his mom…as a proud Bush “kick[ed...

... of linking The 18. Richard Augustus and Norton, 1968); House, Random York: Hudson, Michael 1992); Westview, CO: eoslcleetdofiil hogotLebanon. throughout officials elected local merous nu- and Parliament, Lebanese the of members several stations, radio and television so- institutions, welfare large cial...

...   in   state radio, a decision not overturned until . their positioning vis- à- vis conflicting political By that point, Atatürk had noted the role radio ideologies supported by the nation- state. One could play in shaping and disseminating his way these individuals ground themselves in his...

..., televi- ism by the officialdom, drawn largely from Urdu- sion and radio time allocation (although the speaking muhajirs or from the West wing. Jinnah electronic media are not otherwise discussed), and came to East Pakistan during the first year of Paki- district-wise distribution of languages...

... of technical assistance programs. In return, the US occupied one of the most expensive military bases in the world, Kagnew Station, located in Asmara, Eritrea. A former Italian colonial radio station called Radio Marina that had briefly passed into British hands, Kagnew Station was formally signed...

.... (Tehran: Panjareh, Voice of the Ruhaniat—a separate daily program in the the 5 June uprising according to documents]. (Tehran: 1993), 1:69. Persian section of Radio Baghdad. One of Khomeini’s Markaz-e Asnad-e...