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Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... and surveillant accumulation of data and the worrisome concentration of power in a handful of companies. Alert to this problematic political economy, the issue's editors engage recent theories of data capitalism and argue that attention to processes of datafication helps to elude the pitfalls of data positivism...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... surveillance, Benjamin says. Apps like the popular Citizen app, which purports to keep neighbors safe by soliciting and publishing crime reporting from users, actually end up deputizing ordinary individuals into disciplinarians. More than once, crime-reporting frenzies on the Citizen app have led to false...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... .” Interactions 28 , no. 6 : 50 – 55 . https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3488666 . Zelizer, Viviana A. 2010 . Economic Lives . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press . Zuboff, Shoshana . 2015 . “ Big Other: Surveillance Capitalism and the Prospects of an Information Civilization...
Journal Article
The Internet Is Not What You Think It Is: A History, a Philosophy, a Warning , by Justin E. H. Smith
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
...” (9) and “aggressively undemocratic”; the internet is “a universal surveillance device” (10) and “anti-human” (11). Despite its flaws, Smith contends that there is a worthwhile project in the ambitions of the internet. Smith's book's concerns are the crisis of attention ; forms of interconnection...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
..., notice, guidance, and appeal structures for students. [email protected] Copyright © 2024 Kathryn Conrad 2024 privacy data surveillance ethics educators Generative AI 1 fully came to the attention of the public in 2022, first through the coverage of the improvement in large image...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
... possible to see how the language of black boxes enables developers and marketers to avoid accountability and immobilize critical thinking about proprietary and surveillant systems. By contrast, refiguring the black box metaphor enables LLM users to reflect on their situation within, and potentially against...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
... surveillance dragnet, defamation and deepfake pornography.” In fact, researchers in AI ethics, including many pioneering scholars of color, have been sounding the alarm about data-driven machine learning (ML) for quite some time. 9 In her thinkpiece in this special issue, Annette Vee, a scholar...
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Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
.../doc/2023-05-16%20-%20Bio%20&%20Testimony%20-%20Altman.pdf . Biddle, Sam . 2019 . “ ‘A Fundamentally Illegitimate Choice’: Shoshanna Zuboff on the Age of Surveillance Capitalism .” Intercept , February 2 . https://theintercept.com/2019/02/02/shoshana-zuboff-age-of-surveillance...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... in which the web's openness has always been contested and unfixed. There is a fundamental tension between the vision of universal, shared access to knowledge represented by open, interlinked HTML documents, and the artificial, capitalist scarcities imposed by copyrights, data hoarding, surveillance...
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Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
... (e.g., Bapna et al. 2022 ; NLLB Team et al. 2022 ). Typically, these languages were marginalized through histories of European colonization and currently seem to be understood as relevant future markets and as spaces of surveillance and the exertion of influence. 2. Consider notions...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... phone, so they used Facebook Messenger as a mundane technology to communicate freely and shield themselves from the surveillance of drug cartel members. In chapters 5 and 6, Nemer analyzes gender oppression in the LAN houses and the telecenters, where boys and men dominated the video game consoles...
Journal Article
Critical AI (2024) 2 (1)
Published: 01 April 2024
... inefficiencies in need of (lucrative) commercial solutions. Needless to say, Bush does not imagine that the “code book” will be hosted on a commercial platform, that the platform will surveil the online habits of his network of “friends,” or that it will incorporate design features that optimize for the most...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
... a functional proxy for the world “out there.” 2 Such “datafication” of photography also obscures the various ways in which computer vision reshapes the visual world through practices of classification and surveillance 3 and the critical role of machine vision researchers in shaping contemporary visuality...
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Journal Article
Critical AI (2023) 1 (1-2)
Published: 01 October 2023
..., algorithms, and the like are controlled by designers and platforms rather than users; and privacy violations , which result from combinations of bias, opacity, and coercion focused on the surveillance, accumulation, and monetization of data. Readers of Critical AI are among those increasingly focused...
