... plantation vegetal life accumulation capital invasive species ...

... present, the chapter shows how plantation logics are reproduced through varied pathways and at a number of scales. plantation vegetal life accumulation capital invasive species ...

..., timber, pearls, cloves, opium, and tea. Whether animal, vegetable, or mineral, all required human processing to transform them into valuable commodities. The most important indigenous manufactured commodities traded across the Indian Ocean included glass beads, Chinese ceramics, and Indian textiles...