Book Chapter
Introduction: Complicity, the Intellectual, Apartheid
-
Published:December 2002
This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.
This content is only available as PDF.
Abel
, Richard L
. Politics by Other Means: Law in the Struggle against Apartheid
, 1980
–1994
. New York
: Routledge
, 1995
.Adorno
, Theodor W
. The Jargon of Authenticity
. Translated by Knut Tarnowski and Frederic Will. Evanston, Ill
.: Northwestern University Press
, 1973
.Agtdrie [pseud.]
. “Dan hoop ek dat die staatsgreep slaag
.” Die Burger
, 5 January 1967
, 8
.Albertyn
, Catherine
. “Women and the Transition to Democracy in South Africa
.” In Gender and the New South African Legal Order
, edited by Murray
Christina
, 39
–63
. Cape Town
: Juta
, 1994
.Alexander
, Neville
. Language Policy and National Unity in South Africa/Azania
. Cape Town
: Buchu Books
, 1989
.Anyidoho
, Kofi
, ed. The Word behind Bars and the Paradox of Exile
. Evanston, Ill
.: Northwestern University Press
, 1997
.Arendt
, Hannah
, and Jaspers
Karl
. Correspondence, 1926–1969
. Translated by Robert and Rita Kimber. Edited by Kohler
Lotte
and Saner
Hans
. New York
: Harcourt
, 1992
.Arnott
, Jill
. “French Feminism in a South African Frame? Gayatri Spivak and the Problem of Representation in South African Feminism
.” In South African Feminisms: Writing, Theory, and Criticism, 1990–1994
, edited by Daymond
M. J.
, 77
–89
. New York
: Garland
, 1996
.Ashforth
, Adam
. The Politics of Official Discourse in Twentieth-Century South Africa
. Oxford
: Clarendon Press
, 1990
.Attridge
, Derek
. “Innovation, Literature, Ethics: Relating to the Other
.” PMLA
114
, no. 1
(1999
): 20
–31
.Attwell
, David
. “Intimate Enmity in the Journal of Tiyo Soga
.” Critical Inquiry
23
, no. 3
(1997
): 557
–77
.Attwell
, David
. “The Problem of History in the Fiction of J. M. Coetzee
.” In Rendering Things Visible: Essays on South African Literary Culture
, edited by Trump
Martin
, 94
–133
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1990
.Barash
, Carol L
. “Virile Womanhood: Olive Schreiner’s Narratives of a Master Race
.” In Speaking of Gender
, edited by Showalter
Elaine
, 269
–81
. New York
: Routledge
, 1989
.Barnett
, Ursula A
. A Vision of Order: A Study of Black South African Literature in English (1914–1980)
. Cape Town
: Maskew Miller Longman
, 1983
.Battle
, Michael
. Reconciliation: The Ubuntu Theology of Desmond Tutu
. Cleveland
: Pilgrim Press
, 1997
.Benda
, Julien
. La Trahison des clercs
. Ed. Étiemble
René
. Paris
: Bernard Grasset
, 1958
.Benda
, Julien
. The Treason of the Intellectuals (La trahison des clercs)
. 1928
. Trans. Richard Aldington. New York
: Norton
, 1969
.Benjamin
, Walter
. Reflections: Essays, Aphorisms, Autobiographical Writings
. Translated by Edmund Jephcott. New York
: Harcourt
, 1978
.Bering
, Dietz
. Die Intellektuellen: Geschichte eines Schimpfwortes
. Stuttgart
: Klett-Cotta
, 1978
.Bernasconi
, Robert
. “Sartre’s Gaze Returned: The Transformation of the Phenomenology of Racism
.” Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal
18
, no. 2
(1995
): 201
–21
.Bhabha
, Homi K
. “Of Mimicry and Man: The Ambivalence of Colonial Discourse
.” In The Location of Culture
, 85
–92
. New York
: Routledge
, 1994
.Biko
, Steve
. Black Consciousness in South Africa
. Edited by Arnold
Millard W.
. New York
: Random House
, 1978
.Biko
, Steve
. I Write What I Like
. Edited by Stubbs
Aelred
. San Francisco
: Harper
, 1986
.Borges
, Jorge Luis
. “Kafka and His Precursors
.” In Labyrinths: Selected Stories and Other Writings
, edited by Yates
Donald A.
and Irby
James E.
, 234
–36
. Harmondsworth, U.K.
: Penguin
, 1970
.Botha
, Kevan
, and Cameron
Edwin
. “South Africa
.” In Sociolegal Control of Homosexuality
, edited by West
Donald J.
and Green
Richard
, 5
–42
. New York
: Plenum
, 1997
.Bourdieu
, Pierre
. “The Corporatism of the Universal: The Role of Intellectuals in the Modern World
.” Translated by Carolyn Betensky. Telos
81
(1989
): 99
–110
.Bourdieu
, Pierre
. The Political Ontology of Martin Heidegger
. Translated by Peter Collier. Stanford
: Stanford University Press
, 1991
.Bradford
, Helen
. “Olive Schreiner’s Hidden Agony: Fact, Fiction, and Teenage Abortion
.” Journal of Southern African Studies
21
, no. 4
(1995
): 623
–41
.Bredin
, Jean-Denis
. The Affair: The Case of Alfred Dreyfus
. Translated by Jeffrey Mehlman. New York
: George Braziller
, 1986
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. “Andersheid en andersmaak, oftewel die Afrikaner as Afrikaan (Brief gerig aan Frederick van Zyl Slabbert)
.” [2000]. On-line: 〈http://www.mweb.co.za/litnet/seminaar/afrikaan.asp〉.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. “Appendix 1
.” In Dealing with the Past: Truth and Reconciliation in South Africa
, edited by Boraine
Alex
, Levy
Janet
, and Scheffer
Ronel
, 160
–65
. Cape Town
: idasa
, 1994
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. Dog Heart (A Travel Memoir)
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1998
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. End Papers: Essays, Letters, Articles of Faith, Workbook Notes
. New York
: Farrar
, 1986
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. “Fragmente van ’n groeiende gewaarwees
.” Vrye Weekblad
, 17 August 1990
, 12
–13
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. Mouroir (bespieëlende notas van ’n roman)
. Emmarentia
: Taurus
, 1983
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. “Reaksie
.” Open letter to Johann Rossouw. Wilde-Als
, 18 April 2001
. Online: 〈http://www.rebellie.org/wildeals_v1.htm〉.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. A Season in Paradise
. Translated by Rike Vaughan. New York
: Persea Books
, 1982
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. The True Confessions of an Albino Terrorist
. Emmarentia
: Taurus
, 1984
.Breytenbach
, Breyten
. The True Confessions of an Albino Terrorist
. London
: Faber
, 1984
.“
Breyten kyk van buite en sien bastervolk
.” Die Burger
, 15 February 1973
, 5
.Brink
, André P
. Introduction
. A Season in Paradise
by Breytenbach
Breyten
. Translated by Rike Vaughan, 9
–17
. New York
: Persea Books
, 1982
.Brink
, Elsabe
. “Man-made Women: Gender, Class, and the Ideology of the Volksmoeder
.” In Women and Gender in Southern Africa to 1945
, edited by Walker
Cherryl
, 273
–92
. Cape Town
: David Philip
, 1990
.Brinkley
, Douglas
, and Facey-Crowther
David R.
. The Atlantic Charter
. New York
: St. Martin’s Press
, 1994
.Brutus
, Dennis
. Letters to Martha, and Other Poems from a South African Prison
. London
: Heinemann
, 1968
.Budlender
, Geoff
. “Black Consciousness and the Liberal Tradition: Then and Now
.” In Bounds of Possibility: The Legacy of Steve Biko and Black Consciousness
, edited by Pityana
et al., 228
–37
. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
: Zed Books
, 1992
.Butler
, Guy
. Essays and Lectures
, 1949
–1991
. Edited by Stephen Watson
. Cape Town
: David Philip
, 1994
.Butler
, Judith
. The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection
. Stanford
: Stanford University Press
, 1997
.Carnegie Commission of Investigation on the Poor White Question in South Africa
. The Poor White Problem in South Africa: Report of the Carnegie Commission
. 5
vols. Stellenbosch
: Pro-Ecclesia
, 1932
.Chapman
, Michael
, ed. The “Drum” Decade: Stories from the 1950s
. Pietermaritzburg
: University of Natal Press
, 1989
.Chapman
, Michael
, ed. “More than Telling a Story: Drum and Its Significance in Black South African Writing
.” In The “Drum” Decade
, edited by Chapman
M.
, 183
–232
.Chapman
, Michael
, ed. “Red People and School People from Ntsikana to Mandela: The Significance of ‘Xhosa literature’ in a General History of South African Literature
.” English Academy Review
10
(1993
): 36
–44
.Chennells
, Anthony
. “Plotting South African History: Narrative in Sol Plaatje’s Mhudi
.” English in Africa
24
, no. 1
(1997
): 37
–58
.Chrisman
, Laura
. “Fathering the Black Nation of South Africa: Gender and Generation in Sol Plaatje’s Native Life in South Africa and Mhudi
.” Social Dynamics
23
, no. 2
(1997
): 57
–73
.Chrisman
, Laura
. “Colonialism and Feminism in Olive Schreiner’s 1890s Fiction
.” English in Africa
20
, no. 1
(1993
): 25
–38
.Clingman
, Stephen
. Bram Fischer: Afrikaner Revolutionary
. Cape Town
: David Philip
, 1998
.Clinton
, Iris A
. “Literature of the Cape Coloured
.” Handbook on Race Relations in South Africa
, edited by Hellmann
Ellen W.
and Abrahams
Leah
, 615
–18
. Cape Town
: Oxford University Press
, 1949
.Cobden
, Michael
. “Professor Louw Tells of His War of Words with . . . ‘the Minister-Kissers
.’ ” Rand Daily Mail
, 2 February 1967
, 2
.Coetzee
, J. M
. “Against the South African Grain
.” New York Review of Books
, 23 September 1999
.Coetzee
, J. M
. “Critic and Citizen: A Response
.” Pretexts
9
, no. 1
(2000
): 105
–7
.Coetzee
, J. M
. Doubling the Point: Essays and Interviews
. Edited by Attwell
David
. Cambridge
: Harvard University Press
, 1992
.Coetzee
, J. M
. Giving Offense: Essays on Censorship
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1996
.Coetzee
, J. M
. “The Mind of Apartheid: Geoffrey Cronjé (1907–)
.” Social Dynamics
17
, no. 1
(1991
): 1
–35
.Coetzee
, J. M
. “A Poet in Prison
.” Social Dynamics
11
, no. 2
(1985
): 72
–75
.Comaroff
, Jean
, and Comaroff
John
. Of Revelation and Revolution. Vol. 1. Christianity, Colonialism, and Consciousness in South Africa
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1991
.Comaroff
, Jean
, and Comaroff
John
. Of Revelation and Revolution. Vol. 2. The Dialectics of Modernity on a South African Frontier
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1997
.Contat
, Michel
. “The Intellectual as Jew. Sartre Against McCarthyism: An Unfinished Play
.” October
87
(1999
): 47
–62
.Cope
, Jack
. The Adversary Within: Dissident Writers in Afrikaans
. Cape Town
: David Philip
, 1982
.Coste
, Jean
. “The Masks of Modisane
.” World Literature Written in English Newsletter
19
(1971
): 45
–54
.Couzens
, Tim
. “The Dark Side of the World: Sol Plaatje’s ‘Mhudi
.’ ” English Studies in Africa
14
, no. 2
(1971
): 187
–203
.Couzens
, Tim
. Introduction
. Mhudi by Sol T. Plaatje, edited by Gray
Stephen
, 1
–20
. Oxford
: Heinemann
, 1978
.Couzens
, Tim
. The New African: A Study of the Life and Work of H. I. E. Dhlomo
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1985
.Couzens
, Tim
. “Sol T. Plaatje and the First South African Epic
.” English in Africa
14
, no. 1
(1987
): 41
–65
.Cronjé
, Geoffrey
. ’n Tuiste vir die nageslag: Die blywende oplossing van Suid-Afrika se Rassevraagstukke
. Johannesburg
: Publicité
, 1945
.Cronjé
, Geoffrey
, Nicol
Wm.
, and Groenewald
E. P.
. Regverdige rasse-apartheid
. Stellenbosch
: CSV Boekhandel
, 1947
.Cronwright-Schreiner
, S. C
. The Life of Olive Schreiner
. London
: T. Fisher Unwin
, 1924
.David
, Deirdre
. Intellectual Women and Victorian Patriarchy: Harriet Martineau, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, George Eliot
. Ithaca, N.Y
.: Cornell University Press
, 1987
.Davis
, R. Hunt
Jr.. “Charles T. Loram and the American Model for African Education in South Africa
.” In Apartheid and Education: The Education of Black South Africans
, edited by Kallaway
Peter
, 108
–26
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1984
.Deacon
, Moya
. “The Ethic(s) of (U)ubuntu
.” Ubuntu in a Christian Perspective
. Institute for Reformational Studies Study Pamphlet no. 374, edited by Deacon
M.
, Smit
J. H.
, and Shutte
A.
, 29
–43
. Potchefstroom
: Potchefstroomse Universiteit vir Christelike Hoër Onderwys
, 1999
.Degenaar
, J. J.
“Die betekenis van N.P. van Wyk Louw voor mijn eigen denken
.” In Voortbestaan in gerechtigheid
, edited by Biezen
Jan
, 68
–80
. Leiden
: Dimensie
, 1985
.De Klerk
, W. A
. The Puritans in Africa: A Story of Afrikanerdom
. London
: Rex Collings
, 1975
.De Klerk
, W. J
. “The Concepts ‘Verkramp’ and ‘Verlig
.’” In South African Dialogue: Contrasts in South African Thinking on Basic Race Issues
, edited by Rhoodie
N. J.
, 519
–31
. Johannesburg
: McGraw-Hill
, 1972
.De Kock
, Leon
. Civilizing Barbarians: Missionary Narrative and African Textual Response in Nineteenth-Century South Africa
. Johannesburg
: Witwatersrand University Press
, 1996
.de Man
, Paul
. “Die politieke filosofie van N. P. van Wyk Louw
.” In Moraliteit en politiek
, 55
–91
. Cape Town
: Tafelberg
, 1976
.Derrida
, Jacques
. The Ear of the Other: Otobiography, Transference, Translation
. Translated by Peggy Kamuf and Avital Ronell. Edited by McDonald
Christie
. 2d ed. Lincoln
: University of Nebraska Press
, 1988
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “Force of Law: The ‘Mystical Foundation of Authority
.”’ Translated by Mary Quaintance. Cardozo Law Review
11
, nos. 5/6
(1990
): 921
–1045
.Derrida
, Jacques
. The Gift of Death
. Translated by David Wills. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1995
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Given Time: I. Counterfeit Money
. Translated by Peggy Kamuf. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1992
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “The Laws of Reflection: Nelson Mandela, in Admiration
.” Translated by Mary Ann Caws and Isabelle Lorenz. In For Nelson Mandela
, edited by Derrida
Jacques
and Tlili
Mustapha
, 13
–41
. New York
: Seaver Books
, 1987
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Memoires for Paul de Man
. Translated by Cecile Lindsay, Jonathan Culler, Eduardo Cadava, and Peggy Kamuf. Rev. ed. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 1989
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Of Grammatology
. Translated by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Baltimore
: Johns Hopkins University Press
, 1976
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Of Spirit: Heidegger and the Question
. Translated by Geoffrey Bennington and Rachel Bowlby. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1989
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “On Cosmopolitanism
.” Translated by Mark Dooley. In On Cosmopolitanism and Forgiveness
, 3
–24
. London
: Routledge
, 2001
.Derrida
, Jacques
. The Other Heading: Reflections on Today’s Europe
. Translated by Pascale-Anne Brault and Michael B. Naas. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 1992
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Points . . . Interviews, 1974–1994
. Translated by Peggy Kamuf et al. Edited by Weber
Elizabeth
. Stanford
: Stanford University Press
, 1995
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Le problème de la genèse dans la philosophie de Husserl
. Paris
: Presses Universitaires de France
, 1990
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “Racism’s Last Word
.” Translated by Peggy Kamuf. In “Race,” Writing, and Difference
, edited by Gates
Henry Louis
Jr., 329
–38
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1986
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “Signature Event Context
.” In Margins of Philosophy
. Translated by Alan Bass. Brighton
: Harvester Press
, 1982
. 307
–30
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International
. Translated by Peggy Kamuf. New York
: Routledge
, 1994
.Derrida
, Jacques
, and Dufourmantelle
Anne
. Of Hospitality
. Translated by Rachel Bowlby. Stanford
: Stanford University Press
, 2000
.Desai
, Ashwin
, and Bohmke
Heinrich E.
. “The Death of the Intellectual, the Birth of the Salesman
.” Debate
2
(1997
): 10
–34
.Dhlomo
, R. R. R
. An African Tragedy: A Novel in English by a Zulu Writer
. Lovedale
: Lovedale Press
, 1928
.“
Documenting the Experience of Being an Alien in the Land of Apartness
.” Sunday Independent
, 9 April 2000
, 12
.Dodd
, Alex
. “Once It Was Called Apartheid, Now It’s Xenophobia. Same Difference
.” Sunday Independent
, 4 June 2000
, 11
.Doke
, C. M.
et al. English-Zulu Zulu-English Dictionary
. Johannesburg
: Witwatersrand University Press
, 1990
.Dostoyevsky
, Fyodor
. The Brothers Karamazov. Translated by David Magarshack
. Harmondsworth, U.K
.: Penguin
, 1982
.Dowling
, Linda
. Hellenism and Homosexuality in Victorian Oxford
. Ithaca, N.Y
.: Cornell University Press
, 1994
.Dubow
, Saul
. Racial Segregation and the Origins of Apartheid in South Africa
, 1919
–36
. New York
: St. Martin’s Press
, 1989
.Dubow
, Saul
. Scientific Racism in Modern South Africa
. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
, 1995
.Du Plessis
, Rachel Blau
. Writing Beyond the Ending: Narrative Strategies of Twentieth-Cenury Women Writers
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 1985
.“The Durban Declaration
.” Nature
406
, no. 6
(July 2000
): 15
–16
.Du Toit
, André
. Die sondes van die vaders: ’n Poging tot die verkenning van die posisie van die Afrikaner-intellektueel in die komende legitimiteitskrisis van die Afrikanernasionalisme en die apartheidsorde
. Cape Town
: Rubicon
, 1983
.Du Toit
, André
, and Giliomee
Hermann
. Afrikaner Political Thought: Analysis and Documents. Volume One: 1780–1850
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1983
.“
Ek skaam my vir my volk . . .
” Rapport
, 30 November 1975
, 5
.“
. . . Ek was dom en onbesonne—jammer
.” Rapport
, 30 November 1975
, 5
.Fanon
, Frantz
. Black Skin, White Masks
. 1952
. Translated by Charles Lam Markmann. London
: Pluto Press
, 1986
.Fanon
, Frantz
. The Wretched of the Earth
. 1963
. Translated by Constance Farrington. New York
: Grove Weidenfeld
, 1968
.“
Five Thou[s]and Scientists Sign Aids Declaration
.” Mail and Guardian
, 1 July 2000
. On-line: 〈http://www.mg.co.za/mg/za/archive/2000jul/01julpm-news.html#aids〉.Foucault
, Michel
. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison
. Translated by Alan Sheridan. Harmondsworth, U.K
.: Penguin
, 1979
.Foucault
, Michel
. “Truth and Power
.” In Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972–1977
, translated by Colin Gordon et al., edited by Gordon
Colin
, 109
–33
. New York
: Pantheon
, 1980
.Foucault
, Michel
. The Use of Pleasure. Volume 2 of The History of Sexuality
. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York
: Random House
, 1985
.Freud
, Sigmund
. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud
. Translated by James Strachey et al. London
: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis
, 1953
–.Freud
, Sigmund
. Beyond the Pleasure Principle
. 1920
. Standard Edition
, 18
:1
–64
.Freud
, Sigmund
. “Creative Writers and Day-Dreaming
.” 1908
. Standard Edition
, 9
:143
–53
.Freud
, Sigmund
. Delusions and Dreams in Jensen’s “Gradiva
.” 1907
. Standard Edition
, 9
:7
–93
.Freud
, Sigmund
. Fragment of an Analysis of a Case of Hysteria
. 1905
. Standard Edition
, 7
:7
–122
.Friesen
, J. Stanley
. Missionary Responses to Tribal Religions at Edinburgh, 1910
. New York
: Peter Lang
, 1996
.Funani
, Lumka
. “The Nigeria Conference Revisited
.” In Sisterhood, Feminisms, and Power: From Africa to the Diaspora
, edited by Nnaemeka
Obioma
, 411
–17
. Trenton, N.J.
: Africa World Press
, 1998
.Gedenkboek van die ossewaens op die pad deur Suid-Afrika: Eeufees
, 1838
–1938
. Compiled by Dirk Mostert
. Cape Town
: Nasionale Pers
, 1940
.Gerdener
, G. B. A.
“Die buiteland en die naturellevraagstuk in Suid-Afrika
.” Journal of Racial Affairs
3
, no. 2
(1952
): 4
–10
.Gerhart
, Gail M
. Black Power in South Africa: The Evolution of an Ideology
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1978
.Gerwel
, Jakes
. Literatuur en apartheid: Konsepsies van ‘gekleurdes’ in die Afrikaanse roman tot 1948
. Bellville
: University of the Western Cape
, 1988
.Gevisser
, Mark
. “Behind the Tussles for the sabcBoard
.” Weekly Mail
, 4–10 June 1993
, 2
, 6
.Gilbert
, Sandra
, and Gubar
Susan
. The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination
. New Haven
: Yale University Press
, 1979
.Giliomee
, Hermann
. “ ‘Survival in Justice’: An Afrikaner Debate over Apartheid
.” Comparative Studies in Society and History
36
, no. 3
(1994
): 527
–48
.Glissant
, Édouard
. Poetics of Relation
. Translated by Betsy Wing. Ann Arbor
: University of Michigan Press
, 1997
.Goldblatt
, Beth
, and Meintjes
Shiela
. “Gender and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission: A Submission to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission
.” Report. Johannesburg
: Centre for Applied Legal Studies, University of the Witwatersrand
, 1996
.Gordimer
, Nadine
. The Black Interpreters: Notes on African Writing
. Johannesburg
: spro-cas/Ravan
, 1973
.Gordimer
, Nadine
. The Essential Gesture: Writing, Politics and Places
. Edited by Clingman
Stephen
. New York
: Knopf
, 1988
.Gordimer
, Nadine
. “My New South African Identity
.” New York Times Magazine
, 30 May 1999
, 40
–43
.Gramsci
, Antonio
. Selections from the Prison Notebooks
. Translated by Quintin Hoare and Geoffrey Nowell Smith. London
: Lawrence and Wishart
, 1971
.Gray
, Stephen
. “Schreiner and the Novel Tradition
.” In Southern African Literature: An Introduction
, 133
–59
. New York
: Barnes and Noble
, 1979
.Green
, Louise
. “The Unhealed Wound: Olive Schreiner’s Expressive Art
.” Pretexts
6
, no. 1
(1997
): 21
–34
.Green
, Michael
. Novel Histories: Past, Present, and Future in South African Fiction
. Johannesburg
: Witwatersrand University Press
, 1997
.Grové
, A. P.
“Louw, Nicolaas Petrus van Wyk
.” In Dictionary of South African Biography
, edited by de Kock
W. J.
et al., 4
:318
–24
. Pretoria
: Nasionale Boekhandel
, 1968
–.Habermas
, Jürgen
. “Heinrich Heine and the Role of the Intellectual in Germany
.” In The New Conservatism: Cultural Criticism and the Historians’ Debate
, translated by Shierry Weber-Nicholsen, 71
–99
. Cambridge
: MIT Press
, 1989
.Halliwell
, Leslie
. Halliwell’s Film Guide
. Edited by Walker
John
. New York
: Harper
, 1995
.Heidegger
, Martin
. Being and Time
. Translated by John Macquarrie and Edward Robinson. San Francisco
: Harper
, 1962
.Heidegger
, Martin
. “Heidegger’s Letter to the Rector of Freiburg University (4 November 1945)
.” In Karl August Moehling, “Martin Heidegger and the Nazi Party: An Examination
,” 264
–68
. Ph.D. diss. Northern Illinois University
, 1972
.Heidegger
, Martin
. “The Self-Assertion of the German University
.” Translated by Karsten Harries. Review of Metaphysics
38
, no. 3
(1985
): 470
–80
.Hoernlé
, R. F. Alfred
. South African Native Policy and the Liberal Spirit
. Cape Town
: University of Cape Town
, 1939
.Hofmeyr
, Isabel
. “Building a Nation from Words: Afrikaans Language, Literature and Ethnic Identity
.” In The Politics of Race, Class, and Nationalism in Twentieth-Century South Africa
, edited by Marks
Shula
and Trapido
Stanley
, 95
–113
. London
: Longman
, 1987
.Hugo
, Pierre
. “The Politics of Untruth: Afrikaner Academics and Apartheid
.” Politikon
25
, no. 1
(1998
): 31
–55
.Human
, J. J.
“N. P. van Wyk Louw en die Verkrampte Aanslag
.” 1975
. Typescript 2.z.25. J. S. Gericke Library
, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Husserl
, Edmund
. “Philosophy and the Crisis of European Humanity
.” In The Crisis of the European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology: An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy
, translated by David Carr, 269
–99
. Evanston, Ill
.: Northwestern University Press
, 1970
.Jacobson
, Dan
. Introduction
. The Story of an African Farm
by Olive Schreiner, 7
–24
. Harmondsworth, U.K.
: Penguin
, 1993
.Jakobson
, Roman
. “Closing Statement: Linguistics and Poetics
.” In Style in Language
, edited by Sebeok
Thomas A.
, 350
–77
. Cambridge
: MIT Press
, 1960
.Jansen
, Ena
. Afstand en verbintenis: Elisabeth Eybers in Amsterdam
. Pretoria
: Van Schaik
, 1996
.Jaspers
, Karl
. The Question of German Guilt
. 1946
. Translated by E. B. Ashton. Westport, Conn
.: Greenwood Press
, 1978
.Jordan
, A. C.
Tales from Southern Africa
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1973
.Jordan
, A. C.
Towards an African Literature: The Emergence of Literary Form in Xhosa
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1973
.Jordan
, A. C.
The Wrath of the Ancestors
. 1940
. Translated by A. C. Jordan and Priscilla Jordan. Alice
: Lovedale Press
, 1980
.Jordan
, Lindi Nelani
. Introduction to Towards an African Literature: The Emergence of Literary Form in Xhosa
by A. C. Jordan. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1973
.Jordan
, Z. Pallo
. Foreword to Tales from Southern Africa
by A. C. Jordan. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1973
.Judt
, Tony
. Past Imperfect: French Intellectuals
, 1944
–1956
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1992
.Kannemeyer
, J. C.
“’n Deurtastende kritiese ondersoek?: Gerrit Olivier oor N. P. van Wyk Louw
.” Tydskrif vir Letterkunde
32
, no. 2
(1994
): 54
–69
.Kannemeyer
, J. C.
Geskiedenis van die Afrikaanse literatuur
, vol. 1
. Rev. ed. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1984
.Kannemeyer
, J. C.
Geskiedenis van die Afrikaanse literatuur
, vol. 2
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1983
.Karis
, Thomas
, and Carter
Gwendolen
et al. From Protest to Challenge: A Documentary History of African Politics in South Africa, 1822–1964
. 5
Vols. Stanford
: Hoover Institution Press/Bloomington: Indiana University Press
, 1972
–.Kariũki
, Josiah Mwangi
. “Mau Mau” Detainee: The Account by a Kenya African of His Experiences in Detention Camps, 1953–1960
. Nairobi
: Oxford University Press
, 1963
.Keenan
, Thomas
. Fables of Responsibility: Aberrations and Predicaments in Ethics and Politics
. Stanford
: Stanford University Press
, 1997
.Kies
, B. M.
The Contribution of the Non-European Peoples to World Civilization
. Cape Town
: Teachers’ League of South Africa
, 1953
.“
Klein groepie wil beheer verkry
.” Die Burger
7 November 1966
: 7
.Krige
, Uys
. Letter to N. P. van Wyk Louw
. [1938
/39
?]. 2.K.1.41.14. J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Krige
, Uys
. Letter to N.P. van Wyk Louw
. 30 July 1936
. 2.K.1.41.2. J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Krog
, Antjie
. “A Hundred Years of Attitude
.” Mail and Guardian
, 11 October 1999
. Online: 〈http://www.mg.co.za/mg/news/990ct1/11oct-boer.html〉.Kruger
, Loren
. “The Drama of Country and City: Tribalization, Urbanization, and Theatre under Apartheid
.” Journal of Southern African Studies
23
, no. 4
(1997
): 565
–84
.Kunene
, Daniel P.
, and Kuper
Hilda
. “A. C. Jordan 1907–1968
.” African Arts
2
, no. 2
(1969
): 24
–27
.Kutz
, Christopher
. Complicity: Ethics and Law for a Collective Age
. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
, 2000
.Lazar
, John
. “Conformity and Conflict: Afrikaner Nationalist Politics in South Africa, 1948–1961
.” D.Phil. thesis. Oxford University
, 1987
.Lazar
, John
. “Verwoerd versus the ‘Visionaries’: The South African Bureau of Racial Affairs (sabra) and Apartheid, 1948–1961
.” In Apartheid’s Genesis, 1935–1962
, edited by Bonner
Philip
, Delius
Peter
, and Posel
Deborah
, 362
–92
. Johannesburg
: Ravan and Witwatersrand University Press
, 1993
.Lazarus
, Neil
. “Longing, Radicalism, Sentimentality: Reflections on Breyten Breytenbach’s A Season in Paradise
.” Journal of Southern African Studies
12
, no. 2
(1986
): 158
–82
.Legassick
, Martin
. “Race, Industrialization, and Social Change in South Africa: The Case of R. F. A. Hoernlé
.” African Affairs
75
(1976
): 224
–39
.Lenin
, Vladimir Ilích
. What Is to Be Done
? Translated by Joe Fineberg, George Hanna, and Robert Service. Edited by Robert
Service. Harmondsworth, U.K
.: Penguin
, 1988
.Lenta
, Margaret
. “Racism, Sexism, and Olive Schreiner’s Fiction
.” Theoria
70
(1987
): 15
–30
.Levinas
, Emmanuel
. Otherwise than Being or Beyond Essence
. 1974
. Translated by Alphonso Lingis. Pittsburgh
: Duquesne University Press
, 1998
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Aantekening by tydsgebeurtenisse
.” Standpunte
17
, no. 3
(1964
): 67
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Die Afr[ikaan]se Beweging die Toekoms in
.” Holograph Notes
. [1948
?]. Notebook. 2.X.18. J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Bevolking
.” Holograph Lecture Notes
. 1952
. 2.L.A.27(5). J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “By Abrahams
.” Holograph Lecture Notes
. 17 April 1951
. 2.L.A.13(4). J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. Die dieper reg: ’n Spel van die oordeel oor ’n volk
. Cape Town
: Nasionale Pers
, 1942
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Geagte Redaksie
.” Typed Letter
. 26 May 1965
. 2.Br.11. J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Geloftedag, 1951
.” 1951
. Manuscript 2.To.2(3). J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “’n Groepie wil die literatuur probeer oorheers
.” Die Burger
, 31 January 1967
, 12
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Konferensie van die nuwe onderwysbond
.” Die Huisgenoot
, 27 July 1934
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. Die pluimsaad waai ver; of bitter begin
. 1966
. 2d ed. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1987
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Probleme van die intellektuele lewe in Suid-Afrika
.” Groot Nederland
38
, no. 1
(1940
): 466
–78
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. Raka
. Translated by Antony Dawes. Cape Town
: Nasionale Boekhandel
, 1968
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Rassevraagstukke in S[uid]-A[frika]
.” 1952
. Holograph Lecture Notes 2.L.A.27(1). J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. Versamelde gedigte
. Cape Town
: Tafelberg/Human and Rousseau
, 1981
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. Versamelde prosa
. 2
vols. Cape Town
: Tafelberg/Human and Rousseau
, 1986
.Louw
, N. P. van Wyk
. “Volkskritiek/People’s Criticism
.” Translated by Mark Sanders. Metamorphoses: Journal of the Five-College Seminar on Literary Translation
10
, no. 1
(2002
).Louw
, W. E. G.
Letter to N. P. van Wyk Louw
. 8 January 1957
. 158.K.Lo.29(83). J. S. Gericke Library, Stellenbosch University
, South Africa
.“
Louw antwoord die ‘groepie
.’ ” Die Transvaler
, 2 February 1967
, n.p.Löwith
, Karl
. “Les implications politiques de la philosophie de l’existence chez Heidegger
.” Les temps modernes
2
, no. 14
(1946
): 343
–60
.Lyotard
, Jean François
. “German Guilt
.” In Political Writings, translated by Bill Readings and Kevin Paul Geiman
, 127
–34
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 1993
.McLaren
, James
. A New Concise Xhosa-English Dictionary
. Cape Town
: Maskew Miller Longman
, 1963
.Macaulay
, Thomas Babington
. “Thomas Babington Macaulay on Education for India
.” 1835
. In Imperialism
, edited by Curtin
Philip D.
, 178
–91
. New York
: Walker and Company
, 1971
.McClintock
, Anne
. “Olive Schreiner: The Limits of Colonial Feminism
.” In Imperial Leather: Race, Gender, and Sexuality in the Colonial Contest
, 259
–95
. New York
: Routledge
, 1995
.Makgoba
, M. W.
Mokoko: The Makgoba Affair: A Reflection on Transformation
. Florida Hills, South Africa
: Vivlia
, 1997
.Malcolm
X
and Haley
Alex
. The Autobiography of Malcolm X
. 1964
. New York
: Ballantine
, 1973
.Malherbe
, E. G.
, ed. Educational Adaptations in a Changing Society: Report of the South African Education Conference Held in Capetown and Johannesburg in July 1934, under the Auspices of the New Education Fellowship
. Cape Town
: Juta
, 1937
.Mamdani
, Mahmood
. Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism
. Princeton
: Princeton University Press
, 1996
.Mamdani
, Mahmood
. “The Racism at the Heart of the Ivory Tower
.” Mail and Guardian
, 1 September 1997
. On-line: 〈http://www.mg.co.za/mg/news/97sep1/9sepracialism_makgoba.html〉.Mamdani
, Mahmood
. “Reconciliation Without Justice
.” Southern African Review of Books
, November/December 1996
, 3
–5
.Mamdani
, Mahmood
. “There Can Be No African Renaissance Without an Africa-focused Intelligentsia
.” In African Renaissance: The New Struggle
, edited by Makgoba
Malegapuru William
, 125
–34
. Cape Town
: Mafube/Tafelberg
, 1999
.Manganyi
, N. C.
Looking Through the Keyhole: Dissenting Essays on the Black Experience
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1981
.Mannhein
, Karl
. Ideology and Utopia: An Introduction to the Sociology of Knowledge
. Translated by Louis Wirth and Edward Shils. New York
: Harcourt
, 1954
.Mapanje
, Jack
. The Chattering Wagtails of Mikuyu Prison
. Portsmouth, N.H.
: Heinemann
, 1993
.Mapanje
, Jack
. “Containing Cockroaches (Memories of Encarceration Reconstructed in Exile)
.” In The Word behind Bars and the Paradox of Exile
, edited by Anyidoho
Kofi
, 46
–79
. Evanston, Ill
.: Northwestern University Press
, 1997
.Mapanje
, Jack
. “Of Orality and Memory in Prison and Exile (A Personal Note on How to Survive the Chaos of Incarceration)
.” In The Word behind Bars and the Paradox of Exile, edited by Kofi Anyidoho
, 19
–45
. Evanston, Ill
.: Northwestern University Press
, 1997
.Marais
, Jaap
. “Raka, deur NP van Wyk Louw: Die agtergrond en simboliek van die gedig in die eietydse samehang
.” Die Afrikaner
, 26 November 1993
, 4
, 10
.Marais
, Jaap
. “Raka, deur NP van Wyk Louw: Die agtergrond en simboliek van die gedig in die eietydse samehang (2)
.” Die Afrikaner
, 3 December 1993
, 4
, 10
.Marks
, Shula
, ed. Not Either an Experimental Doll: The Separate Worlds of Three South African Women
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 1988
.Marx
, Ruben
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa
. Port Elizabeth
. 8 December 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website
. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/amntrans/pe7/2bik01.htm〉.Maseko
, Pamella
, and Kaschula
Russell H.
“Beating the Paralyses
.” Review of Discourse in a Multilingual Courtroom: A Court Interpreter’s Guide
by R. Moeketsi (1999
). LitNet—Seminar Room
. n.d. On-line: 〈http://www.mweb.co.za/litnet/seminarroom/courtinterpret.asp〉. 1 December 2000
.Masote
, Sheila
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa
. Johannesburg
. 28 July 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website
. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/special/women/masote.htm〉.Mathabane
, Mark
. Foreword to Blame Me on History
by Bloke Modisane. New York
: Simon and Schuster
, 1990
.Matshoba
, Deborah
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Johannesburg
. 29 July 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website
. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/special/women/matshoba.htm〉.Maughan-Brown
, David
. “The Anthology as Reliquary
? Ten Years of Staffrider and The Drum Decade
.” Current Writing
1
(1989
): 3
–21
.Mbeki
, Thabo
. “Culture: The Barrier Which Blocks Regress to Beastly Ways
.” In Africa: The Time Has Come: Selected Speeches
, 257
–60
. Cape Town/Johannesburg
: Tafelberg/Mafube
, 1998
.“
Mbeki Consigns Aids Declaration to Bin
.” Mail and Guardian
, 4 July 2000
. On-line: 〈http://www.mg.co.za/mg/za/archive/2000jul/04julpm-news.html#mbeki〉.Miller
, J. Hillis
. “The Critic as Host
.” In Deconstruction and Criticism
, edited by Bloom
Harold
et al., 217
–53
. London
: Routledge
, 1979
.Miller
, J. Hillis
. The Ethics of Reading: Kant, de Man, Eliot, Trollope, James, and Benjamin
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 1987
.“
Minister vertel naturelle van apartheid
.” Unknown source
. 1951
.Modisane
, Bloke
. “The Dignity of Begging
.” In The “Drum” Decade: Stories from the 1950s
, edited by Chapman
Michael
, 10
–17
. Pietermaritzburg
: University of Natal Press
, 1989
.Moodie
, T. Dunbar
. The Rise of Afrikanerdom: Power, Apartheid, and the Afrikaner Civil Religion
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1975
.Mpe
, Phaswane
. “ ‘Naturally These Stories Lost Nothing by Repetition’: Plaatje’s Mediation of Oral History in Mhudi
.” Current Writing
8
, no. 1
(1996
): 75
–89
.Mutloatse
, Mothobi
, ed. Forced Landing: Africa South, Contemporary Writings
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1980
.Nakasa
, Nat
. The World of Nat Nakasa
. Edited by Patel
Essop
. 2d ed. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1985
.National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality and Another v. Minister of Justice and Others CCT11/98 (9 October 1998)
. On-line: 〈http://www.concourt.gov.za/judgments/1998/gayles.pdf〉.National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality and Others v. Minister of Home Affairs and Others CCT10/99 (2 December 1999)
. On-line: 〈http://www.concourt.gov.za/judgments/1999/natcoal.pdf〉.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “Black Development
.” In Black Viewpoint
, edited by B. S. Biko. 13
–28
. Durban
: spro-casBlack Community Programmes
, 1972
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “Game Lodges and Leisure Colonialists
.” In blank——— Architecture, Apartheid and After
, edited by Judin
Hilton
and Vladislavić
Ivan
, 119
–23
. Cape Town
: David Philip
, 1998
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “How Representative Is South African Literature
?” In The Ghostly Dance: Writing in a New South Africa
, 1
:12
–15
. Cape Town
: idasa
, 1990
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “Liberation and the Crisis of Culture
.” In Altered State? Writing and South Africa
, edited by Chrisman
Laura
, Parker
Kenneth
, and Boehmer
Elleke
, 1
–9
. Sydney
: Dangaroo
, 1994
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “Memory, Metaphor, and the Triumph of Narrative
.” In Negotiating the Past: The Making of Memory in South Africa
, edited by Nuttall
Sarah
and Coetzee
Carli
, 19
–28
. Cape Town:
Oxford University Press
, 1998
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “An Open Letter to Breyten Breytenbach
.” Die Suid-Afrikaan
50
(1994
): 20
–21
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. South African Literature and Culture: Rediscovery of the Ordinary
. Manchester
: Manchester University Press
, 1994
.Ndebele
, Njabulo
. “The University: Redefining Commitments
.” Lecture typescript. Senate Lecture Series
, University of the Witwatersrand
, 2 September 1987
.Thiong’o
Ngũgĩ wa
. “The Language of African Literature
.” In Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature
, 4
–33
. London
: James Currey
, 1986
.Thiong’o
Ngũgĩ wa
. Penpoints, Gunpoints, and Dreams: Towards a Critical Theory of the Arts and the State in Africa
. Oxford
: Clarendon Press
, 1998
.Nichols
, Ray L
. Treason, Tradition, and the Intellectual: Julien Benda and Political Discourse
. Lawrence
: Regents Press of Kansas
, 1978
.Nietzsche
, Friedrich
. “On Truth and Lying in an Extra-Moral Sense
.” In Friedrich Nietzsche on Rhetoric and Language
, edited and translated by Gilman
Sander
, Blair
Carole
, and Parent
David
, 246
–57
. New York
: Oxford University Press
, 1989
.Nie[u]woudt
, Gideon
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa. Cape Town
. 30 March 1998
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website
. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/amntrans/ct10/niewoudt.htm〉.Nkosi
, Lewis
. “The Fabulous Decade: The Fifties
.” In Home and Exile, and Other Selections
, 3
–24
. Rev. ed. London
: Longman
, 1983
.Nnaemeka
, Obioma
, ed. Sisterhood, Feminisms, and Power: From Africa to the Diaspora
. Trenton, N.J.
: Africa World Press
, 1998
.Nnaemeka
, Obioma
, ed. “This Women’s Studies Business: Beyond Politics and History (Thoughts on the First WAAD Conference)
.” In Nnaemeka, ed., Sisterhood
, 351
–86
.Obradović
, Nadežda
. Review of Blame Me on History by Bloke Modisane
. World Literature Today
65
(1991
): 353
.O’Brien
, Anthony
. “Literature in Another South Africa: Njabulo Ndebele’s Theory of Emergent Culture
.” Diacritics
22
, no. 1
(1992
): 67
–85
.Oliphant
, Andries Walter
, and Vladislavić
Ivan
, eds. Ten Years of Staffrider
, 1978
–1988
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1988
.Olivier
, Gerrit
. “N. P. van Wyk Louw en Afrikaner-Nasionalisme: Die daad binne die geskiedenis
.” Die Suid-Afrikaan
(December 1989
): 38
–39
, 42
.Olivier
, Gerrit
. “N. P. van Wyk Louw en die Afrikaner-Nasionalisme: Die Nasionaal-Sosialisme
.” Die Suid-Afrikaan
(February 1990
): 28
–29
, 32
.Olivier
, Gerrit
. “N. P. van Wyk Louw en R. F. A. Hoernlé: Aantekeninge by N. P. van Wyk Louw se gedagtes oor die Suid-Afrikaanse rassepolitiek
.” Tydskrif vir geestes-wetenskappe
35
, no. 4
(1995
): 243
–53
.Olivier
, Gerrit
. N. P. van Wyk Louw: Literatuur, filosofie, politiek
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1992
.O’Meara
, Dan
. Forty Lost Years: The Apartheid State and the Politics of the National Party, 1948–1994
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1996
.Paton
, Alan
. Cry, the Beloved Country: A Story of Comfort in Desolation
. 1948
. Harmondsworth, U.K.
: Penguin
, 1987
.Paxton
, Nancy L
. “The Story of an African Farm and the Dynamics of Woman-to-Woman Influence
.” Texas Studies in Literature and Language
30
, no. 4
(1988
): 562
–82
.Peires
, J. B.
The Dead Will Arise: Nongqawuse and the Great Xhosa Cattle-Killing Movement of 1856–57
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1989
.Pityana
, N. Barney
, Ramphele
Mamphela
, Mpumlwana
Malusi
, and Wilson
Lindy
, eds. Bounds of Possibility: The Legacy of Steve Biko and Black Consciousness
. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
: Zed Books
, 1992
.Plaatje
, Sol T
. Mafeking Diary: A Black Man’s View of a White Man’s War
. Edited by Willan
Brian
, Comaroff
John
, and Reed
Andrew
. Athens
: Ohio University Press
, 1990
.Plaatje
, Sol T
. Selected Writings
. Edited by Willan
Brian
. Johannesburg
: Witwatersrand University Press
, 1996
.Plato
. The Dialogues of Plato
, vol. 1
. Translated by B. Jowett. 3rd ed. Oxford
: Clarendon Press
, 1892
.Polley
, James
, ed. Verslag van die Simposium oor die Sestigers, gehou deur die Departement Buitemuurse Studies van die Universiteit van Kaapstad, 12–16 February 1973
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1973
.Posel
, Deborah
. The Making of Apartheid
, 1948
–1961
: Conflict and Compromise
. Oxford
: Clarendon Press
, 1991
.Posnock
, Ross
. Color and Culture: Black Writers and the Making of the Modern Intellectual
. Cambridge
: Harvard University Press
, 1998
.Pretorius
, Rena
. Die begrip ‘Intellektueel’ by N. P. van Wyk Louw
. Pretoria
: Van Schaik
, 1972
.“
Prof. Louw: ‘Laat ons nou swyg!’ ”
Die Vaderland
, 2 February 1967
: n.p.Rabkin
, David
. “Drum Magazine (1951–1961) and the Works of Black South African Writers Associated with It
.” Ph.D. Diss. University of Leeds
, 1975
.Ramphele
, Mamphela
. Across Boundaries: The Journey of a South African Woman Leader
. New York
: Feminist Press
, 1997
.Ramphele
, Mamphela
. “The Dynamics of Gender within Black Consciousness Organisations: A Personal View
.” In Bounds of Possibility: The Legacy of Steve Biko and Black Consciousness
, edited by Pityana
et al., 214
–27
. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
: Zed Books
, 1992
.Rassool
, Ciraj
, and Witz
Leslie
. “The 1952 Jan van Riebeeck Tercentenary Festival: Constructing and Contesting Public National History in South Africa
.” Journal of African History
34
(1993
): 447
–68
.Rhoodie
, N. J.
“G. Cronjé se beskouing van die Suid-Afrikaanse Blank-Bantoeproblematiek, soos weerspieël in sy onmiddelik na-oorlogse geskrifte
.” Mens en gemeenskap: Huldigingsbundel vir prof. dr. G. Cronjé
, edited by Pieterse
J. E.
et al., 41
–81
. Pretoria
: Academica
, 1969
.Rich
, Paul B
. Hope and Despair: English-speaking Intellectuals and South African Politics
1896
–1976
. London
: British Academic Press
, 1993
.Robbins
, Bruce
. Secular Vocations: Intellectuals, Professionalism, Culture
. London
: Verso
, 1993
.Rose
, Jacqueline
. “Wulf Sachs’s Black Hamlet
.” In The Psychoanalysis of Race
, edited by Lane
Christopher
, 333
–52
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 1998
.Rossouw
, Johann
. “Groep van 63 byeen oor minderheidsbelange
.” [2000]. Online: 〈http://www.mweb.co.za/litnet/seminaar/63.asp〉.Ryan
, Pamela
. “Singing in Prison: Women Writers and the Discourse of Resistance
.” In Sisterhood, Feminisms, and Power
, edited by Nnaemeka
Obioma
, 197
–212
. Trenton, N.J.
: Africa World Press
, 1998
.SABC (South African Broadcasting Corporation)
. South Africa’s Human Spirit
. Sound Recording. Johannesburg
: South African Broadcasting Corporation
, 2000
. 6 Compact Discs.Sachs
, Albie
. “Preparing Ourselves for Freedom
.” In Spring Is Rebellious: Arguments about Cultural Freedom by Albie Sachs and Respondents
, edited by de Kok
Ingrid
and Press
Karen
, 19
–29
. Cape Town
: Buchu Books
, 1990
. 19
–29
.Reprinted in
Writing South Africa: Literature, Apartheid, and Democracy, 1970–1995
, edited by Attridge
Derek
and Jolly
Rosemary
, 239
–48
. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
, 1998
.Sachs
, Albie
. “The Task of Civil Society
.” In The Healing of a Nation
? edited by Boraine
Alex
and Levy
Janet
, 103
–9
. Cape Town
: Justice in Transition
, 1995
.Sachs
, Wulf
. Black Hamlet: The Mind of an African Negro Revealed by Psychoanalysis
. London
: Geoffrey Bles
, 1937
.Said
, Edward W
. Representations of the Intellectual: The 1993 Reith Lectures
. New York
: Vintage
, 1994
.Said
, Edward W
. The World, the Text, and the Critic
. Cambridge
: Harvard University Press
, 1983
.South African Institute of Race Relations (sairr)
. A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa, 1956–1957
. Compiled by Muriel Horrell. Johannesburg
: sairr
, [1957
].South African Institute of Race Relations (sairr
. A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa, 1955–1956
. Compiled by Muriel Horrell. Johannesburg
: sairr
, [1956
].Sanders
, Mark
. “Ambiguities of Mourning: Law, Custom, Literature, and Women before South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission
.” Law Text Culture
4
, no. 2
(1998
): 105
–51
.Sanders
, Mark
. “Complicities: Of Spirit and Van Wyk Louw’s ‘lojale verset
.’ ” Imprimatur
1
, no. 2/3
(1996
): 162
–72
.Sanders
, Mark
. “Postcolonial Reading
.” Postmodern Culture
10
, no. 1
(1999
). On-line: 〈http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/pmc/v010/10.1.r_sanders.html〉.Sartre
, Jean-Paul
. “A Plea for Intellectuals
.” In Between Existentialism and Marxism: Sartre on Philosophy, Politics, Psychology, and the Arts
, edited by Mathews
John
, 228
–85
. New York
: Pantheon
, 1974
.Sartre
, Jean-Paul
. Anti-Semite and Jew
. 1948
. Translated by George Joseph Becker. New York
: Schocken
, 1995
.Sartre
, Jean-Paul
. “Black Orpheus
.” In “What Is Literature?” and Other Essays, 291–330
. Cambridge
: Harvard University Press
, 1988
.Scarry
, Elaine
. The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World
. New York
: Oxford University Press
, 1985
.Schalk
, David L
. The Spectrum of Political Engagement: Mounier, Benda, Nizan, Brasillach, Sartre
. Princeton
: Princeton University Press
, 1979
.Schalkwyk
, David
. “Portrait and Proxy: Representing Plaatje and Plaatje Represented
.” Scrutiny
2 4
, no. 2
(1999
): 14
–29
.Schoeman
, Karel
. Olive Schreiner: A Woman in South Africa, 1855–1881
. Translated by Henri Snijders. Johannesburg
: Jonathan Ball
, 1989
.Schoeman
, Karel
. Only an Anguish to Live Here: Olive Schreiner and the Anglo-Boer War, 1899–1902
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1992
.Schoeman
, Karel
. Die wêreld van die digter: ’n Boek oor Sutherland en die Roggeveld ter ere van N. P. van Wyk Louw
. Cape Town
: Human and Rousseau
, 1986
.Schreiner
, Olive
. “The Buddhist Priest’s Wife
.” In Stories, Dreams and Allegories
, 61
–80
. London
: T. Fisher Unwin
, 1923
.Schreiner
, Olive
. Closer Union
. 1908
. Cape Town
: Constitutional Reform Association
, 1924
.Schreiner
, Olive
. From Man to Man; Or Perhaps Only. . .
1926
. Reprint: London
: Virago
, 1982
.Schreiner
, Olive
. “Journal: Rattel’s Hoek, 24 July–23 September 1876
.” Holograph manuscript. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center,
University of Texas at Austin
.Schreiner
, Olive
. “My Other Self”: The Letters of Olive Schreiner and Havelock Ellis, 1884–1920
. Edited by Draznin
Yaffa Claire
. New York
: Peter Lang
, 1992
.Schreiner
, Olive
. Olive Schreiner Letters. Volume 1, 1871–1899
. Edited by Rive
Richard
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
, 1988
.Schreiner
, Olive
. Thoughts on South Africa
. 1923
. Edited by Lenta
Margaret
. Johannesburg
: Ad Donker
, 1992
.Schreiner
, Olive
. Trooper Peter Halket of Mashonaland
. Boston
: Roberts Brothers
, 1897
.Sedgwick
, Eve Kosofsky
. Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosocial Desire
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 1985
.Senghor
, Léopold Sédar
, ed. Anthologie de la nouvelle poésie nègre et malgache de langue française
. Paris
: Presses Universitaires de France
, 1948
.Senghor
, Léopold Sédar
, ed. “Ce que l’homme noir apporte
.” 1939
. In Liberté I: Négritude et humanisme
, 22
–38
. Paris
: Seuil
, 1964
.Sharpley-Whiting
, T. Denean
. “Fanon and Capécia
.” In Frantz Fanon: Critical Perspectives
, edited by Alessandrini
Anthony C.
, 57
–74
. New York
: Routledge
, 1999
.Shava
, Piniel Viriri
. A People’s Voice: Black South African Writing in the Twentieth Century
. London
: Zed Books
, 1989
.Shaw
, Gerald
. “Seeking to Merge SA Identities
.” Cape Times
, 13 January 1995
, Top of the Times Supplement.Shepherd
, R. H. W.
“African Literature
.” In Handbook on Race Relations in South Africa
, edited by Hellmann
Ellen
and Abrahams
Leah
, 599
–611
. Cape Town
: Oxford University Press
, 1949
.Shepherd
, R. H. W.
Lovedale, South Africa: The Story of a Century, 1841–1941
. Lovedale
: Lovedale Press, n.d
.Showalter
, Elaine
. A Literature of Their Own: British Women Novelists from Brontë to Lessing
. Princeton
: Princeton University Press
, 1977
.Siebert
, Daniel Petrus
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa (1). New Brighton, Port Elizabeth. 11 Sept
. 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/amntrans/pe1/siebert.htm〉.Siebert
, Daniel Petrus
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa (2). Port Elizabeth
. 8 December 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/amntrans/pe7/2bik01.htm〉.Skota
, T. D. Mweli
, ed. The African Yearly Register: Being an Illustrated National Biographical Dictionary (Who’s Who) of Black Folks in Africa
. Johannesburg
: R. L. Esson
, 1930
.Sluga
, Hans
. “Metadiscourse: German Philosophy and National Socialism
.” Social Research
56
, no. 4
(1989
): 795
–818
.Snyman
, Harold
. Testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa. New Brighton, Port Elizabeth, South Africa
. 10 September 1997
. Transcript. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website
. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/amntrans/pe1/snyman.htm〉.Snyman
, Harold
et al. Application in Terms of Section 18 of the Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act No. 34 of 1995
. Decision by Amnesty Committee of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa
. 1999
. Online: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/decisions/1999/99Snyman.html〉.Soga
, Tiyo
. The Journal and Selected Writings of the Reverend Tiyo Soga
. Edited by Williams
Donovan
. Cape Town
: A. A. Balkema
, 1983
.Sole
, Kelwyn
. “Class, Continuity and Change in Black South African Literature 1948–1960
.” In Labour, Townships, and Protest: Studies in the Social History of the Witwatersrand
, edited by Bozzoli
Belinda
, 143
–92
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1979
.Sole
, Kelwyn
. “Reading the Nation
.” Southern African Review of Books
, Sept./Oct. and Nov./Dec. 1995
: 20
–22
.South Africa, Republic of. Constitution of the Republic of South Africa
. Act 200 of 1993. On-line: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/legal/sacon93.htm〉.South Africa, Republic of. Constitution of the Republic of South Africa. Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act. Act 34 of 1995
. Online: 〈http://www.doj.gov.za/trc/legal/act9534.htm〉.South Africa, Union of. Summary of the Report of the Commission for the Socio-Economic Development of the Bantu Areas within the Union of South Africa
. Pretoria
: Government Printer
, 1955
.Soyinka
, Wole
. The Burden of Memory, the Muse of Forgiveness
. New York
: Oxford University Press
, 1998
.Soyinka
, Wole
. The Man Died: Prison Notes of Wole Soyinka
. London
: Rex Collings
, 1972
.Spelman
, Elizabeth
. “Woman as Body: Ancient and Contemporary Views
.” Feminist Studies
8
, no. 1
(1982
): 109
–31
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” In Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture
, edited by Nelson
Cary
and Grossberg
Lawrence
, 271
–313
. Urbana
: University of Illinois Press
, 1988
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. A Critique of Postcolonial Reason: Toward a History of the Vanishing Present
. Cambridge
: Harvard University Press
, 1999
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. Imperative zur Neuerfindung des Planeten/Imperatives to Re-Imagine the Planet
. Edited by Goetschel
Willi
. Vienna
: Passagen
, 1999
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. Outside in the Teaching Machine
. New York
: Routledge
, 1993
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. “Responsibility
.” Boundary
2 21
, no. 3
(1994
): 19
–64
.Spivak
, Gayatri Chakravorty
. Translator’s Preface. In Imaginary Maps by Mahasweta Devi
. New York
: Routledge
, 1995
.Stanley
, Liz
. The Auto/biographical I: The Theory and Practice of Feminist Auto/biography
. Manchester
: Manchester University Press
, 1992
.Statement from the South African Delegation Regarding the Request by Some Participants that Whites Be Excluded from Presenting Papers at the WAAD Conference
. In Sisterhood, Feminisms, and Power
, edited by Nnaemeka
Obioma
, 479
–80
. Trenton, N.J.
: Africa World Press
, 1998
.Stein
, Sylvester
. Who Killed Mr. Drum! A Historical Caprice
. Bellville
: Mayibuye Books
, 1999
.Steiner
, George
. “A Kind of Survivor
.” 1965
. In Language and Silence: Essays on Language, Literature, and the Inhuman, 140–54
. New Haven
: Yale University Press
, 1998
.Stubbs
, Aelred
. “Martyr of Hope: A Personal Memoir
.” In Biko, I Write What I Like
. 154
–216
.Themba
, Can
. The Will to Die
. Edited by Stuart
Donald
and Holland
Roy
. London
: Heinemann
, 1972
.Themba
, Can
. The World of Can Themba: Selected Writings of the Late Can Themba
. Edited by Patel
Essop
. Johannesburg
: Ravan
, 1985
.Tomaselli
, Keyan
, Tomaselli
Ruth
, and Muller
Johan
, eds. Currents of Power: State Broadcasting in South Africa
. Bellville
: Anthropos
, 1989
.Tomaselli
, Keyan
, Tomaselli
Ruth
, and Muller
Johan
, eds. Narrating the Crisis: Hegemony and the South African Press
. Johannesburg
: Richard Lyon
, 1987
.Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa Report
. 5
vols. Cape Town
: Truth and Reconciliation Commission
, 1998
.Turner
, Richard
. The Eye of the Needle: Toward Participatory Democracy in South Africa
. 2d. ed. Maryknoll, N.Y.
: Orbis
, 1978
.Tutuola
, Amos
. The Palm-Wine Drinkard and My Life in the Bush of Ghosts
. New York
: Grove
, 1984
.Valéry
, Paul
. The Outlook for Intelligence. Translated by Denise Folliot and Jackson Matthews
. Princeton
: Princeton University Press
, 1962
.Van Heerden
, Etienne
. Casspirs and Camparis: A Historical Entertainment
. Translated by Catherine Knox. Johannesburg
: Viking
, 1993
.Van Jaarsveld
, F. A.
“Die ontstaansgeskiedenis van die begrippe ‘Voortrekkers’ en ‘Groot Trek
.’ ” In Lewende verlede
, 173
–200
. Johannesburg
: Afrikaanse Pers-Boekhandel
, 1962
.Van Rensburg
, F. I. J.
“‘Hoe praat jy met ’n hele volk?’ (N. P. van Wyk Louw)
.” Literator
17
, no. 1
(1996
): 57
–75
.Van Rensburg
, F. I. J.
“Konfrontasie met Van Wyk Louw (Slot)
.” Tydskrif vir geesteswetenskappe
35
, no. 3
(1995
): 184
–96
.Van Rensburg
, F. I. J.
“Konfrontasie met Van Wyk Louw: Aflewering 1
.” Tydskrif vir geesteswetenskappe
32
, no. 2
(1995
): 84
–94
.“
Van Wyk Louw sê dit maak bitter seer
.” Die Burger
, 13 June 1966
, 11
.Venter
, F. A.
Swart pelgrim
. Johannesburg
: Boek-van-die-Maand-Klub
, 1952
.Verwoerd
, Hendrik Frensch
. Verwoerd aan die Woord: Toesprake 1948 –1962
. Edited by Pelzer
A. N.
. Johannesburg
: Afrikaanse Pers-Boekhandel
, 1964
.Verwoerd
, Hendrik Frensch
. Verwoerd Speaks: Speeches, 1948–1966
. Edited by Pelzer
A. N.
. Johannesburg
: Afrikaanse Pers Boekhandel
, 1966
.Viviers
, Jack
. Breyten: ’n Verslag oor Breyten Breytenbach
. Cape Town
: Tafelberg
, 1978
.Von Vegesack
, Thomas
. De intellectuelen: Een geschiedenis van het literaire engagement 1898–1968
. Translated by Petra Broomans and Wiveca Jongeneel. Amsterdam
: Meulenhoff
, 1989
.“
‘Voortrekkers Still Fighting’—Dr. Malan
.” Rand
Daily Mail
, 17 December 1938
, 19
.Walzer
, Michael
. The Company of Critics: Social Criticism and Political Commitment in the Twentieth Century
. New York
: Basic Books
, 1988
.Watts
, Jane
. Black Writers from South Africa: Towards a Discourse of Liberation
. London
: Macmillan
, 1989
.Willan
, Brian
. Introduction to Sol Plaatje: Selected Writings
, edited by Willan
Brian
. Johannesburg
: Witwatersrand University Press
, 1996
.Wilson
, Lindy
. “Bantu Steve Biko: A Life
.” In Bounds of Possibility: The Legacy of Steve Biko and Black Consciousness
, edited by Pityana
et al., 15
–77
. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
: Zed Books
, 1992
.Wilson
, Richard A
. “The Sizwe Will Not Go Away: The Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Human Rights and Nation-Building in South Africa
.” African Studies
55
, no. 2
(1996
): 1
–20
.Zola
, Émile
. The Dreyfus Affair: J’accuse and Other Writings
. Edited by Pagès
Alain
. Translated by Eleanor Levieux. New Haven
: Yale University Press
, 1996
.Zola
, Émile
. “Lettre à M. Félix Faure, Président de la République
.” In J’Accuse. . . : La Vérité en marche, edited by Henri Guillemin
, 97
–113
. Brussels
: Complexe
, 1988
.
