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Introduction: A Regional Approach and Multidisciplinary Perspective
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Published:January 1992
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Holly F. Mathews, 1992. "Introduction: A Regional Approach and Multidisciplinary Perspective ", Herbal and Magical Medicine: Traditional Healing Today, James K. Kirkland, Holly F. Matthews, Charles W. Sullivan III, Karen Baldwin
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AN EXERCISE IN COMPREHENSIVE SELECTION
While compiling this bibliography, we have often thought of the plight of the central character in Arnold van Gennep’s “The Research Topic: Or, Folklore without End,” which tells the story of a young scholar who began researching a single branch of folk tradition, the Evil Eye, at the age of eighteen and became so immersed in his work that he was still accumulating data at age fifty-four, by which time he had learned hundreds of languages, compiled 27,000 bibliography items, and written 12,000,000 notes. Unfortunately for the scholar, he died at his carrel in the Bibliothèque Nationale while updating his bibliography—without having published a single item.
Though our own efforts have been at once less ambitious and less traumatizing than those of van Gennep’s scholar, we have been forced to wrestle with many of the same problems: the magnitude of the published record; the linguistic and cultural diversity of folk medical tradition bearers; the wide range of ethnographic, artistic, and scientific perspectives that have been brought to bear on this subject; and the constant publication of new studies that make any bibliography out of date as soon as it goes to press.
We have attempted to resolve these difficulties in two ways: first, by limiting our citations primarily to works in English; and second, by choosing from those works a representative cross section of books, chapters, and articles by folklorists, anthropologists, health care specialists, linguists, and other scholars from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. The result, we believe, is a selective but thorough reference work that documents not only the scholarship on the regional traditions discussed by the contributors to this book but also the extensive body of research devoted to other forms of folk medical belief and practice.
The selected bibliography which follows is, then, an attempt to supplement the works cited in the individual essays. As such, it has been limited to sources not cited elsewhere in the volume. Thus, the volume Popular Beliefs and Superstitions of The Frank C. Brown Collection of North Carolina Folklore—though obviously pertinent to bibliographic sections lH and 3C—appears under neither heading because Kirkland, Croom, and Baldwin all cite it in their respective essays.
To facilitate access to these materials, we have organized this bibliography by topic. Section 1 identifies books and articles according to the traditional belief or practice named in the title and examined in the text. Section 2 does the same for practices more often considered a part of popular culture rather than folk or traditional culture. Sections 3–5 identify materials according to the geographic region in which they are found and tend to be studies that examine a broad range of traditional practices—medical and other. Sections 7–9 index general studies in medical folklore, medical anthropology, and medical sociology.
Because entries are not cross-referenced within the bibliography, readers should examine all pertinent categories. For example, someone seeking additional information on Native American shamans should look first in section 1 (Traditional Medical Beliefs and Practices), subsection B (Magic, Witchcraft, Shamanism, and Charms). The next step would be to examine section 4 (Ethnomedical Traditions in the United States), subsection A (Native American). Finally, the reader might turn to section 3 (American Folk Medicine: Regional Variation), under the appropriate geographical heading. Entries in sections 7–9 can be consulted for general background and additional context from disciplinary perspectives.
1. Traditional Medical Beliefs and Practices
A. Ethnobotany and Herbalism
B. Magic, Witchcraft, Shamanism, and Charms
C. Rootwork, Voodoo, Conjuring, and Spiritualism
D. Religious and Faith Healing
E. Psychosomatic Conditions and Hypnosis
F. Ethnopsychiatry, Psychotherapy, Symbolic Healing, and Nervios
G. Menstruation, Pregnancy, Childbirth and Children, and Midwifery
H. Home Remedy, Popular Belief/Superstition, Madstones, and Waters
I. Evil Eye
J. Burn Healing, Blood Stopping, Wart Healing, and Thrash Cures
K. Metaphor and Ritual
L. Powwow
M. Poisons and Snakes
2. Popular Culture Beliefs and Practices
A. Osteopathy
B. Chiropractic
C. Homeopathic
D. Holistic
E. Biofeedback
3. American Folk Medicine: Regional Variations
A. Southwestern
B. Northeastern
C. Southern
D. Midwestern
E. Western
F. Urban
4. Ethnomedical Traditions in the United States
A. Native American
B. African-American
C. Hispanic
D. Pennsylvania-German
E. Asian-American
5. Ethnomedical Traditions in the World
A. Latin American
B. Caribbean
C. African
D. Asian
E. British
F. European
6. History of Medicine
7. General Studies in Medical Folklore
8. General Studies in Medical Anthropology
9. General Studies in Medical Sociology
1. TRADITIONAL MEDICAL BELIEFS AND PRACTICES
A. Ethnobotany and Herbalism
Akimov
Iu. A.
, et al. “Antimicrobial Effect of Terpenes from savin Juniperus sabina L
.” Biological Abstracts
64.4
(1977
): 3,051
.Allen-Wheeler
Jane.
“A Herbalist’s Shop in Honolulu: Traditional Merchandising in a Modern Setting
.” Modern Material Culture: The Archaeology of Us
. Ed. Gould
Richard A.
and Schiffer
Michael B.
. New York
: Academic
, 1981
. 101
–12
.Altschul
Siri von Reis.
Drugs and Foods from Little-Known Plants: Notes in Harvard University Herbaria
. Cambridge, Mass.
: Harvard University Press
, 1973
.Anderson
Edward F.
Peyote: The Divine Cactus
. Tucson
: University of Arizona Press
, 1980
.Anonymous
. “Remedies, Herb Doctors and Healers
.” Foxfire
9. Ed. Wigginton
Eliot
and Bennett
Marjorie.
Garden City, N.Y.
: Anchor Press/Doubleday
, 1985
. 12
–82
.Arena
J. M.
Poisoning: Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments
. Springfield, Ill.
: Thomas
, 1974
.Balls
Edward K.
Early Uses of California Plants
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1962
.Barrois
Julie.
“Herb Cures in an Isolated Black Community in the Florida Parishes
.” Louisiana Folklore Miscellany
3.1
(1970
): 25
–27
.Beckett
Sarah.
Herbs for Clearing the Skin
. Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, England
: Thorsons
, 1973
.Beckett
Sarah.
Herbs for Prostate and Bladder Troubles
. Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, England
: Thorsons
, 1973
.Benoit
P. S.
, et al. “Biological and Phytochemical Evaluation of Plants
.” Lloydia
39
(1976
): 160
–71
.Body
A. P.
“The Medical Plants of Berks County
.” Pennsylvania Folklife
18.1
(1968
): 40
–41
.Browner
C. H.
“Criteria for Selecting Herbal Remedies
.” Ethnology
24.1
(1985
): 13
–32
.Carlson
Gustav G.
, and Jones
Volney H.
. “Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians
.” Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters
25
(1939
): 526
.Chambliss
Charles E.
“The Botany and History of Zizania Aquatica L. (‘Wild Rice’)
.” Annual Report of the Smithsonian Institution
(1940
): 369
–82
.Chestnut
V. K.
“Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California
.” Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium
7.3
. Washington, D.C.
: gpo
, 1902
.Clymer
R. Swinburne.
Nature’s Healing Agents: The Medicines of Nature
. Quakertown, Penn.
: Humanitarian Society
, 1979
.Core
E. L.
“Ethnobotany of the Southern Appalachian Aborigines
.” Economic Botany
21
(1967
): 198
–214
.Corrigan
Desmond.
“The Scientific Basis of Folk Medicine: The Irish Dimension
.” Plant-Lore Studies
. Ed. Vickery
Roy
. London
: Folklore Society
, 1984
. 10
–42
.Coville
Frederick.
“Notes on Plants Used by the Klamath Indians of Oregon
.” Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium
5
. Washington, D.C.
: gpo
, 1897–1901
.Crellin
John K.
, and Philpott
Jane
. Vol. 1
: Trying to Give Ease;
vol. 2
: A Reference Guide to Medicinal Plants
. Durham, N.C.
: Duke University Press
, 1990
.Cronquist
Arthur.
Asteraceae. Vascular Flora of the Southeastern United States
. Chapel Hill
: University of North Carolina Press
, 1980–90
.Croom
Edward M.
Jr., “Documenting and Evaluating Herbal Remedies
.” Economic Botany
38.1
(1983
): 13
–27
.Densmore
F.
“Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians
.” Bureau of American Ethnology 44th Annual Report
. Washington, D.C.
: Smithsonian
, 1928
.Elmore
F. H.
“Ethnobotany of the Navajo
.” University of New Mexico Bulletin
. New York
: ams
, 1978
.Elvin-Lewis
M.
“Empirical Rationale for Teeth Cleaning Plant Selection
.” Medical Anthropology
3
(1979
): 431
–58
.Emboden
William A.
“Plant Hypnotics Among the North American Indians
.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
. Ed. Hand
Wayland D.
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 159
–69
.Evans
E. Raymond
, Kileff
Clive
, and Shelley
Karen.
“That Was All We Ever Knew
.” Herbal Medicine: A Living Force in the Appalachians
. Durham, N.C.
: Duke University Medical Center
, 1982
.Evans
J. P.
“Medicinal Plants of the Cherokees
.” Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association
8
(1859
): 390
–97
.Farnsworth
N. R.
, and Cordell
G. A.
. “A Review of Some Biologically Active Compounds Isolated from Plants as Reported in the 1974–75 Literature
.” Lloydia
39
(1976
): 420
–55
.Farnsworth
N. R.
, et al. “Potential Value of Plants as Sources of New Antifertility Agents
.” Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
64.4
(1975
): 535
–98
.Fernald
Merrit L.
, and Kinsey
Alfred C.
. Edible Wild Plants of Eastern North America
. New York
: Harper
, 1958
.Fleisher
Mark S.
“The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington
.” Northwest Anthropological Research Notes
14
(1980
): 192
–210
.Free
William Joseph.
“A Note on Tobacco Magic
.” North Carolina Folklore
10.2
(1962
): 9
–10
.Gibbs
R. D.
Chemotaxonomy of Flowering Plants
. Montreal
: McGill-Queens University Press
, 1974
.Gifford
George E.
“Botanic Remedies in Colonial Massachusetts, 1620–1820
.” Medicine in Colonial Massachusetts, 1620–1820
. Ed. Cash
Philip
, Christianson
Eric H.
, andEstes
Worth J.
. Boston
: Colonial Society of Massachusetts
, 1980
. 263
–88
.Gilmore
Melvin R.
Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region
. U. S. Bureau of American Ethnology, 33d Annual Report, 1911–12
. Washington
: gpo
, 1919
.Glass
James L.
“Herbal Cures in the Fennell Diary
.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
31
(1983
): 38
–42
.Gordon
Lesley.
Green Magic: Flowers, Plants and Herbs in Lore and Legend
. New York
: Viking
, 1977
.Gosling
Nalda.
Herbs for Headaches and Migraine
. Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, England
: Thorsons
, 1978
.Griffin
LaDean.
No Side Effects: The Return to Herbal Medicine
. Provo, Utah
: Bi-World
, n.d.Gunther
E.
Ethnobotany of Western Washington
. Seattle
: University of Washington Press
, 1977
.Guthrie
A. G.
“Poisoning by Poke Root
.” Journal of the American Medical Association
9
(1887
): 125
.Hatfield
Vivienne Gabrielle.
“Herbs in Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Breastfeeding
.” Plant-Lore Studies
. Ed. Vickery
Roy
. London
: Folklore Society
, 1984
.Heiser
Charles B.
Jr., Nightshades: The Paradoxical Plants
. San Francisco
: Freeman
, 1969
.Herbal Medicine Revisited
. Special feature in American Pharmacy
. Washington, D.C.
: American Pharmaceutical Association
, 1979
.Hilliard
Addie Suggs.
“On Swallowing Punkin Seed
.” Tennessee Folklore Society Bulletin
40
(1974
): 119
–21
.Hirshhorn
H. H.
“Botanical Remedies of South and Central America, and the Caribbean: An Archival Analysis
.” Journal of Ethnopharmacology
5
(1982
): 163
–80
.Hufford
C. D.
, et al. “Two Antimicrobial Alkaloids from Heartwood of Liriodendron tulipifera L
.” Journal of Pharmacological Science
64.5
(1975
): 789
–92
.Hyams
C. W.
“Medicinal Plants in North Carolina
.” North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin
150
. Raleigh
, 1898
.Jacobs
, M. L.
, and Burlage
H. M.
. Index of Plants of North Carolina with Reputed Medicinal Uses
. Chapel Hill, N.C.
: Burlage
, 1958
.Jolicoeur
Catherine.
“Traditional Use of Herbs in Quebec
.” The Potomac Herb Journal
7
(1971
): 3
–5
.Jones
Olive R.
“Essence of Peppermint: A History of the Medicine and Its Bottle
.” Historical Archeologist
15.2
(1981
): 1
–57
.Lloyd
J. U.
“History of the Vegetable Drugs of the Pharmacopoeia of the United States
.” Bulletin of the Lloyd Library
18
. Cincinnati
, 1911
.Lornell
Kip.
“‘Sod’ Rogers: Tipton County Herbalist
.” Tennessee Folklore Society Bulletin
48
(1982
): 61
–65
.Malone
E. T.
Jr., “A Further Note on Herb Doctor Cicero West
.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
30
(1982
): 52
–53
.McClafferty
Brian.
“On the Efficacy of Ginseng
.” North Carolina Folklore
20
(1972
): 137
–38
.Moerman
Daniel E.
Geraniums for the Iroquois: A Field Guide to American Indian Medicinal Plants
. Algonac, Mich.
: Reference
, 1982
.Moerman
Daniel E.
“Poisoned Apples and Honeysuckles: The Medicinal Plants of Native America
.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly
3.1
(1989
): 52
–61
.Morton
Julia F.
Major Medicinal Plants: Botany, Culture and Uses
. Springfield, Ill.
: Thomas
, 1977
.Mullins
Gladys.
“Herbs of the Southern Highlands and Their Medicinal Uses
.” Kentucky Folklore Record
19
(1973
): 36
–41
.Myerhoff
Barbara G.
Peyote Hunt: The Sacred Journey of the Huichol Indians
. Ithaca, N.Y.
: Cornell University Press
, 1974
.Palmer
Edward.
“Plants Used by the Indians of the United States
.” American Naturalist
12
(1878
): 593
–606
.Petkov
V.
“Plants with Hypotensive, Antiatheromatous and Coronaroidilatating Action
.” American Journal of Clinical Medicine
7.3
(1979
): 197
–236
.Pope
Rita Tregellas.
“Bean Lore
.” Plant-Lore Studies
. Ed. Vickery
Roy
. London
: Folklore Society
, 1984
. 139
–47
.Robbins
Wilfred W.
, John
P. Harrington
, and Barbara
Freire-Marreco
. Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians
. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 55
. Washington
: gpo
, 1916
.Rogers
Dilwyn J.
Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota
. St. Francis, S.D.
: Buechel Memorial Lakota Museum
, 1980
.Romero
John Bruno.
The Botanical Lore of the California Indians with Side Lights on Historical Incidents in California
New York
: Vantage
, 1954
.Safford
W. E.
“Narcotic Plants and Stimulants of the Ancient Americans
.” Annual Report of the Smithsonian Institution 1916
. Washington, D.C.
: gpo
, 1917
.Schulles
Richard Evans.
“Appeal of Peyote as a Medicine
.” American Anthropologist
40
(1938
): 698
–715
.Schuphan
W.
, and Weiller
H.
. “Investigations on the Antibacterial Effects of the Essential Oil of Carrots (Daucus Carota and Its Constituents)
.” Biological Abstracts
60
(1969
): 1468
–69
.Scully
Susan.
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. New York
: Crown
, 1970
.Sherry
C. J.
, and Koontz
J. A.
. “Pharmacologic Studies of ‘Catnip Tea’: the Hot Water Extract of Nepeta Cataria
.” Quarterly Journal of Crude Drug Research
17
(1979
): 68
–72
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C. J.
, Robinson
T. W.
, and Powell
K.
. “Catnip (Nepeta Cataria): an Evaluation of the Cold Water and Acetone-Pretreated Hot Water Extracts
.” Quarterly Journal of Crude Drug Research
19
(1981
): 31
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K.
, et al. “Phylochemical Investigation of the Leaves of Chimaphila umbellata
” (abstract). Lloydia
29
(1966
): 378
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Huron H.
“Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians
.” Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee
7.1
(1933
): 1
–230
.Smith
Huron H.
“Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians
.” Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee
4.1
(1923
): 1
–174
.Smith
Huron H.
“Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians
.” Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee
4.3
(1932
): 327
–525
.Stevenson
Matilda C.
“Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians
.” Thirtieth Annual Report, Bureau of American Ethnology 1908–1909
. Washington, D.C.
: gpo
, 1915
.Stewart
Omer C.
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.” Plains Anthropologist
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.Stimson
, Katherine.
“Contributions Toward a Biography of the Medicinal Use of Plants by the Indians of the United States of America
.” MA Thesis, University of Pennsylvania
, 1946
.Stoner
Michael.
“Plantain: Its Uses as a Folk Remedy for Insect and Snake Bites
.” Kentucky Folklore Record
20
(1974
): 96
–98
.Strader
Clifton.
“A Winston-Salem Folk Herbalist
.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
27
(1979
): 20
–25
.Sullivan
C. W. III.
“Tobacco Medicine
.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
27
(1979
): 26
–31
.Tantaquidgeon
Gladys.
“Notes on the Origin and Uses of Plants of Lake St. John Montagnais
.” Journal of American Folklore
45
(1932
): 265
–67
.Taylor
Dorothy Bright.
“Indian Medicinal Herbs and the White Man’s Medicine
.” New York Folklore Quarterly
23
(1967
): 274
–82
.Taylor
J. M.
“Early Botanists and the Introduction of Drug Specifics
.” Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine
55
(1979
): 684
–99
.Tétényi
Péter.
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. Budapest
: Akadémiai Kiadó
.Thompson
Lawrence S.
“Some Notes on the Folklore of Tobacco and Smoking
.” Kentucky Folklore Record
10
(1964
): 43
–46
.Tobe
John H.
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. St. Catherines, Ontario
: Provoker
, 1973
.Trejo
Judy.
“Medicinal and Edible Plants of the Paiute Indians
.” Northwest Folklore
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): 3
–12
.Vartia
K. O.
“Antibiotics in Lichens
.” The Lichens
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. New York
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, 1973
. 547
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.Vestal
Paul K.
Jr., “Herb Workers in Scotland and Robeson Counties
.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
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(1973
): 166
–70
.Weiner
Michael.
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. New York
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.Willaman
J. J.
, and Schubert
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.Yoder
Don.
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.” Pennsylvania Folklife
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. Salt Lake City
: University of Utah Press
, 1981
.B. Magic, Witchcraft, Shamanism, and Charms
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John Q.
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.” Western Folklore
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.Bandler
Richard
, and Grinder
John.
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Clara.
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Lowell John.
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. Berkeley
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, 1976
. 108
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.Bergman
Robert L.
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Josiah.
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John R.
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Tom Pete.
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Roland.
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James.
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Manly P.
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.Hand
Wayland D.
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. 103
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.Hand
Wayland D.
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, 1970
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Wayland D
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Wayland D
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. Berkeley
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, 1980
.Hand
Wayland D
. “The Magical Transference of Disease
.” North Carolina Folklore
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(1965
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.Hand
Wayland D
. “Magical Treatment of Disease by Outlining the Ailing Part
.” Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine
48
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Wayland D
. “Measuring with String, Thread, and Fibre: A Practice in Folk Medical Magic
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. Basel
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. 240
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Wayland D.
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.” Names
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.Hand
Wayland D.
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William.
“Mexican-American Medical Beliefs: Science or Magic
.” Arizona Medicine
20.5
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.Hufford
David J.
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.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
. Ed. Hand
Wayland D.
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 73
–87
.Hufford
David J.
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. Philadelphia, Penn.
: University of Pennsylvania Press
, 1982
.Kittredge
George Lyman.
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. 1929
. New York
: Atheneum
, 1972
.Krech
Shepard, III.
‘“Throwing Bad Medicine’: Sorcery, Disease and the Fur Trade Among the Kutchin and Other Northern Athapaskans
.” Indians, Animals and the Fur Trade: A Critique of Keepers of the Game
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.L. Powwow
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. Harrisburg
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.Byington
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“Powwowing in Pennsylvania
.” Keystone Folklore Quarterly
9.3
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.Dluge
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21.4
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.Hohman
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.Reimensnyder
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.” Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania
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.Snellenburg
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.” Pennsylvania Folklife
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.Westkott
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.” Pennsylvania Folklife
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.Yoder
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.M. Poison and Snakes
Hand
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“The Mole in Folk Medicine: A Survey from Indic Antiquity to Modern America II
.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
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. Berkeley
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.Hertzog
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.” Pennsylvania Folklife
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.Hertzog
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“Snakes and Snakelore of Pennsylvania
.” Pennsylvania Folklife
17.1
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; 17.2
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.Shillingsburg
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.Sturtevant
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. Athens
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.2. POPULAR CULTURE BELIEFS AND PRACTICES
A. Osteopathy
Albrecht
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.” Research in the Sociology of Health Care
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.Baer
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.Booth
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.Gevitz
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.Gevitz
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.Gray
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.B. Chiropractic
Anderson
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.” Anthropological Quarterly
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.Cowie
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. New York
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.Gibbons
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.Haldeman
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. New York
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.Kelner
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.Wardwell
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.Wardwell
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.C. Homeopathic
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.Coulter
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.Coulter
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.Kaufman
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.Wardwell
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.D. Holistic
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. “The Holistic Alternative to Scientific Medicine: History and Analysis
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.Hastings
Arthur C.
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. Health Care for the Whole Person
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.Kaslof
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.Malony
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.Salmon
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.Simons
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. 227
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.Stanway
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. London
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.E. Biofeedback
3. AMERICAN FOLK MEDICINE: REGIONAL VARIATIONS
A. Southwestern
Anderson
John Q.
“Texas and Southwest Medical Lore in the Anderson Collection, University of Houston
.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
. Ed. Hand
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. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 315
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.Anderson
John Q.
Texas Folk Medicine: 1333 Cures, Remedies, Preventives, and Health Practices
. Austin, Tex.
: Encino
, 1970
.Black
Donald Chain.
“Therapeutics for the Smiling’ Mighty Jesus: Understanding East Texas Lower Class Patients’ Medically Significant Departures from Standard English
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.Cowser
R. L.
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.” Mississippi Folklore Register
15
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.Martin
Harry W.
, et al. “Folk Illnesses Reported to Physicians in the Lower Rio Grande Valley: A Binational Comparison
.” Ethnology
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.Quebbeman
Frances E.
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. Phoenix
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.Spicer
Edward H.
, ed. Ethnic Medicine in the Southwest
. Tucson
: University of Arizona Press
, 1977
.Trotter
Robert T., II.
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.B. Northeastern
Best
Martha S
. “Eastern Customs of the LeHigh Valley
.” Pennsylvania Folklife
17
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.Bryan
William J
. “Folk Medicine in Butler County, Pennsylvania
.” Pennsylvania Folklife
17.4
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.Crandall
F. W
., and Gannett
Lois
. “Folk Cures of New York State
.” New York Folklore Quarterly
1
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.Cutting
Edith E
. Lore of an Adirondack County
. Ithaca, N.Y.
: Cornell University Press
, 1944
.Gardner
Emelyn Elizabeth.
Folklore from the Hills of Schoharie County, New York State
. Ann Arbor
: University of Michigan Press
, 1937
.Levine
H. D.
“Folk Medicine in New Hampshire
.” New England Journal of Medicine
224.12
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.C. Southern
Barrick
Mac E.
“Folk Medicine in Cumberland County
.” Keystone Folklore Quarterly
9
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.Betts
Leonidas J.
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.” North Carolina Folklore Journal
22
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.Brandon
Elizabeth.
“‘Traiteurs’ or Folk Doctors in Southwest Louisiana
.” Buying the Wind
. Ed. Dorson
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. Chicago
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. 261
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.Cross
Tom Peete.
“Folklore from the Southern States
.” Journal of American Folklore
22
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.Green
Edward C.
“A Modern Appalachian Folk Healer
.” Appalachian Journal
6.1
(1978
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.Hall
Ella R.
“A Comparison of Selected Mississippi and North Carolina Remedies
.” Mississippi Folklore Register
4
(1971
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.Harrison
Lowell H.
“The Folklore of Some Kentucky Slaves
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17
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.Miller
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, and Rich
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.” Louisiana Folklife
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.Parker
Haywood.
“Folk-Lore of the North Carolina Mountaineers
.” Journal of American Folklore
20
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.Parr
Jerry S.
“Folk Cures of Middle Tennessee
.” Tennessee Folklore Society Bulletin
28
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.Porter
J. Hampden.
“Notes on the Folk-Lore of the Mountain Whites of the Alleghanies
.” Journal of American Folklore
7
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.Price
Sadie F.
“Kentucky Folk-Lore
.” Journal of American Folklore
9
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.Randolph
Vance.
The Ozarks: An American Survival of Primitive Society
. New York
: Vanguard
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.Rayburn
Otto Ernest.
“The ‘Granny-Woman’ in the Ozarks
.” Midwest Folklore
9
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.Roberts
Leonard W.
, ed. “Floyd County Folklore
.” Kentucky Folklore Record
2
(1956
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.Rogers
Eliza Guy.
Early Folk Medical Practices in Tennessee
. Murfreesboro, Tenn.
: Mid-South
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.Shelley
Karen
, and Evans
Raymond.
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.” Appalachia/ America: Proceedings of the 1980 Appalachian Studies Conference
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. Johnson City, Tenn.
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.Somers
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“Folk Medicine in an Isolated Modern Community
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22
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.Stekert
Ellen J.
“Focus for Conflict: Southern Mountain Medical Beliefs in Detroit
.” Journal of American Folklore
83
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.Walker
John.
“A Sampling of Folklore from Rutherford County, North Carolina
.” North Carolina Folklore
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.Waller
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, and Gene
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“Georgia Folk Medicine
.” Southern Folklore Quarterly
36
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.Whitney
Annie Weston
, and Bullock
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Folk-lore from Maryland
. New York
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.Wiltse
Henry.
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.” Journal of American Folklore
14
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.Wright
Lillian Mayfield.
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(1964
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.D. Midwestern
Allen
John W.
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. Carbondale
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, 1963
.Black
Pauline Monette.
Nebraska Folk Cures
. University of Nebraska Studies in Language, Literature, and Criticism 15. Lincoln
: University of Nebraska Press
, 1935
.Davenport
Gertrude C.
“Folk-Cures from Kansas
.” Journal of American Folklore
2
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.Hyatt
Harry Middleton.
Folklore from Adams County, Illinois
. New York
: Memoirs of the Alma Egan Hyatt Foundation
, 1935
.Pickard
Madge Evelyn
, and Buley
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. Crawfordsville, Ind.
: Banta
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.Stout
Earl J.
Folklore from Iowa
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29
. New York
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.E. Western
Bushnell
John H.
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6
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.Fife
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“Pioneer Mormon Remedies
.” Western Folklore
16
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.F. Urban
Maloof
Patricia S.
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.Pocius
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.Tilney
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, 1985
. 91
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.4. ETHNOMEDICAL TRADITIONS IN THE UNITED STATES
A. Native American
Beauchamp
W.
“The Good Hunter and the Iroquoi Medicine
.” Journal of American Folklore
14
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.Boas
Franz.
“Current Beliefs of the Kwakiutl Indians
.” Journal of American Folklore
45
(1932
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.Bourke
John G.
Medicine Men of the Apache
. Ninth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology. Washington
, 1892
.Corlett
William Thomas.
The Medicine Man of the American Indian and His Cultural Background
. Springfield, Ill.
: Thomas
, 1935
.Dixon
Mim
, and Scott
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“‘Poking’: An Eskimo Medical Practice in Northwest Alaska
.” Etudes Inuit Studies
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.Dorsey
George.
“Legend of the Teton Sioux Medicine Pipe
.” Journal of American Folklore
19
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.Ford
Richard I.
“Communication Networks and Information Hierarchies in Native American Folk Medicine: Tewa Pueblos, New Mexico
.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
. Ed. Hand
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. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 143
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.Greenlee
Robert F.
“Medicine and Curing Practices of the Modern Florida Seminoles
.” American Anthropologist
46
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.Henderson
J. Neil
, and Kedar
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.” Medical Anthropology
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.Hoffman
Walter J.
“The Midewiwin or ‘Grand Medicine Society’ of the Ojibwa
.” Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology 1885–1886
. Washington, D.C.
: gpo
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.Hrdlička
Aleš.
Physiological and Medical Observations Among the Indians of the Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico
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no. 34
. Washington, D.C.
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.Hudson
Charles M.
The Southeastern Indians
. Knoxville
: University of Tennessee Press
, 1976
.Hunter
John Dunn.
Manners and Customs of Several Indian Tribes Located West of the Mississippi
. Philadelphia
: J. Maxwell
, 1823
. Minneapolis
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, 1957
.Johnson
Frank Roy.
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. Murfreesboro, N.C.
: Johnson
, 1967
.MacLeish
K.
“Notes of Folk Medicine in the Hopi Village of Moenkopi
.” Journal of American Folklore
56
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.Mellinger
Marie B.
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.” Appalachian Journal
4
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.Morgan
Lewis Henry.
League of the Ho-de-no-sau-nee or Iroquois
. 2
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.Parsons
Elsie Clews.
“Folk-Lore of the Cherokee of Robeson County, North Carolina
.” Journal of American Folklore
32
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.Sandner
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.Stefánsson
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“Notes on the Theory and Treatment of Diseases Among the Mackenzie River Eskimo
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.Tantaquidgeon
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. Harrisburg
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.Vogel
Virgil J.
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. Berkeley
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.Wallis
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“Medicines Used by the Micmac Indians
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.Welch
Charles E.
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.” Keystone Folklore Quarterly
9
(1964
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.B. African-American
Blake
J. Herman.
‘“Doctor Can’t Do Me No Good’: Social Concomitants of Health Care Attitudes and Practices Among Elderly Blacks in Isolated Rural Populations
.” Black Folk Medicine: The Therapeutic Significance of Faith and Trust
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. New Brunswick, N.J.
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. 33
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.Hill
Carole E.
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.Jackson
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.” Ethnicity and Medical Care
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. Cambridge, Mass.
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. 37
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.Rich
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.” Journal of American Folklore
85
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.Scott
Patricia Bell.
“Black Folklore in Tennessee: A Working Bibliography
.” Tennessee Folklore Society Bulletin
44
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.Sims
Barbara B.
“Facts in the Life History of a Black Mississippi-Louisiana Healer
.” Mississippi Folklore Register
15
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.Steward
Horace.
“Kindling Hope in the Disadvantaged: A Study of the Afro-American Healer
.” Mental Hygiene
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.Watson
Wilbur H.
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.” Black Folk Medicine: The Therapeutic Significance of Faith and Trust
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. New Brunswick, N.J.
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.Watson
Wilbur H.
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. New Brunswick, N.J.
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.C. Hispanic
Baca
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.Clark
M. Margaret.
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. Berkeley
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, 1959
.Foster
George M.
“Relationships Between Spanish and Spanish-American Folk Medicine
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66
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.Graham
Joe S.
“Folk Medicine and Intracultural Diversity Among West Texas Mexican Americans
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.Graham
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. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 169
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.Granger
Byrd Howell
. “Some Aspects of Folk Medicine Among Spanish-Speaking People in Southern Arizona
.” American Folk Medicine: A Symposium
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. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1976
. 191
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.Guerra
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. Berkeley
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, 1976
. 169
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.Harwood
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“Mainland Puerto Ricans
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. Cambridge, Mass.
: Harvard University Press
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. 397
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.Hauptmann
O. H.
“Spanish Folklore from Tampa, Florida (No. IV): Superstitions
.” Southern Folklore Quarterly
2
(1938
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.Hudson
Wilson Mathis
, ed. The Healer of Los Olmos and Other Mexican Lore
. Dallas
: Texas Folklore Society
, 1951
.McCurry
Margie F.
, ed. Viva La Diferencia ... A Chicano Cultural Awareness Conference with Emphasis on Health: A Compact Review of the Conference Held at Ghost Ranch
. Abiquiu
N.M
., May
14–17
, 1972
. Albuquerque
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, n.d.Neighbors
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“Mexican-American Folk Diseases
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28
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.Rubel
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“Concepts of Disease in Mexican-American Culture
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62
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.Rubel
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“The Epidemiology of a Folk Illness: ‘Susto’ in Hispanic America
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.Sandoval
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13 B
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.Scheper-Hughes
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, and Stewart
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.Schreiber
Janet M.
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John P.
. “Mexican Americans
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. 264
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.Trotter
Robert T., II.
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.” Medical Anthropology
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.Trotter
Robert T., II
, and Chavira
Juan Antonio
. Curanderismo: Mexican American Folk Healing
. Athens
: University of Georgia Press
, 1981
.Trotter
Robert T., II
, and Chavira
Juan Antonio
. “Curanderismo: An Emic Theoretical Perspective of Mexican-American Folk Medicine
.” Medical Anthropology
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.Weclew
Robert V.
“The Nature, Prevalence, and Level of Awareness of ‘Curanderismo’ and Some of Its Implications for Community Mental Health
.” Community Mental Health Journal
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.D. Pennsylvania-German
Brendle
Thomas R.
, and Unger
Claude W.
. Folk Medicine of the Pennsylvania Germans: The Non-Occult Cures
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. Norristown, Pa
., 1935
.Colbert
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.Doering
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“Pennsylvania-German Folk Medicine in Waterloo County, Ontario
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.Egeland
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.” 2
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.Hoffman
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“Folk Medicine of the Pennsylvania Germans
.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
26
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.Hostetler
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.B. Caribbean
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.Dow
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.Mitchell
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.Edgerton
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.Evans-Pritchard
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.Harley
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.Horton
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.Janzen
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.Messing
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.D. Asian
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.Leslie
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.Lindenbaum
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.Lock
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.Mandelbaum
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.E. British
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.Georges
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.Kourennoff
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.Pitre
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.Scheper-Hughes
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.Schmeller
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.6. HISTORY OF MEDICINE
Black
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.Bonser
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.Brown
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.Brown
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.Cash
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.Estes
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Aikman
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.Heindel
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David J.
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.Meyer
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.Vaskilampi
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.Vuori
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.Watson
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. “Two Folk Scientists in Action
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.8. GENERAL STUDIES IN MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Ackerknecht
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. Medicine and Ethnology: Selected Essays
. Baltimore
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, 1971
.Ackerknecht
Erwin H.
Therapeutics: From the Primitives to the Twentieth Century
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.Chrisman
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.Clark
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.Dubos
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Mirage of Health: Utopias, Progress and Biological Change
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.Fabrega
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.Gonzalez
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, Mooney
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.Harwood
Alan
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.Hughes
Charles C.
“Ethnomedicine
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.Kleinman
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.Kleinman
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“Some Issues for a Comparative Study of Medical Healing
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.Kleinman
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“Toward a Comparative Study of Medical Systems: An Integrated Approach to the Study of the Relationship of Medicine and Culture
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.Koss
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.Landy
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. New York
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.Logan
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.Moore
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.Morley
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, and Wallis
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.Nader
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Adams
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. “Sickness and Social Relations
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.Albrecht
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.Becker
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.
