The introduction sets as a postcolonial feminist agenda a new approach to embodied memory arising from assemblages of humans, animals, and technologies across contemporary South Korea and the United States. Featuring Kang Seung Lee’s art project of creating transpacific queer collective memories through living succulents, it conceptualizes an emergent mode of prosthetic memory: it blurs the body-technology boundary in what Rachel Lee calls chimeracological milieus, entails inhuman otherness beyond the usual human perception and subjectivity, and has potential to regenerate networks of care and intimacy. The introduction situates this book in conversation with three lines of inquiry: a conceptual genealogy of prosthetic memory that revisits Western metaphysical and modern social critiques on artificial memory; reflections on uses of the term prosthetics that intersect disability, trans/queer embodiment, and geopolitical and gendered division of labor; and a revision of postcolonial feminist mnemonics attuned to the changed transnational biopolitical and technocultural landscape.
Figures & Tables
Contents
ANIMA: Critical Race Studies Otherwise
Prosthetic Memories: Postcolonial Feminisms in a More-Than-Human World
By
Duke University Press
Copyright:
This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.
ISBN electronic:
978-1-4780-6022-2
Publication date:
2025
Chapter Contents
Advertisement
References
Bibliography
Abelmann
, Nancy
, and Jiyeon
Kang
. “Memoir/Manuals of South Korean Pre-college Study Abroad: Defending Mothers and Humanizing Children.”
Global Networks
14
, no. 1
(2014
): 1
–22
.Abu-Lughod
, Lila
. “Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and Its Others.”
American Anthropologist
104
, no. 3
(2002
): 783
–90
.Achebe
, Chinua
. “English and the African Writer.”
Transition
, no. 75/76
(1997
): 342
–49
.Adams
, Carol J.
, and Lori
Gruen
. “Groundwork.”
In Ecofeminism: Feminist Intersections with Other Animals and the Earth
, edited by Carol J.
Adams
and Lori
Gruen
, 7
–36
. London
: Bloomsbury
, 2014
.Ahuja
, Neel
. Bioinsecurities: Disease Interventions, Empire, and the Government of Species
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2016
.American Psychological Association
. “Wild Boy of Aveyron.”
APA Dictionary of Psychology
, April
19
, 2018
. https://dictionary.apa.org/wild-boy-of-aveyron.An Chun
. “Kaegogi ŭmsikgwa kukche chŏngch'i munhwa” [Dog-meat food and international political culture
]. In Yŏsŏng chŏngch'i munhwaron [Women's political culture
]. Seoul
: Karasani
, 1991
.An Yongkŭn
. Han'gugin'gwa kaegogi [Koreans and dog meat
]. Seoul
: Hyoil
, 2000
.Anzaldúa
, Gloria
. “How to Tame a Wild Tongue.”
In Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza
, 4th ed., 53
–64
. San Francisco
: Aunt Lute
, 1987
.Atanasoski
, Neda
, and Kalindi
Vora
. Surrogate Humanity: Race, Robots, and the Politics of Technological Futures
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2019
.Barthes
, Roland
. Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography
. Translated by Richard
Howard
. New York
: Hill and Wang
, 1981
.Baudrillard
, Jean
. “The Final Solution: Cloning beyond the Human and Inhuman.”
In The Vital Illusion
, edited by Julia
Witwer
, 1
–30
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 2000
.Baylis
, Françoise
. “For Love or Money? The Saga of Korean Women Who Provided Eggs for Embryonic Stem Cell Research.”
Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics
30
, no. 5
(2009
): 385
–96
.Beals
, Kurt
. “ ‘Do the New Poets Think? It's Possible’: Computer Poetry and Cyborg Subjectivity.”
Configurations
26
, no. 2
(2018
): 149
–77
.Bennett
, Jane
. “The Force of Things: Steps toward an Ecology of Matter.”
Political Theory
32
, no. 3
(2004
): 347
–72
.Bharadwaj
, Aditya
. “Experimental Subjectification: The Pursuit of Human Embryonic Stem Cells in India.”
Ethnos
79
, no. 1
(2014
): 84
–107
.Binkley
, Sam
. “The Government of Intimacy: Satiation, Intensification, and the Space of Emotional Reciprocity.”
Rethinking Marxism
24
, no. 4
(2012
): 556
–73
.Birke
, Lynda
, Mette
Bryld
, and Nina
Lykke
. “Animal Performances: An Exploration of Intersections between Feminist Science Studies and Studies of Human/Animal Relationships.”
Feminist Theory
5
, no. 2
(2004
): 167
–83
.Boisseron
, Bénédicte
. Afro-Dog: Blackness and the Animal Question
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 2018
.Bourdieu
, Pierre
. “The Forms of Capital.”
In Readings in Economic Sociology
, edited by Nicole
Woolsey
Biggart, 280
–91
. Malden, MA
: Blackwell
, 2002
.Brah
, Avtah
. “Thinking through the Concept of Diaspora.”
In The Post-colonial Studies Reader
, 2nd ed., edited by Bill
Ashcroft
, Gareth
Griffiths
, and Helen
Tiffin
, 443
–46
. London
: Routledge
, 2006
.Braidotti
, Rosi
. “Affirmation versus Vulnerability: On Contemporary Ethical Debates.”
Symposium: Canadian Journal of Continental Philosophy
1
, no. 1
(2006
): 235
–54
.Braun
, Bruce
. “Biopolitics and the Molecularization of Life.”
Cultural Geographies
14
, no. 1
(2007
): 6
–28
.Butler
, Judith
. “Critically Queer.”
GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies
1
, no. 1
(1993
): 17
–32
.Butler
, Judith
. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative
. New York
: Routledge
, 1997
.Butler
, Judith
. Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence
. London
: Verso
, 2006
.Byun Young-joo
, dir. Habitual Sadness
(Najŭn moksori 2). Docu Factory Vista, 1997
. Film, 90 min.Byun Young-joo
, dir. The Murmuring
(Najŭn moksori). Docu Factory Vista, 1995
. Film, 93 min.Byun Young-joo
, dir. My Own Breathing
(Sumgyŏl). Docu Factory Vista, 1999
. Film, 96 min.Callicott
, J. Baird
. In Defense of the Land Ethic: Essays in Environmental Philosophy
. Albany
: State University of New York Press
, 1989
.Césaire
, Aimé
. “Poetry and Knowledge.”
In Lyric and Dramatic Poetry, 1946–82
, translated by Clayton
Eshleman
and Annette Smith
, xlii–lvi
. Charlottesville
: University of Virginia Press
, 1990
. Originally published 1945 in Tropiques.Cha
, Theresa Hak Kyung
, dir. Mouth to Mouth
. 1975
. Video, 8 min.Chakraborty
, Indranil
. Invisible Labour: Support Service in India's Information Technology Industry
. London
: Routledge
, 2021
.Chen
, Mel Y.
Animacies: Biopolitics, Racial Mattering, and Queer Affect
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2012
.Chen
, Nancy N.
“ ‘Speaking Nearby’: A Conversation with Trinh T. Minh-ha.”
Visual Anthropology Review
8
, no. 1
(1992
): 82
–91
.Cho
, Grace M.
Haunting the Korean Diaspora: Shame, Secrecy, and the Forgotten War
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2008
.Cho Joo-hyun
. “Nanja: Saengmyŏnggisurŭi shisŏn'gwa yŏsŏng mom ch'ehŏmŭi chŏngch'isŏng” [Eggs: The vision of biotechnology and the politics of women's embodied experience
]. Han'guk yŏsŏnghak
22
, no. 2
(2006
): 5
–40
.Cho Uhn
. “Segyehwaŭi ch'oech’ŏmdane sŏn han'gugŭi kajok: Shin'gŭllobŏl mojanyŏ kajok sarye yŏn'gu” [Korean families on the forefront of globalization: A case study on neo-global mother-child families
]. Kyŏngjewa Sahoe
64
(2004
): 148
–71
.Choi Eun kyung and Ock-joo Kim
. “Hwangusŏk sat'aeesŏŭi yullijŏk chaengjŏmŭi pyŏnhwa” [The shift of ethical debates caused by Woo Suk Hwang's scandal
]. Saengmyŏng yullri
7
, no. 2
(2006
): 81
–97
.Chŏn Kwangyong
. Kkŏppittan ri
[Kapitan Lee]. Sejong
: Myŏnghyŏn
, 2010
. E-book. Originally published 1962.Chow
, Rey
. Not Like a Native Speaker: On Languaging as a Postcolonial Experience
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 2014
.Chow
, Rey
. “Writing in the Realm of the Senses: Introduction.”
differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies
11
, no. 2
(1999
): i–ii.Ch'uksanbŏp [Livestock Industry Act]
. Statutes of Republic of Korea
. 2021
(1963).Ch'uksanmul wisaeng'gwanribŏp [Livestock Product Sanitary Control Act]
. Statutes of Republic of Korea
. 2021
(1962).Chun
, Wendy Hui Kyong
. “Race and/as Technology, or How to Do Things to Race.”
In Race after the Internet
, edited by Lisa
Nakamura
and Peter
Chow-White
, 38
–60
. New York
: Routledge
, 2011
.Clark
, Jonathan L.
“Labourers or Lab Tools? Rethinking the Role of Lab Animals.”
In The Rise of Critical Animal Studies: From the Margins to the Center
, edited by Nik
Taylor
and Richard
Twine
, 139
–64
. New York
: Routledge
, 2014
.Cliff
, Michelle
. “Notes on Speechlessness.”
Sinister Wisdom: A Journal of Words and Pictures for the Lesbian Imagination in All Women
5
(1978
): 5
–9
.Collard
, Andrée
, and Joyce
Contrucci
. Rape of the Wild: Man's Violence against Animals and the Earth
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 1989
.Cooper
, Melinda
. Life as Surplus: Biotechnology and Capitalism in the Neoliberal Era
. Seattle
: University of Washington Press
, 2008
.Cooper
, Melinda
, and Catherine
Waldby
. Clinical Labor: Tissue Donors and Research Subjects in the Global Bioeconomy
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2014
.Crystal
, David
. “A Global Language.”
In English in the World: History, Diversity, Change
, edited by Philip
Seargeant
and Joan
Swann
, 151
–77
. New York
: Routledge
, 2012
.Cyranoski
, David
. “Crunch Time for Korea's Cloners.”
Nature
429
, no. 6987
(May 2004
): 12
–14
. https://doi.org/10.1038/429012a.Cyranoski
, David
. “Korea's Stem-Cell Stars Dogged by Suspicion of Ethical Breach.”
Nature
429
, no. 6987
(May 2004
): 3
. https://doi.org/10.1038/429003a.Cyranoski
, David
. “South Korean Cloners Indicted
.” Nature
, May
12
, 2006
. https://doi.org/10.1038/news060508-15.Cyranoski
, David
. “Woo Suk Hwang Convicted, but Not of Fraud.”
Nature
461
, no. 7268
(October 2009
): 1181
. https://doi.org/10.1038/4611181a.Dean
, Tim
. “Mediated Intimacies: Raw Sex, Truvada, and the Biopolitics of Chemoprophylaxis.”
Sexualities
18
, no. 1–2
(2015
): 224
–46
.Deckha
, Maneesha
. “Toward a Postcolonial, Posthumanist Feminist Theory: Centralizing Race and Culture in Feminist Work on Nonhuman Animals.”
Hypatia
27
, no. 3
(2012
): 527
–45
.Deckha
, Maneesha
, and Yunwei
Xie
. “The Stem Cell Debate: Why Should It Matter to Animal Advocates?”
Stanford Journal of Animal Law and Policy
1
(2008
): 71
–100
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “Freud and the Scene of Writing.”
In Writing and Difference
, translated by Alan
Bass
, 196
–231
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 1978
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Monolingualism of the Other: Or, The Prosthesis of Origin
. Translated by Patrick
Mensah
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 1998
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “Plato's Pharmacy.”
In Dissemination
, translated by Barbara
Johnson
, 61
–171
. London
: Athlone
, 1981
.Derrida
, Jacques
. Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International
. Translated by Peggy
Kamuf
. New York
: Routledge
, 2006
.Derrida
, Jacques
. “The Word Processor.”
In Paper Machine
, translated by Rachel
Bowlby
, 19
–32
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 2005
.Derrida
, Jacques
, and Anne
Dufourmantelle
. Of Hospitality
. Translated by Rachel
Bowlby
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 2000
.Dick
, Leslie
. Introduction to “Porous Bodies,” by Kang Seung Lee
. X-tra: Contemporary Art Journal
22
, no. 4
(2020
). https://www.x-traonline.org/article/porous-bodies.Dickenson
, Donna
. Property in the Body: Feminist Perspectives
. 2nd ed. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
, 2017
.Dickenson
, Donna
, and Itziar Alkorta
Idiakez
. “Ova Donation for Stem Cell Research: An International Perspective.”
IJFAB: International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics
1
, no. 2
(2008
): 125
–44
.Dickinson
, Frederick R.
“Biohazard: Unit 731 Postwar Japanese Politics of National ‘Forgetfulness.’ ”
In Dark Medicine: Rationalizing Unethical Medical Research
, edited by William R.
LaFleur
, Gernot
Böhme
, and Susumu
Shimazono
, 85
–104
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 2008
.Dreyer
, Nadine
, ed. A Century of Sundays: 100 Years of Breaking News in the Sunday Times, 1906–2006
. Cape Town
: Zebra Press
, 2006
.Editorial preface
. “Kwahakkisurhak(STS)chadŭri ‘hwangusŏk sagŏn’ŭl pon'gyŏk punsŏk'ada” [STS scholars analyzing the Woo Suk Hwang scandal to the root
]. Special issue, Yŏksa pip'yŏng
74
(2006
): 19
–21
.Ezeanya-Esiobu
, Chika
. Indigenous Knowledge and Education in Africa
. Singapore
: Springer
, 2019
.Fanon
, Frantz
. Black Skin, White Masks
. Translated by Richard
Philcox
. New York
: Grove Press
, 2008
. Originally published 1952 in French by Éditions du Seuil (Paris).Felman
, Shoshana
. The Scandal of the Speaking Body: Don Juan with J. L. Austin, or Seduction in Two Languages
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 2003
.Fenton
, Andrew
, and Frederic
Gilbert
. “On the Use of Animals in Emergent Embryonic Stem Cell Research for Spinal Cord Injuries.”
Journal of Animal Ethics
1
, no. 1
(2011
): 37
–45
.Ferreira da Silva
, Denise
. “Before Man: Sylvia Wynter's Rewriting of the Modern Episteme.”
In Sylvia Wynter: On Being Human as Praxis
, edited by Katherine
McKittrick
, 90
–105
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2015
.Ferreira da Silva
, Denise
. “An End to ‘This’ World: Denise Ferreira da Silva Interviewed by Susanne Leeb and Kerstin Stakemeier
.” Texte Zur Kunst
, April
12
, 2019
. https://www.textezurkunst.de/en/articles/interview-ferreira-da-silva/.Ferreira da Silva
, Denise
. Toward a Global Idea of Race
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2007
.Fiester
, Autumn
. “Ethical Issues in Animal Cloning.”
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine
48
, no. 3
(2005
): 328
–43
.Fortunati
, Leopoldina
. “ICTs and Immaterial Labor from a Feminist Perspective.”
Journal of Communication Inquiry
35
, no. 4
(2011
): 426
–32
.Foster
, Laura A.
“Patents, Biopolitics, and Feminisms: Locating Patent Law Struggles over Breast Cancer Genes and the Hoodia Plant.”
International Journal of Cultural Property
19
, no. 3
(2012
): 371
–400
.Foucault
, Michel
. The Birth of Biopolitics: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1978–1979
. Edited by Michel
Senellart
. Translated by Graham Burchell. Hampshire
: Palgrave Macmillan UK
, 2008
.Foucault
, Michel
. “Society Must Be Defended”: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1975–1976
. Edited by Mauro
Bertani
and Alessandro
Fontana
. Translated by David Macey. New York
: Picador
, 2003
.Franklin
, Sarah
. “The Cyborg Embryo: Our Path to Transbiology.”
Theory, Culture and Society
23
, no. 7–8
(2006
): 167
–87
.Freccero
, Carla
. “Carnivorous Virility; or, Becoming-Dog.”
Social Text
29
, no. 1
(106) (2011
): 177
–95
.Gaard
, Greta
. “Tools for a Cross-Cultural Feminist Ethics: Exploring Ethical Contexts and Contents in the Makah Whale Hunt.”
Hypatia
16
, no. 1
(2001
): 1
–26
.Glissant
, Édouard
. “Languages, Self-Expression.”
In Caribbean Discourse: Selected Essays
, translated by J.
Michael
Dash, 171
–94
. Charlottesville
: University Press of Virginia
, 1989
.Gottweis
, Herbert
, and Byoungsoo
Kim
. “Bionationalism, Stem Cells, BSE, and Web 2.0 in South Korea: Toward the Reconfiguration of Biopolitics.”
New Genetics and Society
28
, no. 3
(2009
): 223
–39
.Gottweis
, Herbert
, and Byoungsoo
Kim
. “Explaining Hwang-Gate: South Korean Identity Politics between Bionationalism and Globalization.”
Science, Technology, and Human Values
35
, no. 4
(2010
): 501
–24
.Grau
, Christopher
. “Irreplaceability and Unique Value.”
Philosophical Topics
32
, no. 1/2
(2004
): 111
–29
.Grau
, Christopher
. “Love and History.”
Southern Journal of Philosophy
48
, no. 3
(2010
): 246
–71
.Grau
, Christopher
. “Love, Loss, and Identity in Solaris.”
In Understanding Love
, 97
–122
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
, 2014
.Greenspan
, Anna
. In India and the IT Revolution: Networks of Global Culture
. Houndmills, UK
: Palgrave Macmillan
, 2004
.Halberstam
, Jack
. “Automating Gender: Postmodern Feminism in the Age of the Intelligent Machine.”
Feminist Studies
17
, no. 3
(1991
): 439
–60
.Halpern
, Orit
. “Schizophrenic Techniques: Cybernetics, the Human Sciences, and the Double Bind.”
Scholar and Feminist Online
10
, no. 3
(2012
). https://sfonline.barnard.edu/schizophrenic-techniques-cybernetics-the-human-sciences-and-the-double-bind/.Hantel
, Max
. “What Is It Like to Be a Human? Sylvia Wynter on Autopoiesis.”
PhiloSOPHIA: A Journal of Continental Feminism
8
, no. 1
(2018
): 61
–79
.Haraway
, Donna J.
“A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century.”
In Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature
, 149
–81
. New York
: Routledge
, 1991
.Haraway
, Donna J.
Modest_Witness@Second_Millennium. FemaleMan_Meets_OncoMouse: Feminism and Technoscience
. New York
: Routledge
, 1997
.Haraway
, Donna J.
Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2016
.Haraway
, Donna J.
When Species Meet
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2007
.Hawthorne
, Lou
. “A Project to Clone Companion Animals.”
Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science
5
, no. 3
(July 2002
): 229
–31
.Heidegger
, Martin
. Parmenides
. Translated by Andrè
Schuwer
and Richard
Rojcewitcz
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 1998
. Originally published 1982 in German by Vittono Klostermann (Frankfurt am Main).Heo Yun Cheol and Hong Won Park
. “Han'gugŏllon'gwa segyehwa tamnon: Chosŏnilbowa han'gyŏreŭi segyehwa podo pigyo yŏn'gu” [Segyehwa discourses in Korean media: Comparison of news coverage in Chosun Ilbo and the Hankyoreh
]. Ŏllon'gwahakyŏn'gu
10
, no. 4
(2010
): 562
–602
.Herzog
, Harold A.
, and Lauren L.
Golden
. “Moral Emotions and Social Activism: The Case of Animal Rights.”
Journal of Social Issues
65
, no. 3
(2009
): 485
–98
.Hester
, Helen
. “Technically Female: Women, Machines, and Hyperemployment
.” Salvage
, August
8
, 2016
. https://salvage.zone/in-print/technically-female-women-machines-and-hyperemployment/.Hird
, Myra J.
“Animal Trans.”
In Queering the Non/Human
, edited by Myra J.
Hird
and Noreen
Giffney
, 227
–47
. London
: Routledge
, 2016
.Hong Seong-tai
. “Hwangusŏk sat'aeŭi hyŏngsŏnggwa chŏn'gae” [The formation and development of the Woo Suk Hwang scandal
]. In Hwangusŏk sat'aewa han'guksahoe [The Woo Suk Hwang scandal and Korean society
], edited by Se-kyun
Kim
, Kapsoo
Choi
, and Seong-Tai
Hong
, 15
–46
. Seoul
: Nanam
, 2006
.Hua
, Julietta
, and Neel
Ahuja
. “Chimpanzee Sanctuary: ‘Surplus’ Life and the Politics of Transspecies Care.”
American Quarterly
65
, no. 3
(2013
): 619
–37
.Huws
, Ursula
. “The Hassle of Housework: Digitalisation and the Commodification of Domestic Labour.”
Feminist Review
123
, no. 1
(2019
): 8
–23
.Hwang Joo-young
. “Yŏjain tongmulgwa tongmurin yŏja: Chongch'abyŏlchuŭirŭl nŏmŏ kyoch'asŏngŭro” [Animals that are women and women who are animals: Beyond speciesism toward intersectionality]. Kyoch'asŏng × p'eminijŭm [Intersectionality × feminism
], edited by Misook
Sa
, 139
–87
. Seoul
: Tosŏch'ulp'an yŏiyŏn
, 2019
.Hwang Soyoung
. “Ch'amyŏjŏngb'uŭi palchŏn'gukkajŏk BT yuksŏng chŏngch'aege kwanhan yŏn'gu: Hwangusŏk yŏn'gut'im chiwŏn chŏngch'aegŭi shilp'aerŭl chungshimŭro”
[A study on the national-developmentalist BT promotion policy in Korea: Focusing on the failure of Dr. Hwang Woo Suk's research promotion policy]. Master's thesis, Yeonsei University
, 2006
.Hwang
, Woo Suk
, Sung Il
Roh
, Byeong Chun
Lee
, Sung Keun
Kang
, Dae Kee
Kwon
, Sue
Kim
, Sun Jong
Kim
, et al. “Patient-Specific Embryonic Stem Cells Derived from Human SCNT Blastocysts.”
Science
308
, no. 5729
(2005
): 1777
–83
. Retracted.Hwang
, Woo Suk
, Young June
Ryu
, Jong Hyuk
Park
, Eul Soon
Park
, Eu Gene
Lee
, Ja Min
Koo
, Hyun Yong
Jeon
, et al. “Evidence of a Pluripotent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Line Derived from a Cloned Blastocyst.”
Science
303
, no. 5664
(2004
): 1669
–74
. Retracted.Hyun
, Insoo
. Bioethics and the Future of Stem Cell Research
. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
, 2013
.Iliff
, Susan
. “An Additional ‘R’: Remembering the Animals.”
Institute for Laboratory Animal Research Journal
43
, no. 1
(2002
): 38
–47
.Jackson
, Zakiyyah Iman
. Becoming Human: Matter and Meaning in an Antiblack World
. New York
: New York University Press
, 2020
.Jackson
, Zakiyyah Iman
. “Outer Worlds: The Persistence of Race in Movement ‘beyond the Human.’ ”
GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies
21
, no. 2–3
(2015
): 215
–18
.Jackson
, Zakiyyah Iman
. “Suspended Munition: Mereology, Morphology, and the Mammary Biopolitics of Transmission in Simone Leigh's Trophallaxis.”
e-flux
105 (December 2019
). https://www.e-flux.com/journal/105/305272/suspended-munition-mereology-morphology-and-the-mammary-biopolitics-of-transmission-in-simone-leigh-s-trophallaxis/.Jain
, Sarah S.
“The Prosthetic Imagination: Enabling and Disabling the Prosthesis Trope.”
Science, Technology, and Human Values
24
, no. 1
(1999
): 31
–54
.Jarman
, Derek
. Modern Nature
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2009
. Originally published 1994 by Overlook Press (Woodstock, NY).Jeong Yeon-Bo
. “Paeajulgisep'oyŏn'guwa chendŏ: Nanjajegonggwa yŏsŏngŭi nodong mit ch'amyŏrŭl chungshimŭro” [Human embryonic stem cell research and gender: Focusing on egg donation and women's labor and participation
]. P'eminijŭm yŏn'gu
7
, no. 1
(2007
): 177
–209
.Jo Im-gon
. Ch'oejongyŏn'gubogosŏ: Shikyonggyŏn wisaengch’ŏrirŭl wihan chŏngch'aek yŏn'gu [Final report: Research on policies for the hygienic treatment of meat dogs
]. Seoul
: Hankuk chjeongch'aek hakhoe
, 2012
.Jo Jung-Heon
. “Tongmul onghoŭi nonŭiwa shilch’ŏnŭl t'onghae pon tongmulgwŏn tamnonŭi sahoejŏk ŭimi” [A study of animal rights discourse through the social discussion and practice of animal advocacy
]. Pŏp'hangnonch'ong
30
, no. 1
(2013
): 111
–32
.Jonze
, Spike
, dir. Her
. Warner Bros
, 2013. Film, 126 min.Kang Chi-nam
. “In'gan wihae mombach'inŭn shirhŏm tongmultŭl” [Lab animals sacrificed for humans
]. Shindong-A
531
(2003
): 398
–99
.Kang Naehee
. “Shingminjishidae yŏngŏgyoyukkwa yŏngŏŭi sahoejŏk wisang” [English education and its social importance in colonial Korea
]. An'gwabak
18
(2005
): 262
–91
.Kang Shin-ik
. “Hwangusŏk sat'aerŭl t'onghan han'gugŭi kwahangmunhwa chindan” [A diagnosis of Korean science culture through the Woo Suk Hwang scandal
]. Yŏksa pip'yŏng
74
(2006
): 115
–43
.KARA (Korean Animal Rights Advocates)
. “Kaeshikyong FAQ 9”
[Dog-eating FAQ 9]. Sum
1
, emended and enlarged edition (2010
): 90
–139
.KARA (Korean Animal Rights Advocates)
. Kaeshikyong sanŏp shilt'aejosawa kŭmjibangan maryŏnŭl wihan yŏn'gu pogo
[Report on the dog-consumption industry and measures for prohibition]. Seoul
, 2012
.Kim Chi-ŏn
. “ ‘Najŭn moksori yŏnjak yŏn'gu: Chŏngch'ijŏk chuch'erosŏŭi ilbon'gun ‘wianbu’ ”
[A study on the “Nazeon Moksori” trilogy: Japanese “comfort woman” as political subject]. Sanghŏ hakpo
59
(2020
): 603
–38
.Kim
, Claire Jean
. “Multiculturalism Goes Imperial: Immigrants, Animals, and the Suppression of Moral Dialogue.”
Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race
4
, no. 1
(2007
): 233
–49
.Kim
, Claire Jean
. “Slaying the Beast: Reflections on Race, Culture, and Species.”
Kalfou: A Journal of Comparative and Relational Ethnic Studies
(Spring 2010
): 57
–74
.Kim
, Eunjung
. Curative Violence: Rehabilitating Disability, Gender, and Sexuality in Modern Korea
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2017
.Kim Geun Bae
. Hwangusŏk shinhwawa taehanmin'guk kwahak [The myth of Woo Suk Hwang and the science of South Korea
]. Seoul
: Yŏksabip'yŏngsa
, 2007
.Kim Geun Bae
. “Tongmulbokcheesŏ in'ganbaeabokchero: Hwangusŏk yŏn'gut'imŭi pokchegisul chinhwa” [From animal cloning to human embryo cloning: Evolution of clone technology in Woo Suk Hwang's research team
]. Yŏksa pip'yŏng
74
(2006
): 22
–54
.Kim Hee-sook
. “Han'gugŏ segyehwawa yŏngŏgongyonghwaron shijangwŏllimunje” [Problems with the Internationalization of Korean versus English officialization from the perspective of market economy principles
]. Han'gugŏ ŭimihak
8
(2001
): 323
–58
.Kim Kwon-jung
. “ ‘Tonghwa'wa ‘chŏhang’ŭi kiŏk: Shingminji chosŏnŭi irŏ” [Memory of “assimilation” and “resistance”: Japanese language in colonial Chosŏn
]. Han'gungminjogundongsayŏn'gu
45
(2005
): 123
–59
.Kim
, Nadia Y.
Imperial Citizens: Koreans and Race from Seoul to LA
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 2008
.Kim Yŏng-myŏng
. “Yŏngyŏlp'ungŭi chiptan kwanggi” [English fever, a collective madness
]. Kyoyuk pip'yŏng
9
(2002
): 56
–64
.Kline
, Ronald
. “Where Are the Cyborgs in Cybernetics?” Social Studies of Science
39
, no. 3
(2009
): 331
–62
.Knight
, Andrew
. “Critically Evaluating Animal Research.”
In Animal Experimentation: Working towards a Paradigm Change
, edited by Kathrin
Herrmann
and Kimberley
Jayne
, 321
–40
. Leiden
: Brill
, 2019
. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1163/j.ctvjhzq0f.21.Kong Il-keun
. T’ŭksu yuyong tongmul pokchesaŏp [Development of somatic-cell nuclear transfer technology in special-usefulness animals
]. Seoul
: Ministry of Science and Technology
, 2006
.Kong Il-keun
. T’ŭksu yuyong tongmul pokchesaŏp [Development of somatic-cell nuclear transfer technology in special-usefulness animals
]. Seoul
: Ministry of Education and Science Technology
, 2011
.Kristeva
, Julia
. Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection
. Translated by Leon S.
Roudiez
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 1982
.Kuzniar
, Alice A.
Melancholia's Dog: Reflections on Our Animal Kinship
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 2006
.Kwŏn Yundŭk
, dir. “Mome saegin kiŏktŭl”
[Memories engraved on the body]. 2013
. Single-channel video, 13 min.Landsberg
, Alison
. Prosthetic Memory: The Transformation of American Remembrance in the Age of Mass Culture
. New York
: Columbia University Press
, 2004
.Lee
, JeeYeun
. “Toward a Queer Korean American Diasporic History.”
In Q&A: Queer in Asian America
, edited by David L.
Eng
and Alice Y.
Hom
, 185
–209
. Philadelphia
: Temple University Press
, 1998
.Lee
, Rachel C.
The Exquisite Corpse of Asian America: Biopolitics, Biosociality, and Posthuman Ecologies
. New York
: New York University Press
, 2014
.Lee Soyo
. Kwansangyong sŏninjang tijain [Ornamental cactus design
]. Seoul
: Saengmulgwa Munhwa
, 2017
.Lee Suk-ho
. “Chiguch'onŭi ŏnŏ chŏngch'aek: Chegukchuŭi shijŏrŭi yŏngŏjŏngch'aekkwa yŏngŏ kongyonghwae puch'inŭn myŏt kaji tansangdŭl”
[Language policy of the global village: English policy during the imperial era and thoughts on English officialization]. Silch'on munhak
(2000
): 179
–95
.Lee Young-hee
. “Hwangusŏk sat'aenŭn ŏlmana han'gukchŏgin'ga? Hwangusŏk sat'aeŭi pop'yŏnsŏnggwa t’ŭksusŏng ikki” [To what extent is Woo Suk Hwang's scandal specific to Korea? Reading the universality and specificity of Woo Suk Hwang's case
]. Kwahakkisurhak yŏn'gu
7
, no. 2
(2007
): 23
–46
.Leem
, So Yeon
, and Jin Hee
Park
. “Rethinking Women and Their Bodies in the Age of Biotechnology: Feminist Commentaries on the Hwang Affair.”
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
2
, no. 1
(March 2008
): 9
–26
.Lewallen
, Constance
. “Introduction: Theresa Hak Kyung Cha—Her Time and Place.”
In The Dream of the Audience: Theresa Hak Kyung Cha (1951–1982)
, 1
–14
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 2001
.Lim
, Hyun-chin
. “Stumbling Democracy in South Korea: The Impacts of Globalization and Restructuring.”
In Korea Confronts Globalization
, edited by Yunshik
Chang
, Hyun-ho
Seok
, and Donald
Baker
, 139
–66
. New York
: Routledge
, 2008
.Lippit
, Akira Mizuta
. Electric Animal: Toward a Rhetoric of Wildlife
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2000
.Livingston
, Julie
, and Jasbir K.
Puar
. “Interspecies.”
Social Text
29
, no. 1
(106) (2011
): 3
–14
.Lowe
, Lisa
. Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 1996
.Lowe
, Lisa
. The Intimacies of Four Continents
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2015
.Lysaught
, M. Therese
. “Docile Bodies: Transnational Research Ethics as Biopolitics.”
Journal of Medicine and Philosophy
34
, no. 4
(August 2009
): 384
–408
.Massumi
, Brian
. Parables for the Virtual: Movement, Affect, Sensation
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2002
.Mavhunga
, Clapperton Chakanetsa
. The Mobile Workshop: The Tsetse Fly and African Knowledge Production
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 2018
.Mbembe
, Achille
. Critique of Black Reason
. Translated by Laurent
Dubois
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2017
.McHugh
, Susan
. “Bitches from Brazil.”
In Representing Animals
, edited by Nigel
Rothfels
, 180
–98
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 2002
.McLuhan
, Marshall
. Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 1994
. Originally published 1964 by McGraw-Hill (New York).Menely
, Tobias
, and Margaret
Ronda
. “Red.”
In Prismatic Ecology: Ecotheory beyond Green
, edited by Jeffrey
Cohen
, 22
–41
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
, 2013
.Merleau-Ponty
, Noémie
. “A Hierarchy of Deaths: Stem Cells, Animals and Humans Understood by Developmental Biologists.”
Science as Culture
28
, no. 4
(2019
): 492
–512
.Milburn
, Colin
. “Nanotechnology in the Age of Posthuman Engineering: Science Fiction as Science.”
Configurations
10
, no. 2
(2002
): 261
–95
.Min
, Susette
. “Narrative Chronology.”
In The Dream of the Audience: Theresa Hak Kyung Cha (1951–1982)
, 151
–54
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 2001
.Ministry of Health and Welfare
. Hw'angusŏk yŏn'guŭi nanjasugŭpkwajŏng tŭng saengmyŏngyulli kwallyŏnsahang chosagyŏlgwa [Report of investigation of the bioethical issues, including procurement of eggs, in Woo Suk Hwang's research
]. Seoul
, 2006
.Mitchell
, W. J. T.
Cloning Terror: The War of Images, 9/11 to the Present
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 2011
. Kindle ed.Morini
, Cristina
. “The Feminization of Labour in Cognitive Capitalism.”
Feminist Review
87
(2007
): 40
–59
.Morris
, Errol
, dir. Tabloid
. Sundance Selects, 2011. Film, 87 min.Morrison
, Toni
. “Nobel Lecture.”
Lecture, Nobel Prize in Literature, December
7
, 1993
. https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1993/morrison/lecture/.Muñoz
, José Esteban
. Cruising Utopia: The Then and There of Queer Futurity
. New York
: New York University Press
, 2009
.National Bioethics Committee
. Hwangusŏk yŏn'guŭi saengmyŏngyulli munjee taehan pogosŏ
[Report on bioethical problems in Woo Suk Hwang's research]. Seoul
, November
2006
.Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o
. “Introduction: Toward the Universal Language of Struggle.”
In Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature
, 1
–3
. Oxford
: James Currey
, 1986
.Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o
. “The Language of African Literature.”
In Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature
, 4
–33
. Oxford
: James Currey
, 1986
.Nishikawa
, Tetsu
, and Naoki
Morishita
. “Current Status of Memorial Services for Laboratory Animals in Japan: A Questionnaire Survey.”
Experimental Animals
61
, no. 2
(2012
): 177
–81
.Normile
, Dennis
. “The Second Act.”
Science
343
, no. 6168
(January 17, 2014
): 244
–47
.O'Hara
, Frank
. “Having a Coke with You.”
In The Collected Poems of Frank O'Hara
, edited by Donald
Allen
, 360. Berkeley
: University of California Press
, 1995
.Olsson
, P. Olof
, Yeon Woo
Jeong
, Yeonik
Jeong
, Mina
Kang
, Gang Bae
Park
, Eunji
Choi
, Sun
Kim
, Mohammed Shamim
Hossein
, Young-Bum
Son
, and Woo Suk
Hwang
. “Insights from One Thousand Cloned Dogs.”
Scientific Reports
12
, no. 1
(2022
). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15097-7.Ong
, Aihwa
. “Introduction: An Analytics of Biotechnology and Ethics at Multiple Scales.”
In Asian Biotech: Ethics and Communities of Fate
, edited by Aihwa
Ong
and Nancy N.
Chen
, 1
–54
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2010
. Kindle ed.Pal
, Mahuya
, and Patrice
Buzzanell
. “The Indian Call Center Experience: A Case Study in Changing Discourses of Identity, Identification, and Career in a Global Context.”
Journal of Business Communication
45
, no. 1
(2008
): 31
–60
.Parisi
, Luciana
. Abstract Sex: Philosophy, Bio-technology, and the Mutations of Desire
. London
: Continuum
, 2004
.Parisi
, Luciana
, and Denise Ferreira
da Silva
. “Black Feminist Tools, Critique, and Techno-poethics.”
e-flux
123
(December
2021
). https://www.e-flux.com/journal/123/436929/black-feminist-tools-critique-and-techno-poethics/.Parisi
, Luciana
, and Steve
Goodman
. “Mnemonic Control.”
In Beyond Biopolitics: Essays on the Governance of Life and Death
, edited by Patricia
Ticineto
Clough and Craig
Willse
, 163
–76
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2011
.Park Hyu-Yong
. “ ‘Segyehwashidaeŭi yŏngŏhaksŭp’ yŏlgie taehan pip'anjŏk tamnonbunsŏk: Sahoejŏk kihohwagwajŏngŭi t'amsaek” [Critical discourse analysis of the “English-learning” boom: In the lens of social symbolization
]. Sahoeŏnŏhak
14
, no. 2
(2006
): 169
–96
.Park Jin-pyo, dir. Tongue-Tie (Shinbihan yŏngŏnara). Short film, 12 min. In If You Were Me (Yŏsŏt kaeŭi shisŏn), directed by Kyun-dong Yeo et al. Chungeorahm Film,
2003
. Omnibus film, 110 min.Park Jong Seong
. “Han'gugesŏ yŏngŏŭi suyonggwa chŏn'gae, 1883–2002” [English-language education in Korea from 1883 to 2002
]. An'gwabak
12
(2002
): 49
–65
.Park Kŏ-yong
. “Yŏngŏ Sinhwaŭi ŏjewa onŭl” [The past and present of the myth of English
]. Naeirŭl yŏnŭn yŏksa
32
(2008
): 77
–88
.Park
, So Jin
, and Nancy
Abelmann
. “Class and Cosmopolitan Striving: Mothers’ Management of English Education in South Korea.”
Anthropological Quarterly
77
, no. 4
(2004
): 645
–72
.Philip
, M. NourbeSe
. “Discourse on the Logic of Language.”
In She Tries Her Tongue, Her Silence Softly Breaks
, 29
–34
. Middletown, CT
: Wesleyan University Press
, 2015
.Pickens
, Therí A.
“Blue Blackness, Black Blueness: Making Sense of Blackness and Disability.”
African American Review
50
, no. 2
(2017
): 93
–103
.Plato
. Phaedrus
. Translated by Alexander
Nehamas
and Paul
Woodruff
. Indianapolis
: Hackett
, 1995
.Podberscek
, Anthony L.
“Good to Pet and Eat: The Keeping and Consuming of Dogs and Cats in South Korea.”
Journal of Social Issues
65
, no. 3
(2009
): 615
–32
.Pok Kŏil
. Kukcheŏ shidaeŭi minjogŏ [National language in the age of international language
]. Seoul
: Munhakkwa chisŏngsa
, 1998
.Poster
, Winifred R.
“Hidden Sides of the Credit Economy: Emotions, Outsourcing, and Indian Call Centers.”
International Journal of Comparative Sociology
54
, no. 3
(2013
): 205
–27
.Povinelli
, Elizabeth A.
Geontologies: A Requiem to Late Liberalism
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2016
.Pray
, Leslie
. “Missyplicity Goes Commercial.”
Scientist
, November 26, 2002
. https://www.the-scientist.com/missyplicity-goes-commercial-52440.Preciado
, Paul B.
“Pharmaco-pornographic Politics: Towards a New Gender Ecology.”
Parallax
14
, no. 1
(2008
): 105
–17
.Puar
, Jasbir K.
The Right to Maim: Debility, Capacity, Disability
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2017
.Rai
, Amit
. “Composite Photography.”
South Asian Popular Culture
8
, no. 2
(July 2010
): 195
–201
.Rajan-Rankin
, Sweta
. “Invisible Bodies and Disembodied Voices? Identity Work, the Body and Embodiment in Transnational Service Work.”
Gender, Work and Organization
25
, no. 1
(2017
): 9
–23
.Rand
, Helen M.
“Challenging the Invisibility of Sex Work in Digital Labour Politics.”
Feminist Review
123
, no. 1
(2019
): 40
–55
.Reindal
, Solveig Magnus
. “Independence, Dependence, Interdependence: Some Reflections on the Subject and Personal Autonomy.”
Disability and Society
14
, no. 3
(1999
): 353
–67
.Resnik
, David B.
, Adil
Shamoo
, and Sheldon
Krimsky
. “Fraudulent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research in South Korea: Lessons Learned.”
Accountability in Research
13
, no. 1
(2006
): 101
–9
.Rhee
, Margaret
. “In Search of My Robot: Race, Technology, and the Asian American Body.”
Scholar and Feminist Online
13
.3
–14
.1 (2016
). https://sfonline.barnard.edu/margaret-rhee-in-search-of-my-robot-race-technology-and-the-asian-american-body/.Rhee
, Margaret
. “Reflecting on Robots, Love, and Poetry: Finding the Poetry in Programming and the Algorithms in Poems.”
XRDS: Crossroads, the
ACM Magazine for Students 24
, no. 2
(2017
): 44
–46
.Rinder
, Lawrence R.
“The Theme of Displacement in the Art of Theresa Hak Kyung Cha and a Catalogue of the Artist's Oeuvre.”
Master's thesis, Hunter College
, 1990
.Roh
, David S.
, Betsy
Huang
, and Greta A.
Niu
. “Technologizing Orientalism: An Introduction.”
In Techno-Orientalism: Imagining Asia in Speculative Fiction, History, and Media
, edited by David S.
Roh
, Betsy
Huang
, and Greta A.
Niu
, 1
–22
. London
: Rutgers University Press
, 2015
.Rosaldo
, Renato
. “Imperialist Nostalgia.”
Representations
26
(Spring 1989
): 107
–22
. https://doi.org/10.2307/2928525.Rose
, Nikolas
. “Molecular Biopolitics, Somatic Ethics and the Spirit of Biocapital.”
Social Theory and Health
5
, no. 1
(2007
): 3
–29
.Rowden
, Terry
. The Songs of Blind Folk: African American Musicians and the Cultures of Blindness
. Ann Arbor
: University of Michigan Press
, 2009
.Schurr
, Carolin
. “From Biopolitics to Bioeconomies: The ART of (Re-)producing White Futures in Mexico's Surrogacy Market.”
Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
35
, no. 2
(2017
): 241
–62
.Scott
, Ridley
, dir. Blade Runner
. Warner Bros
, 1982. Film, 117 min.Sedgwick
, Eve Kosofsky
, and Adam
Frank
. “Shame in the Cybernetic Fold: Reading Silvan Tomkins.”
In Shame and Its Sisters: A Silvan Tomkins Reader
, edited by Eve
Kosofsky
Sedgwick and Adam
Frank
, 1
–28
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 1995
.Sharp
, Lesley A.
“The Other Animal of Transplant's Future.”
Hastings Center Report
48
, no. S4
(2018
): S63
–66
.Shildrick
, Margrit
. Visceral Prostheses: Somatechnics and Posthuman Embodiment
. London
: Bloomsbury
, 2022
.Shin
, Gi-Wook
. Ethnic Nationalism in Korea: Genealogy, Politics, and Legacy
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
, 2006
.Shin
, Taeyoung
, Duane
Kraemer
, Jane
Pryor
, Ling
Liu
, James
Rugila
, Lisa
Howe
, Sandra
Buck
, Keith
Murphy
, Leslie
Lyons
, and Mark
Westhusin
. “A Cat Cloned by Nuclear Transplantation: This Kitten's Coat-Coloration Pattern Is Not a Carbon Copy of Its Genome Donor's.”
Nature
415
, no. 6874
(February 2002
): 859
–59
. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature723.Shirhŏm tongmure kwanhan pŏmnyul [Laboratory Animal Act]
. Statutes of Republic of Korea
. 2022
(2008).Simpson
, Bob
. “Imagined Genetic Communities: Ethnicity and Essentialism in the Twenty-First Century.”
Anthropology Today
16
, no. 3
(2000
): 3
–6
.Singh
, Julietta
. Unthinking Mastery: Dehumanism and Decolonial Entanglements
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2018
.Skabelund
, Aaron
. “Can the Subaltern Bark? Imperialism, Civilization, and Canine Cultures in Nineteenth-Century Japan.”
In JAPANimals: History and Culture in Japan's Animal Life
, edited by Gregory M.
Pflugfelder
and Brett L.
Walker
, 194
–243
. Ann Arbor
: Center for Japanese Studies, University of Michigan
, 2005
.Smietana
, Marcin
, Charis
Thompson
, and France Winddance
Twine
. “Making and Breaking Families: Reading Queer Reproductions, Stratified Reproduction and Reproductive Justice Together.”
Reproductive Biomedicine and Society Online
7 (November 2018
): 1–18. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6491795/.SNU Investigation Committee
. Hwangusŏk kyosu yŏn'guŭihok kwallyŏn chosa kyŏlgwa pogosŏ [Final report on Professor Woo Suk Hwang's research allegations
]. Seoul
: Seoul National University
, January 10, 2006.Sobchack
, Vivian
. “A Leg to Stand On: Prosthetics, Metaphor, and Materiality.”
In The Prosthetic Impulse: From a Posthuman Present to a Biocultural Future
, edited by Marquard
Smith
and Joanne
Morra
, 17
–41
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 2005
.Son Joon-jong
. “Nuga kyoyukŭl wihae han'gukŭl ttŏnaryŏgo hanŭn'ga?” [Who leaves Korea for the sake of education?] Kyoyuksahoyhakyŏn'gu
15
, no. 2
(2005
): 95
–120
.Sontag
, Susan
. “The World as India: The St. Jerome Lecture on Literary Translation.”
Susan Sontag Foundation
, 2007
. http://www.susansontag.com/prize/onTranslation.shtml.Spivak
, Gayatri
. “Can the Subaltern Speak?”
In Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture
, edited by Cary
Nelson
and Lawrence
Grossberg
, 267
–310
. Urbana
: University of Illinois Press
, 1988
.Spivak
, Gayatri
. “Remembering the Limits: Differences, Identity and Practice.”
In Socialism and the Limits of Liberalism
, edited by Peter
Osborne
, 227
–39
. London
: Verso
, 1991
.Stacey
, Jackie
. The Cinematic Life of the Gene
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2010
.Stanescu
, James
. “Species Trouble: Judith Butler, Mourning, and the Precarious Lives of Animals.”
Hypatia
27
, no. 3
(2012
): 567
–82
.Stengers
, Isabelle
. “The Cosmopolitical Proposal.”
In Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy
, edited by Bruno
Latour
and Peter
Weibel
, 994–1003. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 2005
.Storrow
, Richard F.
“The Erasure of Egg Providers in Stem Cell Science.”
Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies
34
, no. 3
(2013
): 189
–212
.Stryker
, Susan
, and Nikki
Sullivan
. “King's Member, Queen's Body: Transsexual Surgery, Self-Demand Amputation and the Somatechnics of Sovereign Power.”
In Somatechnics: Queering the Technologisation of Bodies
, edited by Nikki
Sullivan
and Samantha
Murray
, 49
–63
. London
: Ashgate
, 2009
. e-book.Sudhakar
, Anantha
, and Vanita
Reddy
. “Introduction: Feminist and Queer Afro-Asian Formations.”
Scholar and Feminist Online
14
, no. 3
(2018
). https://sfonline.barnard.edu/introduction-feminist-and-queer-afro-asian-formations/.Sullivan
, Nikki
. “Somatechnics.”
TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly
1
, no. 1–2
(2014
): 187
–90
.Sunder Rajan
, Kaushik
. “Experimental Values: Indian Clinical Trials and Surplus Health.”
New Left Review
45
(May/June
2007
): 67
–88
.Sunstein
, Cass R.
“Can Animals Sue?”
In Animal Rights: Current Debates and New Directions
, edited by Cass R.
Sunstein
and Martha Craven
Nussbaum
, 251
–62
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
, 2004
.Takahashi
, Kazutoshi
, and Shinya
Yamanaka
. “Induction of Pluripotent Stem Cells from Mouse Embryonic and Adult Fibroblast Cultures by Defined Factors.”
Cell
126
, no. 4
(2006
): 663
–76
.Taylor
, Sunaura
. “Interdependent Animals: A Feminist Disability Ethic-of-Care.”
In Ecofeminism: Feminist Intersections with Other Animals and the Earth
, edited by Carol J.
Adams
and Lori
Gruen
, 141
–60
. New York
: Bloomsbury
, 2014
.Thompson
, Charis
. “Asian Regeneration? Nationalism and Internationalism in Stem Cell Research in South Korea and Singapore.”
In Asian Biotech: Ethics and Communities of Fate
, edited by Aihwa
Ong
and Nancy N.
Chen
, 95
–117
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2010
.Thompson
, Charis
. Good Science: The Ethical Choreography of Stem Cell Research
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 2013
.Thompson
, Charis
. Making Parents: The Ontological Choreography of Reproductive Technologies
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
, 2005
.Tomkins
, Silvan
. “Shame-Humiliation and Contempt-Disgust.”
In Shame and Its Sisters: A Silvan Tomkins Reader
, edited by Eve
Kosofsky
Sedgwick and Adam
Frank
, 133
–78
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 1995
.Tongmulbohobŏp [Animal Protection Act]
. Statutes of Republic of Korea
. Amended April 26, 2022. https://elaw.klri.re.kr/kor_service/lawView.do?hseq=60704&lang=ENG.Trinh T. Minh-ha.
Elsewhere, Within Here: Immigration, Refugeeism and the Boundary Event
. New York
: Routledge
, 2011
.Tsuneishi
, Kei-chi
. “Unit 731 and the Human Skulls Discovered in 1989: Physicians Carrying Out Organized Crimes.”
In Dark Medicine: Rationalizing Unethical Medical Research
, edited by William R.
LaFleur
, Gernot
Böhme
, and Susumu
Shimazono
, 73
–84
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
, 2008
.Turing
, A. M.
“Computing Machinery and Intelligence.”
Mind
59
, no. 236
(1950
): 433
–60
.Twine
, Richard
. Animals as Biotechnology: Ethics, Sustainability and Critical Animal Studies
. London
: Earthscan
, 2010
.Tyldum
, Morten
, dir. The Imitation Game
. Weinstein Company
, 2014. Film, 115 min.Van Doorn
, Niels
. “Platform Labor: On the Gendered and Racialized Exploitation of Low-Income Service Work in the ‘On-Demand’ Economy.”
Information, Communication and Society
20
, no. 6
(2017
): 898
–914
.Vazin
, Tandis
, and William J.
Freed
. “Human Embryonic Stem Cells: Derivation, Culture, and Differentiation: A Review.”
Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience
28
, no. 4
(2010
): 589
–603
.Veldkamp
, Elmer
. “Commemoration of Dead Animals in Contemporary Korea.”
Review of Korean Studies
11
, no. 3
(2008
): 149
–69
.Verhoeven
, Paul
, dir. Total Recall
. TriStar Pictures
, 1990. Film, 113 min.Vogel
, Gretchen
. “South Korean Court Reduces Hwang's Sentence.”
Science
, December
16
, 2010
. https://www.science.org/content/article/south-korean-court-reduces-hwangs-sentence.Waldby
, Catherine
. “Oocyte Markets: Women's Reproductive Work in Embryonic Stem Cell Research.”
New Genetics and Society
27
, no. 1
(2008
): 19
–31
.Waldby
, Catherine
. “Stem Cells, Tissue Cultures and the Production of Biovalue.”
Health
6
, no. 3
(2002
): 305
–23
.Waldby
, Catherine
, and Melinda
Cooper
. “From Reproductive Work to Regenerative Labour: The Female Body and the Stem Cell Industries.”
Feminist Theory
11
, no. 1
(2010
): 3
–22
.Walraven
, Boudewijn C. A.
“Bardot Soup and Confucians’ Meat: Food and Korean Identity in Global Context.”
In Asian Food
, edited by Katarzyna J.
Cwiertka
and Boudewijn C. A.
Walraven
, 95
–115
. Honolulu
: University of Hawai‘i Press
, 2001
.Weisberg
, Zipporah
. “The Broken Promises of Monsters: Haraway, Animals and the Humanist Legacy.”
Journal for Critical Animal Studies
7
, no. 2
(2009
): 22
–62
.Wetherell
, Margaret
. “Affect and Discourse: What's the Problem? From Affect as Excess to Affective/Discursive Practice.”
Subjectivity
6
, no. 4
(2013
): 349
–68
.Wilson
, Elizabeth A.
Affect and Artificial Intelligence
. Seattle
: University of Washington Press
, 2010
.Winder
, William
. “Robotic Poetics.”
In A Companion to Digital Humanities
, edited by Susan
Schreibman
, Raymond George
Siemens
, and John
Unsworth
. Malden, MA
: Blackwell
, 2004
. https://companions.digitalhumanities.org/DH/?chapter=content/9781405103213_chapter_30.html.Woestendiek
, John
. Dog, Inc.: How a Collection of Visionaries, Rebels, Eccentrics, and Their Pets Launched the Commercial Dog Cloning Industry
. New York
: Penguin
, 2012
.Wolfe
, Cary
. Animal Rites: American Culture, the Discourse of Species, and Posthumanist Theory
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 2003
.Wolfe
, Cary
. Before the Law: Humans and Other Animals in a Biopolitical Frame
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
, 2013
.Wolfe
, Cary
. “What ‘the Animal’ Can Teach ‘the Anthropocene.’ ” Angelaki: Journal of the Theoretical Humanities
25
, no. 3
(2020
): 131
–45
.Wong
, Joseph
, Uyen
Quach
, Halla
Thorsteinsdóttir
, Peter A.
Singer
, and Abdallah S.
Daar
. “South Korean Biotechnology: A Rising Industrial and Scientific Powerhouse.”
Nature Biotechnology
22
, no. 12
(December 2004
): DC42
–47
.Wu
, Chia-Ling
, ed. “The Hwang Scandal and Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research.”
Special issue, East Asian Science, Technology, and Society
2
, no. 1
(2008
).Wynter
, Sylvia
. “Human Being as Noun? Or Being Human as Praxis? Towards the Autopoetic Turn/Overturn: A Manifesto.”
Unpublished manuscript, 2007
.Wynter
, Sylvia
, and Katherine
McKittrick
. “Unparalleled Catastrophe for Our Species? Or, To Give Humanness a Different Future.”
In Sylvia Wynter: On Being Human as Praxis
, edited by Katherine
McKittrick
, 9
–89
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
, 2015
.