Skip to Main Content
Skip Nav Destination
This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.

This chapter frames deportation as settler carcerality. Settler power targets the intimate, proliferating gender and sexual violence. The chapter examines the expanded use of the criminal legal system to deport people from the interior of the United States. I argue that ejection through deportation advances settler colonialism. Settling requires evolving legal regimes to maintain territorial and social control over a space animated by Indigenous sovereignty. The chapter bridges critical migration studies and critical Indigenous studies to analyze contemporary mass displacement. I propose four analytical shifts that emerge from reading across the two fields. The author pairs the following concepts, putting them in generative tension: migrancy and Indigeneity, dispossession and deportation, settler power and incarceration, and intimacy and publicity.

This content is only available as PDF.

Bibliography

Abrego
,
Leisy
. “
On Silences: Salvadoran Refugees Then and Now
.”
Latino Studies
15
, no.
1
(
2017
):
73
85
.
Abrego
,
Leisy
, and
Genevieve
Negrón-Gonzales
.
We Are Not Dreamers: Undocumented Scholars Theorize Undocumented Life in the United States
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2020
.
ACLU of New York
. “
Court Rules NY Law Enforcement Cannot Detain Immigrants for ICE
.”
November
14
,
2018
. https://www.nyclu.org/en/press-releases/court-rules-ny-law-enforcement-cannot-detain-immigrants-ice.
Agarwal
,
Nina
. “
Black Lives Matter, Other Activists Protest to Stop Jail Expansion
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
September
26
,
2017
. https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-black-lives-matter-protests-jail-expansion-20170926-story.html.
Aikau
,
Hokulani
,
Maile
Arvin
,
Mishuana
Goeman
, and
Scott
Morgensen
. “
Indigenous Feminisms Roundtable
.”
Frontiers
36
, no.
3
(
2015
):
84
106
.
Aizeki
,
Mizue
. “
Mass Deportation under the Homeland Security State: Anti-violence Advocates Join the Fight against Criminalization of Immigrants
.”
S and F Online
15
, no.
3
(
2019
). https://sfonline.barnard.edu/mass-deportation-under-the-homeland-security-state-anti-violence-advocates-join-the-fight-against-criminalization-of-immigrants/.
Alexander
,
Michelle
.
The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness
.
New York
:
New Press
,
2010
.
Alianza Indígena Sin Fronteras and Christina Leza
.
Handbook on Indigenous Peoples’ Border Crossing Rights between the United States and Mexico
.
Tucson
:
Alianza Indígena Sin Fronteras
,
2019
. https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/IPeoples/EMRIP/Call/IndigenousAllianceWithoutBorders.pdf.
Allyn
,
Bobby
. “
California is 1st State to Offer Health Benefits to Adult Undocumented Immigrants
.” NPR,
July
10
,
2019
. https://www.npr.org/2019/07/10/740147546/california-first-state-to-offer-health-benefits-to-adult-undocumented-immigrants.
Anti-violence Advocates against Deportation
. “
Anti-violence Advocates Condemn City's Efforts to Limit Harm of Secure Communities Program; Call for Further Protections
.” New York State Working Group against Deportation,
January
25
,
2013
. https://newyorkagainstdeportation.files.wordpress.com/2019/05/ava-press-statement-20130125-final.pdf.
Anti-violence Advocates against Deportation
. “
Building Truly Secure Communities
.” New York State Working Group against Deportation,
May
2012
. https://newyorkagainstdeportation.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/ava-points-of-unity-may-2012-v2.pdf.
Archuleta
,
Elizabeth
. “
‘I Give You Back’: Indigenous Women Writing to Survive
.”
Studies in American Indian Literatures
18 no.
4
(
2006
):
88
114
.
Arvin
,
Maile
,
Eve
Tuck
, and
Angie
Morrill
. “
Decolonizing Feminism: Challenging Connections between Settler Colonialism and Heteropatriarchy
.”
Feminist Formations
25
, no.
1
(
2013
):
8
34
.
Asian Americans Advancing Justice
. “
Resources for Southeast Asian Refugees Facing Deportation
.” Last updated
November
10
,
2022
. https://www.advancingjustice-alc.org/news-resources/guides-reports/resources-southeast-asian-refugees-facing-deportation.
Audre Lorde Project (ALP
).
Community at a Crossroads: U.S. Right Wing Policies and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Two Spirit and Transgender Immigrants for Color in New York City
.
New York
:
Audre Lorde Project
,
2004
.
Balderrama
,
Francisco E.
, and
Raymond
Rodríguez
.
Decade of Betrayal: Mexican Repatriation in the 1930s
. Rev. ed.
Albuquerque
:
University of New Mexico Press
,
2006
.
Barker
,
Joanne
. “
Indigenous Feminisms
.” In
The Oxford Handbook of Indigenous People's Politics
, edited by
José Antonio
Lucero
,
Dale
Turner
, and
Donna Lee
VanCott
,
2015
.
Oxford
:
Oxford University Press
. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195386653.013.007.
Barker
,
Joanne
. “
Introduction: Critically Sovereign
.” In
Critically Sovereign: Indigenous Gender, Sexuality and Feminist Studies
,
1
44
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2017
.
Barker
,
Joanne
.
Native Acts: Law, Recognition, and Cultural Authenticity
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2011
.
Barker
,
Joanne
, ed.
Sovereignty Matters: Locations of Contestation and Possibility in Indigenous Struggles for Self-Determination
.
Lincoln
:
University of Nebraska Press
,
2005
.
Barker
,
Peter
. “
Obama, in Oklahoma, Takes Reform Message to Prison Cell Block
.”
New York Times
,
July
16
,
2015
. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/17/us/obama-el-reno-oklahoma-prison.html.
Batalova
,
Jeanne
,
Monisha Das
Gupta
, and
Sue
Haglund
.
Newcomers to the Aloha State: Challenges and Prospects for Mexicans in Hawaiʻi
.
Washington, DC
:
Migration Policy Institute
,
2013
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/newcomers-aloha-state-challenges-and-prospects-mexicans-hawaii.
Berlant
,
Lauren
.
The Female Complaint: The Unfinished Business of Sentimentality in American Culture
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2008
.
Beverley
,
John
.
Testimonio: On the Politics of Truth
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2004
.
Biden
,
Joseph
. “
Executive Order on the Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement
.” White House,
January
20
,
2021
. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/executive-order-the-revision-of-civil-immigration-enforcement-policies-and-priorities/.
Bishaw
,
Alemayehu
, and
Kayla
Fontenot
. “
Poverty 2012–2013
.” US Census Bureau,
September
2014
. https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2014/acs/acsbr13-01.pdf.
Blackhawk
,
Ned
.
Violence over the Land
.
Cambridge, MA
:
Harvard University Press
,
2006
.
Blackwell
,
Maylei
.
¡Chicana Power! Contested Histories of Feminism in the Chicano Movement
.
Austin
:
University of Texas Press
,
2011
.
Blackwell
,
Maylei
. “
Geographies of Indigeneity: Indigenous Migrant Women's Organizing and Translocal Politics of Place
.”
Latino Studies
15
, no.
2
(
2017
):
156
81
.
Blackwell
,
Maylei
. “
Líderes Campesinas: Nepantla Strategies and Grassroots Organizing at the Intersection of Gender and Globalization
.”
Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies
35
, no.
1
(
2010
):
13
47
.
Blackwell
,
Maylei
,
Floridalma Boj
Lopez
, and
Luis
Urrieta
. “
Introduction: Critical Latinx Indigeneities
.”
Latino Studies
15
, no.
2
(
2017
):
126
37
.
Bose
,
Purnima
, and
Laura
Lyons
. “
Introduction: Toward a Critical Corporate Studies
.” In
Cultural Critique and the Global Corporation
, edited by
Purnima
Bose
and
Laura
Lyons
,
1
27
.
Bloomington
:
Indiana University Press
,
2010
.
Boundaoui
,
Assia
, dir.
The Feeling of Being Watched
.
New York
:
Women Make Movies
,
2018
. Video, 87 mins. https://www.feelingofbeingwatched.com/.
Boycott Divestment and Sanctions
. “
G4S: Securing Israeli Apartheid
.” BDS Movement,
April
12
,
2016
. https://bdsmovement.net/stop-g4s.
Boylan
,
Peter
. “
Family of Iremamber Sykap Sues City and Officers, Alleges Intimidation by Honolulu Police
.”
Honolulu Star-Advertiser
,
May
21
,
2021
. https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/05/21/breaking-news/family-of-iremamber-sykap-files-wrongful-death-lawsuit-against-city-alleges-police-intimidation/.
Boylan
,
Peter
. “
3 Honolulu Police Department Officers Are Charged in the Fatal Shooting of a 16-Year-Old Boy
.”
Honolulu Star-Advertiser
,
June
16
,
2021
. https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/06/16/hawaii-news/3-hpd-officers-are-charged-in-the-fatal-shooting-of-a-16-year-old-boy/.
Briggs
,
Laura
.
How All Politics Became Reproductive Politics: From Welfare Reform to Foreclosure to Trump
.
Oakland
:
University of California Press
,
2017
.
Browne
,
Simone
.
Dark Matters: On the Surveillance of Blackness
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2015
.
Buff
,
Rachel Ida
.
Against the Deportation Terror: Organizing for Immigrant Rights in the Twentieth Century
.
Philadelphia
:
Temple University Press
,
2017
.
Buff
,
Rachel Ida
. “
The Deportation Terror
.”
American Quarterly
60
, no.
3
(
2008
):
523
51
.
Buff
,
Rachel Ida
, ed.
Immigrant Rights in the Shadows of Citizenship
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2008
.
Buff
,
Rachel Ida
.
Immigration and the Political Economy of Home: West Indian Brooklyn and American Indian Minneapolis, 1945–1992
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2001
.
Building Healthy Communities Long Beach
. “
Every Student Matters!
June
2013
. https://kgalb.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/School-Discipline-and-Suspensions_ESM-2Page-Final-En-1.pdf.
Building Healthy Communities Long Beach
. “
Every Student Matters: Profile; Long Beach Unified School District (LBUSD)
.”
July
9
,
2014
. https://kgalb.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/ESM-LB-Profile_7.9.14-FULL-REPORT-1.pdf.
Burns
,
Matt
. “
Leaked Palantir Doc Reveals Uses, Specific Functions and Key Clients
.”
Tech Crunch
,
January
11
,
2015
.
Byrd
,
Jodi A.
The Transit of Empire: Indigenous Critiques of Colonialism
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2011
.
Cacho
,
Lisa Marie
.
Social Death: Racialized Rightlessness and the Criminalization of the Unprotected
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2012
.
Cachón
,
Jennifer M.
Civil Rights, Immigrants’ Rights, and Human Rights: Lessons from the Life and Works of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
New York University Review of Law and Social Change
32
, no.
4
(
2008
):
465
84
.
California Legislative Information
. “
AB-1400 Guaranteed Health Care for All
.”
January
21
,
2022
. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220AB1400.
California Legislative Information
. “
SB-4 Health Care Coverage: Immigration Status
.”
October
9
,
2015
. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160SB4.
Camacho
,
Alicia Schmidt
.
Migrant Imaginaries: Latino Cultural Politics in the U. S.-Mexico Borderlands
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2008
.
Camp
,
Jordan
.
Incarcerating the Crisis: Freedom Struggles and the Rise of the Neoliberal State
.
Oakland
:
University of California Press
,
2016
.
Canaday
,
Margot
.
The Straight State: Sexuality and Citizenship in Twentieth-Century America
.
Princeton, NJ
:
Princeton University Press
,
2009
.
Caparoso
,
Jenna
, and
Christopher
Collins
. “
College Student Racial and Ethnic Stereotype-Based Humor as a Cultural Domain
.”
Power and Education
,
7
, no.
2
(
2015
):
196
223
.
Capps
,
Randy
,
Muzaffar
Chishti
,
Julia
Gelatt
,
Jessica
Bolter
, and
Ariel G.
Ruiz Soto
.
Revving Up the Deportation Machinery: Enforcement and Pushback under Trump
.
Washington, DC
:
Migration Policy Institute
,
2018
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/sites/default/files/publications/ImmigrationEnforcement-FullReport-FINAL-WEB.pdf.
Capps
,
Randy
,
Doris
Meissner
,
Ariel G.
Ruiz Soto
,
Jessica
Bolter
, and
Sarah
Pierce
.
From Control to Crisis: Changing Trends and Policies Reshaping U.S.-Mexico Border Enforcement
.
Washington, DC
:
Migration Policy Institute
,
2019
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/changing-trends-policies-reshaping-us-mexico-border-enforcement.
Castellanos
,
M. Bianet
,
Lourdes Gutiérrez
Nájera
, and
Arturo J.
Aldama
, eds.
Comparative Indigeneities of the Américas: Toward a Hemispheric Approach
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2012
.
CBS Los Angeles
. “
ICE Arrests 101 People in LA Immigration Sweep
.”
September
28
,
2017
. https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/ice-arrests-immigration-sweep/.
CBS Los Angeles
. “
LA Immigration Protesters: Trutanich Wants to Silence Dissent
.”
January
18
,
2011
. https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/la-immigration-protesters-trutanich-wants-to-silence-dissent/.
Ceasar
,
Stephen
. “
Black Lives Matter Protestors Who Blocked L.A. Freeway Are ‘Vessels of Change,’ Lawyer Tells Jury
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
March
17
,
2016
. https://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-black-lives-matter-trial-20160318-story.html.
Center for Constitutional Rights
. “
Landmark Decision: Judge Rules NYPD Stop and Frisk Practices Unconstitutional, Racially Discriminatory
.”
August
12
,
2013
. https://ccrjustice.org/node/1269.
Chan
,
Sucheng
.
Survivors: Cambodian Refugees in the United States
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2004
.
Chávez
,
Karma R.
Queer Migration Politics: Activist Rhetoric and Coalitional Possibilities
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2013
. Kindle.
Chávez
,
Karma R.
, and
Eithne
Luibhéid
, eds.
Queer and Trans Migrations: Dynamics of Illegalization, Detention, and Deportation
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2020
.
Chavez
,
Leo R.
The Latino Threat: Constructing Immigrants, Citizens, and the Nation
.
Stanford
:
Stanford University Press
,
2008
.
Chen
,
Stefanos
, and
Jeffery
Mays
. “
To Avoid New York Rules, Hundreds of Migrants Dropped Off in New Jersey
.”
New York Times
,
January
1
,
2024
. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/01/nyregion/ny-nj-migrants-buses.html.
Cheng
,
Wendy
.
The Changs Next Door to the Díazes: Remapping Race in Suburban California
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2013
.
Chesney-Lind
,
Meda
, and
Robert
Merce
. “
Toward a Smaller, Smarter Correctional System for Hawaiʻi
.” In
The Value of Hawaiʻi 3: Hulihia, the Turning
, edited by
Noelani
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Craig
Howes
,
Jonathan Kay Kamakawiwoʻole
Osorio
, and
Aiko
Yamashiro
,
115
18
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2020
.
Chishti
,
Muzaffar
,
Sarah
Pierce
, and
Jessica
Bolter
. “
The Obama Record on Deportations: Deporter in Chief or Not?
Washington, DC
:
Migration Policy Institute
,
January
25
,
2017
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/obama-record-deportations-deporter-chief-or-not.
Cho
,
Eunice
. “
Beyond the Day without an Immigrant: Immigrant Communities Building a Sustainable Movement
.” In
Immigrant Rights in the Shadows of Citizenship
, edited by
Rachel
Ida Buff
,
94
121
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2008
.
Chomsky
,
Aviva
.
Undocumented: How Immigration Became Illegal
.
Boston
:
Beacon
,
2014
.
Clemency Coalition of New York
. “
Who We Are
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://www.clemencycoalitionny.org/ccny.
CNN
Wire
,
Elizabeth
Espinoza
,
Tracy
Bloom
, and
Kareen
Wynter
. “
LAPD Declares Unlawful Assembly after DACA Supporters Block Traffic on Wilshire Blvd. in Westwood; 9 Arrested
.”
KTLA
5
,
October
5
,
2017
. https://ktla.com/news/local-news/immigration-rights-activists-blocking-traffic-on-wilshire-boulevard-in-westwood-as-daca-renewal-deadline-looms/.
Cohen
,
Cathy
. “
Deviance as Resistance: A New Research Agenda for the Study of Black Politics
.”
Du Bois Review
1
, no.
1
(
2004
):
27
45
.
Coleman
,
Mathew
. “
Immigrant Il-Legality: Geopolitical and Legal Borders in the US, 1882–Present
.”
Geopolitics
17
no.
2
(
2012
):
402
22
.
Community Initiatives for Visiting Immigrants in Confinement (CIVIC) and Immigrant Rights Clinic at NYU School of Law
. “
Prolonged Detention Stories: Immigration Detention Exposed
.” Accessed
June
28
,
2020
. https://www.prolongeddetentionstories.org/home.
Correctional News
. “
California Corrections Budget Continues to Increase
.”
January
27
,
2016
. http://correctionalnews.com/2016/01/27/california-corrections-budget-continues-increase/.
CounterVortex
. “
Massachusetts: ICE ‘Gang’ Sweeps Protested
.”
CounterVortex
,
August
18
,
2008
. http:/ww4report.com/node/5910.
Cruz
,
Pamela Lizette
. “
A Vulnerable Population: U.S. Citizen Minors Living in Mexico
.”
Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy
,
March
19
,
2018
. https://www.bakerinstitute.org/media/files/research-document/3869bc0a/bi-brief-031918-mex-citizenminors.pdf.
Cuauhtémoc García Hernández
,
César
. “
Migrant Detention, Corporate Profit
.” American Bar Association,
April
12
,
2023
. https://www.americanbar.org/groups/crsj/publications/human_rights_magazine_home/economic-issues-in-criminal-justice/migrant-detention-corporate-profit/.
Cvetkovich
,
Ann
. “
Public Feelings
.”
South Atlantic Quarterly
106
, no.
3
(
2007
):
459
68
.
Dao
,
Loan
. “
Refugee Representation: Southeast Asian American Youth, Hip Hop, and Immigrant Rights
.”
Amerasia Journal
40
, no.
2
(
2014
):
88
109
.
Darrah-Okike
,
Jennifer
. “
Theorizing Race in Hawaiʻi: Centering Place, Indigeneity, and Settler Colonialism
.”
Sociology Compass
14
, no.
7
(
2020
):
1
18
. https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12791.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
. “
‘Don't Deport Our Daddies’: Gendering State Deportation Practices and Immigrant Organizing
.”
Gender and Society
28
, no.
1
(
2014
):
83
109
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
. “
‘KNOw History / KNOw Self’: Khmer Youth Organizing for Justice in Long Beach
.”
Amerasia Journal
45
, no.
2
(
2019
):
137
56
.
Das
Gupta
, Monisha.
Of Hardship and Hostility: The Impact of 9/11 on New York City Taxi Drivers
.” In
Wounded City: The Social Impact of 9/11
, edited by
Nancy
Foner
,
208
41
.
New York
:
Russell Sage Foundation
,
2005
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
. “
Rights in a Transnational Era
.” In
Immigrant Rights in the Shadows of Citizenship
, edited by
Rachel
Ida Buff
,
402
25
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2008
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
. “
Shadowed Lives: Invisibility and Visibility of Mexicans in Hawaiʻi
.” In
Transpacific Americas: Encounters and Engagement with the Americas and South Pacific
, edited by
Eveline
Dürr
and
Philip
Schorch
,
42
63
.
London
:
Routledge
,
2016
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
.
Unruly Immigrants: Rights, Activism, and Transnational South Asian Politics in the United States
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2006
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
, and
Sue
Haglund
. “
Mexican Migration to Hawaiʻi and US Settler Colonialism
.”
Latino Studies
13
, no.
4
(
2015
):
455
80
.
Das Gupta
,
Monisha
, and
Soniya
Munshi
. “
Turning Points: South Asian Feminist Responses to Gender-Based Violence and Immigration Enforcement
.” In
Our Voices, Our Histories: Asian American and Pacific Islander Women
, edited by
Shirley
Hune
and
Gail
Nomura
,
338
54
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2020
.
Davis
,
Angela Y.
Are Prisons Obsolete?
New York
:
Seven Stories
,
2003
.
Davis
,
Angela Y.
Freedom Is a Constant Struggle: Ferguson, Palestine, and the Foundations of a Movement
.
Chicago
:
Haymarket
,
2016
.
Davis
,
Angela Y.
Masked Racism: Reflections on the Prison Industrial Complex
.”
Colorlines
,
September
10
,
1998
. https://www.colorlines.com/articles/masked-racism-reflections-prison-industrial-complex.
Davis
,
Angela Y.
Racialized Punishment and Prison Abolition
.” In
The Angela Y. Davis Reader
, edited by
Joy
James
,
96
110
.
Malden, MA
:
Blackwell
,
1998
.
Deer
,
Sarah
.
The Beginning and End of Rape: Confronting Sexual Violence in Native America
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2015
.
De Genova
,
Nicholas
.
Working the Boundaries: Race, Space, and “Illegality” in Mexican Chicago
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2005
.
Democracy Now!
Facing Possible Deportation, Immigrant Activist Ravi Ragbir Speaks Out before ICE Check-In
.”
March
9
,
2017
. https://www.democracynow.org/2017/3/9/exclusive_facing_likely_deportation_immigrant_activist.
Democracy Now!
Ending 30-Year Saga, Judge Rules Haitian Activist Targeted by ICE Should Not Face Deportation Again
.”
April
19
,
2023
. https://www.democracynow.org/2023/4/19/haitian_activist_jean_montrevil.
Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism
.
COFA Migrants in Hawaii
. Honolulu: Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism Research and Economic Analysis Division,
2020
. https://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/economic/reports/COFA_Migrants_in_Hawaii_Final.pdf.
Detention Watch Network
. “
Detention and Deportation Consequences of Arizona Immigration Law (SB 1070)
.” Archived
July
23
,
2010
, at Archive.org. https://web.archive.org/web/20100723172245/http://detentionwatchnetwork.org/SB1070_Talking_Points.
Detention Watch Network
. “
Detention Quotas
.” Accessed
February
23
,
2024
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/issues/detention-quotas.
Detention Watch Network
.
Expose and Close: Etowah County Jail, Alabama
.
Washington, DC
:
Detention Watch Network
,
2012
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/sites/default/files/reports/DWN%20Expose%20and%20Close%20Etowah%20County.pdf.
Detention Watch Network
.
The Influence of the Private Prison Industry in the Immigration Detention Business
.
Washington, DC
:
Detention Watch Network
,
2011
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/pressroom/reports/2011/private-prisons.
Detention Watch Network
. “
Mandatory Detention
.” Detention Watch Network,
February
8
,
2016
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/issues/mandatory-detention.
Detention Watch Network
.
A Toxic Relationship: Private Prisons and U.S. Immigration Detention
.
Washington, DC
:
Detention Watch Network
,
2016
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/sites/default/files/reports/A%20Toxic%20Relationship_DWN.pdf.
Detention Watch Network and Center for Constitutional Rights
.
Banking on Detention: 2016 Update
.
Washington, DC
:
Detention Watch Network
,
2016
. https://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/sites/default/files/reports/Banking%20on%20Detention%202016%20Update_DWN%2C%20CCR.pdf.
Detention Watch Network, Families for Freedom, Immigrant Defense Project, and National Immigration Project of the National Lawyers Guild.
Deportation 101: A Community Resource on Anti-deportation Education and Organizing
.
Washington, DC
:
Detention Watch Network
,
2010
. https://immigrantdefenseproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Deportation101-1-11HiRes.pdf.
Dinh
,
Thaomi Michelle
. “
‘When We Fight, We Win’: Time and Care in Asian American Abolition Work
.”
Journal of Asian American Studies
25
, no.
3
(
2022
):
445
62
.
Driskill
,
Qwo-Li
.
Asegi Stories: Cherokee Queer and Two-Spirit Memory
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2016
.
Driskill
,
Qwo-Li
,
Chris
Finley
,
Brian J.
Gilley
, and
Scott Lauria
Morgensen
, eds.
Queer Indigenous Studies: Critical Interventions in Theory, Politics, and Literature
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2011
.
DTLA
. “
About Us: A Catalyst in the Revitalization of Downtown LA
.” Accessed
March
8
,
2024
. https://downtownla.com/dtla-alliance/about-us.
Dulaney
,
Josh
. “
Cambodian Military Leader Not Invited to Cambodia Town Culture Festival
.”
Long Beach Press-Telegram
,
March
23
,
2016
. http://www.presstelegram.com/general-news/20160323/cambodian-military-leader-not-invited-to-cambodia-town-culture-festival.
Echeverry
,
Sebastian
. “
Public Forum Exposes Cambodian Community's Deportation Challenges
.”
Signal Tribune
(blog),
December
14
,
2017
. https://signaltribunenewspaper.com/36117/news/public-forum-exposes-cambodian-communitys-deportation-challenges/.
Edwards
,
Ryan
, and
Francesca
Ortega
. “
The Economic Contribution of Unauthorized Workers: An Industry Analysis
.” Working paper, National Bureau of Economic Research,
November
2016
. https://doi.org/10.3386/w22834.
Eilperin
,
Juliette
. “
Obama Tells NAACP That Justice Reform is Long Overdue
.”
Washington Post
,
July
14
,
2015
. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/obama-tells-naacp-that-justice-reform-is-long-overdue/2015/07/14/98c14e8a-2a52-11e5-a250-42bd812efc09_story.html.
Ember
,
Sydney
, and
Astead W.
Herndon
. “
How ‘Abolish ICE’ Went from Social Media to Progressive Candidates’ Rallying Cry
.”
New York Times
,
June
29
,
2018
. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/29/us/politics/abolish-ice-midterms-immigration.html.
Equally Speaking
. “
Undocumented and Unafraid
.”
Honolulu
:
ʻŌlelo Community Media
. Aired
February
29
,
2012
. DVD, 26:59 min.
Escudero
,
Kevin
. “
Federal Immigration Laws and U.S. Empire: Tracing Immigration Lawmaking in the Mariana Islands
.”
Amerasia Journal
46
, no.
1
(
2020
):
63
78
.
Escudero
,
Kevin
.
Organizing While Undocumented: Immigrant Youth's Political Activism under the Law
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2020
.
Espiritu
,
Yên Lê
.
Body Counts: The Vietnam War and Militarized Refugees
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2014
.
Espiritu
,
Yên Lê
.
Home Bound: Filipino American Lives across Cultures, Communities, and Countries
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2003
.
Espiritu
,
Yên Lê
. “
Toward a Critical Refugee Study: The Vietnamese Refugee Subject in US Scholarship
.”
Journal of Vietnamese Studies
1
, no.
1–2
(
2006
):
410
33
.
Estes
,
Nick
,
Melanie
Yazzie
,
Jennifer
Denetdale
, and
David
Correia
.
Red Nation Rising: From Bordertown Violence to Native Liberation
.
Oakland
:
PM
,
2021
.
Executive Office of the President
. “
Executive Order 13768, Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States
.”
Federal Register
,
January
30
,
2017
. https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/30/2017-02102/enhancing-public-safety-in-the-interior-of-the-united-states.
Families for Freedom
. “
Clemency Justice Act
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/current-campaigns/clemencynow.
Families for Freedom
. “
FFF History
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/about.
Families for Freedom
. “
Free Michael Santiago
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/current-campaigns/free-michael-santiago.
Families for Freedom
. “
Free Wayne Gardine
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/current-campaigns/freegardine.
Families for Freedom
. “
Immigrant Rights Activist Jean Montrevil's Case to Be Reopened for a New Hearing
.”
January
24
,
2022
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/press-releases/jan-24-2022-immigrant-rights-activist-jean-montrevils-case-to-be-reopened-for-a-new-hearing.
Families for Freedom
. “
Joe and Mei
.” Archived
July
22
,
2007
, at Archive.org. https://web.archive.org/web/20070722005239/http://familiesforfreedom.org/node/70.
Families for Freedom
. “
Josh and Kathy
.” Archived
August
14
,
2007
, at Archive.org. https://web.archive.org/web/20070814191416/http://familiesforfreedom.org/node/81.
Families for Freedom
. “
#KeepJeanHome
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/current-campaigns/keepjeanhome.
Families for Freedom
. “
New Way Forward Act
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://familiesforfreedom.org/current-campaigns/new-way-forward-act.
Families for Freedom
. “
Thank you Detention Watch Network NYC Dissenters and United We Dream for joining us at our Defund ICE & CBP End of the Year action yesterday
.” Facebook.
December
13
,
2023
. https://www.facebook.com/families4freedom?_rdr.
Ferguson
,
Roderick
.
Aberrations in Black: Toward a Queer of Color Critique
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2004
.
Ferguson
,
Roderick
. “
Of Our Normative Strivings: African American Studies and the Histories of Sexuality
.”
Social Text
23
, no.
3–4
(
2005
):
85
100
.
Fernandes
,
Deepa
.
Targeted: Homeland Security and the Business of Immigration
.
New York
:
Seven Stories
,
2007
.
Fink
,
Leon
. “
Labor Joins La Marcha: How New Immigrant Activism Restored the Meaning of May Day
.” In
¡Marcha! Latino Chicago and the Immigrant Rights Movement
, edited by
Amalia
Pallares
and
Flores-González
Nilda
,
109
19
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2010
.
Finley
,
Chris
. “
Decolonizing the Queer Native Body (and Recovering the Native Bull-Dyke): Bringing ‘Sexy Back’ and Out of Native Studies’ Closet
.” In
Queer Indigenous Studies: Critical Interventions in Theory, Politics, and Literature
, edited by
Qwo-Li
Driskill
,
Chris
Finley
,
Brian Joseph
Gilley
, and
Scott Lauria
Morgensen
,
31
42
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2011
.
Flores
,
Kevin
. “
#IYC Immigrant Youth Coalition
.” Kevin's Site (website). Accessed
July
1
,
2022
. http://swiss1326.weebly.com/immigrant-youth-coalition.html.
Flores-Gonzáles
,
Nilda
, and
Elena
Gutiérrez
. “
Taking the Public Square: The National Struggle for Immigrant Rights
.” In
¡Marcha! Latino Chicago and the Immigrant Rights Movement
, edited by
Amalia
Pallares
and
Flores-González
Nilda
,
3
25
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2010
.
Fortune Society
. “
One Day to Protect New Yorkers
.” Accessed
June
15
,
2023
. https://fortunesociety.org/one-day-to-protect-ny/.
Foucault
,
Michel
.
Society Must Be Defended: Lectures at the Collège de France: 1975–1976
. Translated by
David
Macey
.
New York
:
Picador
,
2003
.
Franklin
,
Cynthia
.
Narrating Humanity: Life Writing and Movement Politics from Palestine to Mauna Kea
.
New York
:
Fordham University Press
,
2023
.
Franklin
,
Cynthia
,
Njoroge
Njoroge
, and
Suzanna
Reiss
. “
Tracing the Settler's Tools: A Forum on Patrick Wolfe's Life and Legacy
.”
American Quarterly
69
, no.
2
(
2017
):
235
47
.
Freedom for Immigrants
. “
Detention by the Numbers
.” Accessed
July
14
,
2022
. https://www.freedomforimmigrants.org/detention-statistics.
Freedom for Immigrants
. “
Our Storytelling Archive
.” Accessed
May
21
,
2019
. https://www.freedomforimmigrants.org/storytelling-projects.
Freedom to Thrive
. “
Prison Industry Divestment Movement
.” Accessed
May
19
,
2019
. https://prisondivest.com/.
Freeman
,
Katherine
. “
Neocolonial Biopolitics of Southern Arizona: Lessons Learned from the SB 1070 Boycott
.”
Feminist Formations
28
, no.
3
(
2016
):
222
43
.
Fujikane
,
Candace
. “
Foregrounding Native Nationalisms: A Critique of Antinationalist Sentiment in Asian American Studies
.” In
Asian American Studies after Critical Mass
, edited by
Kent A.
Ono
,
71
97
.
Malden, MA
:
Blackwell
,
2005
.
Fujikane
,
Candace
. “
Introduction: Asian Settler Colonialism in the U.S. Colony of Hawaiʻi
.” In
Asian Settler Colonialism: From Local Governance to the Habits of Everyday Life in Hawaiʻi
, edited by
Candace
Fujikane
and
Jonathan
Okamura
,
1
42
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2008
.
Fujikane
,
Candace
, and
Jonathan
Okamura
, eds.
Asian Settler Colonialism: From Local Governance to the Habits of Everyday Life in Hawaiʻi
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2008
.
Fujimori
,
Leila
. “
HPD Shootings Questioned in Wake of Chauvin Verdict
.”
Honolulu Star-Advertiser
,
April
21
,
2021
. https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/04/21/hawaii-news/hpd-shootings-questioned-in-wake-of-chauvin-verdict/.
Fujiwara
,
Lynn
.
Mothers without Citizenship: Asian Immigrant Families and the Consequences of Welfare Reform
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2008
.
Fuller
,
Denise A.
Creating Resistance on the Border: Coalitions and Counternarratives to S.B
.
1070
.” PhD diss.,
Ohio State University
,
2017
.
Garza
,
Alicia
.
The Purpose of Power: How We Come Together When We Fall Apart
.
New York
:
One World
,
2020
.
Gehi
,
Pooja
. “
Gendered (In)Security: Migration and Criminalization in the Security State
.”
Harvard Journal of Law and Gender
35
, no.
2
(
2012
):
357
98
.
Geminiani
,
Victor
. “
The Case for Justice for Micronesians in Hawaii
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
February
1
,
2012
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2012/02/14768-the-case-for-justice-for-micronesians-in-hawaii/.
Genz
,
Joseph
,
Noelani
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Monica
Briola
,
Alexander
Mawyer
,
Elicita
Morei
, and
John
Rosa
.
Militarism and Nuclear Testing in the Pacific
. Teaching Oceania.
Honolulu
:
Center for Pacific Islands Studies, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
,
2019
.
Gilmore
,
Ruth Wilson
.
Golden Gulag: Prisons, Surplus Crisis, and Opposition in Globalizing California
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2007
.
Glenn
,
Evelyn Nakano
. “
Settler Colonialism as Structure: A Framework for Comparative Studies of U.S. Race and Gender Formation
.”
Sociology of Race and Ethnicity
1
, no.
1
(
2015
):
52
72
.
Glenn
,
Evelyn Nakano
.
Unequal Freedom: How Race and Gender Shaped American Citizenship and Labor
.
Cambridge, MA
:
Harvard University Press
,
2002
.
Goeman
,
Mishuana
.
Mark My Words: Native Women Mapping Our Nations
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2013
.
Golash-Boza
,
Tanya Maria
, and
Pierrette
Hondagneu-Sotelo
. “
Latino Men and the Deportation Crisis: A Gendered Racial Removal Program
.”
Latino Studies
11
, no.
3
(
2013
):
271
92
.
Gómez-Quiñones
,
Juan
, and
Irene
Vásquez
.
Making Aztlán: Ideology and Culture of the Chicana and Chicano Movement, 1966–1977
.
Albuquerque
:
University of New Mexico Press
,
2014
.
Gonzalez
,
Paulina
. “
Winning the Dream: Part II
.”
Narco News Bulletin
,
July
11
,
2012
. https://www.narconews.com/Issue67/article4608.html.
Goodman
,
H. A.
Illegal Immigrants Benefit the U.S. Economy
.”
Hill
,
April
23
,
2014
. https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/foreign-policy/203984-illegal-immigrants-benefit-the-us-economy/.
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Noelani
. Introduction to
A Nation Rising: Hawaiian Movements for Life, Land and Sovereignty
, edited by
Noelani
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Erin Kahunawaikaʻala
Wright
, and
Ikaika
Hussey
,
1
34
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2014
.
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Noelani
. “
Kuleana Lāhui: Collective Responsibility for Hawaiian Nationhood in Activists’ Praxis
.”
Affinities: A Journal of Radical Theory, Culture, and Action
5
, no.
1
(
2011
):
130
63
.
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
Noelani
.
Seeds We Planted: Portrait of a Native Hawaiian Charter School
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2013
.
Gordon
,
Larry
,
Carla
Rivera
, and
Nicole Santa
Cruz
. “
Thousands Protest California Education Cuts
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
March
5
,
2010
. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-mar-05-la-me-protests5-2010mar05-story.html.
Gorman
,
Anna
. “
Cities and Counties Rely on U.S. Immigrant Detention Fees
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
March
17
,
2009
. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-mar-17-me-immigjail17-story.html.
Gov
,
Jenny
. “
Cambodian Community Comes Together over Concerns
.”
Press-Telegram
,
December
19
,
2017
. https://www.presstelegram.com/2017/12/19/cambodian-community-comes-together-over-concerns/.
Gutiérrez
,
David
, and
Pierrette
Hondagneu-Sotelo
, eds.
Nation and Migration: Past and Future
.
Baltimore
:
Johns Hopkins University Press
,
2009
.
Haley
,
Sarah
.
No Mercy Here: Gender, Punishment, and the Making of Jim Crow Modernity
.
Chapel Hill
:
University of North Carolina Press
,
2016
.
Hall
,
Lisa Kahaleole
. “
Which of These Things Is Not Like the Other: Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders Are Not Asian Americans, and All Pacific Islanders Are Not Hawaiian
.”
American Quarterly
67
, no.
3
(
2015
):
727
47
.
Hammami
,
Jamila
. “
Bridging Immigration Justice
.” In
Queer and Trans Migrations: Dynamics of Illegalization, Detention, and Deportation
, edited by
Karma R.
Chávez
and
Eithne
Luibhéid
,
133
36
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2020
.
Harding
,
Vincent
, and
Daisaku
Ikeda
.
America Will Be! Conversations on Hope, Freedom, and Democracy
.
Cambridge, MA
:
Dialog Path
,
2013
.
Hauʻofa
,
Epeli
. “
Our Sea of Islands
.”
Contemporary Pacific
6
, no.
1
(
1994
):
147
61
.
Hawaiʻi Appleseed Center for Law and Economic Justice
.
Broken Promises, Shattered Lives: The Case for Justice for Micronesians in Hawaiʻi
.
Honolulu
:
Hawaiʻi Appleseed Center for Law and Economic Justice
,
2011
. https://hiappleseed.org/publications/broken-promises-shattered-lives.
Hawaiʻi Scholars for Education and Social Justice
.
Racism and Discrimination against Micronesians in Hawaiʻi: Issues of Educational Inequity
.
May
1
,
2022
. http://hawaiischolars.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/5/6/135637363/hsesj_2022_final_may_12__with_signatories_.pdf.
Hernández Castillo
,
R. Aída
. “
Prison as Colonial Enclave: Incarcerated Indigenous Women Resisting Multiple Violence
.” In
Indigenous Women and Violence: Feminist Activist Research in Heightened States of Injustice
, edited by
Lynn
Stephen
and
Shannon
Spe
ed,
43
73
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2021
.
Hernández
,
Kelly Lytle
.
City of Inmates: Conquest, Rebellion, and the Rise of Human Caging in Los Angeles, 1771–1965
.
Chapel Hill
:
University of North Carolina Press
,
2017
.
Hill
,
John
. “
HPD's Use Of Lethal Force Is Near the US Average. But There's Far More to the Story
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
June
1
,
2021
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2021/06/hpds-use-of-lethal-force-is-near-the-us-average-but-theres-far-more-to-the-story/.
Hing
,
Bill Ong
.
Deporting Our Souls: Values, Morality, and Immigration Policy
.
New York
:
Cambridge University Press
,
2006
.
Hing
,
Julianne
. “
How a Group of Immigration Attorneys Stopped a Deportation Flight to Cambodia
.”
Nation
,
December
19
,
2017
. https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/how-a-group-of-immigration-attorneys-stopped-a-deportation-flight-to-cambodia/.
Hipsman
,
Faye
, and
Muzaffar
Chishti
. “
Fierce Opposition, Court Rulings Place Future of Family Immigration Detention in Doubt
.”
Washington, DC
:
Migration Policy Institute
,
September
15
,
2015
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/fierce-opposition-court-rulings-place-future-family-immigration-detention-doubt.
Hobart
,
Hiʻilei
, and
Tamara
Kneese
. “
Radical Care: Survival Strategies for Uncertain Times
.”
Social Text
38
, no.
1
(
2020
):
1
16
.
Hobson
,
Jeremy
, and
Samantha
Raphelson
. “
California Bans Private Prisons and Immigrant Detention Centers
.”
Here and Now
, WBUR,
October
11
,
2019
. https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2019/10/11/california-set-to-ban-private-prisons.
Hofschneider
,
Anita
. “
#BeingMicronesian in Hawaii Means Lots of Online Hate
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
September
19
,
2018
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2018/09/beingmicronesian-in-hawaii-means-lots-of-online-hate/.
Hofschneider
,
Anita
. “
Why Talking about Anti-Micronesian Hate Is Important
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
September
24
,
2018
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2018/09/why-talking-about-anti-micronesian-hate-is-important/.
Hondagneu-Sotelo
,
Pierrette
.
God's Heart Has No Borders: How Religious Activists Are Working for Immigrant Rights
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2008
.
Hong
,
Grace K.
Death beyond Disavowal: The Impossible Politics of Difference
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2015
.
Hong
,
Grace K.
, and
Roderick
Ferguson
, eds.
Strange Affinities: The Gender and Sexual Politics of Comparative Racialization
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2011
.
hoʻomanawanui
,
kuʻualoha
,
Candace
Fujikane
,
Aurora
Kagawa-Viviani
,
Kerry K.
Long
, and
Kekailoa
Perry
. “
Teaching for Maunakea: Kiaʻi Perspectives
.”
Amerasia Journal
45
, no.
2
(
2019
):
271
76
.
Human Rights Watch
. “
Cambodia: Events of 2016
.”
January
12
,
2017
. https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2017/country-chapters/cambodia.
Human Rights Watch
. “
Cambodia: New Prime Minister But No Improvements
.”
January
11
,
2024
. https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/01/11/cambodia-new-prime-minister-no-improvements.
Human Rights Watch
. “
30 Years of Hun Sen: Violence, Repression, and Corruption in Cambodia
.”
January
12
,
2015
. https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/01/12/30-years-hun-sen/violence-repression-and-corruption-cambodia#page.
Human Rights Watch
. “
US: Poor Medical Care, Deaths, in Immigrant Detention
.”
June
20
,
2018
. https://www.hrw.org/news/2018/06/20/us-poor-medical-care-deaths-immigrant-detention.
Hung
,
Betty
. “
Movement Lawyering as Rebellious Lawyering: Advocating with Humility, Love and Courage
.”
Clinical Law Review
23
, no.
2
(
2017
):
663
69
.
Immigrant Defense Project
. “
Ending Police Collaboration with Mass Deportation Programs: PEP, ICE Out of Rikers, and Ending S-Comm
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://www.immigrantdefenseproject.org/campaign-to-end-secure-communities/.
Immigrant Defense Project and Cardozo Law
. “
New York City New Detainer Discretion Law Chart and Practice Advisory
,”
2014
. https://www.immigrantdefenseproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Practice-Advisory-2014-Detainer-Discretion-Law-PEP.pdf.
Immigrant Legal Resource Center
. “
California Post-conviction Relief Vehicles
.” Infographic. Immigrant Legal Resource Center,
June
14
,
2017
. https://www.ilrc.org/sites/default/files/resources/capostconviction-one_pager.pdf.
Immigrant Legal Resource Center
. “
ICE's Criminal Alien Program (CAP): Dismantling the Biggest Jail to Deportation Pipeline
.” Last modified
July
29
,
2016
. https://www.ilrc.org/sites/default/files/resources/cap_guide_final.pdf.
Immigration Prof
. “
Hunger Strike for Immigrant Rights at Placita Olvera (Los Angeles)
.”
ImmigrationProf Blog
,
October
22
,
2008
. https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/immigration/2008/10/hunger-strike-f.html.
INCITE!
Quality of Life Policing
.”
August
1
,
2018
. https://incite-national.org/quality-of-life-policing/.
Irwin
,
Katherine
, and
Karen
Umemoto
.
Jacked Up and Unjust: Pacific Islander Teens Confront Violent Legacies
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2016
.
istandwithravi
. “
Justice for Ravi Ragbir
.”
January
8
,
2024
. https://istandwithravi.org/.
Jedra
,
Christina
. “
Honolulu Officers Will Not Be Tried in Sykap Killing, Judge Rules
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
August
18
,
2021
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2021/08/honolulu-officers-will-not-be-tried-in-sykap-killing-judge-rules/.
Jedra
,
Christina
, and
Anita
Hofschneider
. “
‘Significant’ Disparity in Use of Force Questioned by Honolulu Police Commission
.”
Honolulu Civil Beat
,
February
3
,
2021
. https://www.civilbeat.org/2021/02/significant-disparity-in-use-of-force-against-some-groups-questioned-by-honolulu-police-commission/.
Jurmain
,
Claudia
.
Preface to O, My Ancestor: Recognition and Renewal for the Gabrielino-Tongva People of the Los Angeles Area
, edited by
Claudia
Jurmain
and
William
McCawley
,
xv
xix
.
Berkeley
:
Heyday Books and Rancho Alamitos Foundation
,
2009
.
Jurmain
,
Claudia
, and
William
McCawley
.
O, My Ancestor: Recognition and Renewal for the Gabrielino-Tongva People of the Los Angeles Area
.
Berkeley, CA
:
Heyday Books and Rancho Alamitos Foundation
,
2009
.
Kaba
,
Mariame
.
We Do This 'Til We Free Us: Abolitionist Organizing and Transforming Justice
.
Chicago
:
Haymarket
,
2021
.
Kahapeʻa
,
Bonnie
. “
Sailing the Ancestral Bridges of Oceanic Knowledge
.” In
Value of Hawaiʻi 2
, edited by
Aiko
Yamashiro
and
Noelani
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
173
80
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2014
.
Kamaka
,
Martina Leialoha
,
Lisa
Watkins-Victorino
,
Awapuhi
Lee
,
Sharde Mersberg
Freitas
,
Kara Wong
Ramsey
,
Joshua
Quint
,
Tercia L.
Ku
,
Kau‘ionalani
Nishizaki
, and
Joseph Keawe‘aimoku
Kaholokula
. “
Addressing Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Data Deficiencies through a Community-Based Collaborative Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
.”
Hawaiʻi Journal of Health and Social Welfare
80
, no.
10
, S2 (
October
2021
):
36
45
.
Kānehūnāmoku Voyaging Academy
. “
Kānehūnāmoku Voyaging Academy
.” Accessed
July
23
,
2022
. http://www.kanehunamoku.org/.
Kanstroom
,
Daniel
.
Deportation Nation: Outsiders in American History
.
Cambridge, MA
:
Harvard University Press
,
2007
.
Kaplan
,
Amy
. “
Manifest Domesticity
.”
American Literature
70
, no.
3
(
1998
):
581
606
.
Kauanui
,
J. Kēhaulani
.
Hawaiian Blood: Colonialism and the Politics of Sovereignty and Indigeneity
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2008
.
Kauanui
,
J. Kēhaulani
. “
Indigenous Hawaiian Sexuality and the Politics of Nationalist Decolonization
.” In
Critically Sovereign: Indigenous Gender, Sexuality and Feminist Studies
, edited by
Joanne
Barker
,
45
68
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2017
.
Kaur
,
Tavleen
. “
Ungovernable and Inviolable: Acts of Resistance in and against Immigrant Detention
.”
Amerasia Journal
46
,
no.1
(
2020
):
101
6
.
Keahiolalo-Karasuda
,
RaeDeen
. “
A Genealogy of Punishment in Hawai‘i: The Public Hanging of Chief Kamanawa II
.”
Hūlili: Multidisciplinary Research on Hawaiian Well-Being
6
(
2010
):
147
67
.
Kerber
,
Linda K.
Toward a History of Statelessness in America
.”
American Quarterly
57
, no.
3
(
2005
):
727
49
.
Khan-Cullors
,
Patrisse
.
An Abolitionist's Handbook: 12 Steps to Changing Yourself and the World
.
New York
:
St. Martin's
,
2022
.
Khan-Cullors
,
Patrisse
, and
asha
bandele
.
When They Call You a Terrorist: A Black Lives Matter Memoir
.
New York
:
St. Martin's
,
2018
.
Khmer Girls in Action
. “
Step into Long Beach: Exposing How Cambodian Youth Are Under Resourced, Over Policed and Fighting Back for Their Wellness
.”
November
2011
. https://kgalb.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Step-Into-Long-Beach-PAR-Report_11.2011-1.pdf.
Kiernan
,
Ben
. “
The American Bombardment of Kampuchea, 1969–1973
.”
Vietnam Generation
1
, no.
1
(
1989
):
4
41
.
Kight
,
Stef
. “
Texas Surpasses 50,000 Migrants Bused to Major Cities
.”
Axios
,
October
10
,
2023
. https://www.axios.com/2023/10/10/texas-migrant-buses-major-cities-numbers.
Kim
,
Seung Min
. “
Feinstein under Fire from Immigration Advocates
.”
Politico
,
August
8
,
2015
. https://www.politico.com/story/2015/08/feinstein-under-fire-from-immigration-advocates-120911.
King
,
Martin Luther
, Jr.
Letter from Birmingham Jail
.”
April
16
,
1963
. https://kinginstitute.stanford.edu/letter-birmingham-jail.
Kōkua Kalihi Valley
. “
History
.” Accessed
March
7
,
2024
. https://www.kkv.net/history.
Kōkua Kalihi Valley
. “
Pacific Voices
.” Accessed
March
7
,
2024
. https://www.kkv.net/pac-voices.
Krawczyk
,
Dawid
. “
Felons Have Families Too
.”
January
29
,
2016
,
Political Critique
. http://politicalcritique.org/world/usa/2016/felons-have-families-too/.
Kremer
,
James D.
,
Kathleen A.
Moccio
, and
Joseph
Hammell
. “
Severing a Lifeline: The Neglect of Citizen Children in America's Immigration Enforcement Policy
.”
Minneapolis
:
Dorsey and Whitney LLP
,
2009
.
Krogstad
,
Jens Manuel
,
Mark
Hugo Lopez
, and
Jeffrey
Passel
. “
Majority of Americans Say Immigrants Mostly Fill Jobs U.S. Citizens Do Not Want
.” Pew Research Center,
June
10
,
2020
. https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2020/06/10/a-majority-of-americans-say-immigrants-mostly-fill-jobs-u-s-citizens-do-not-want/.
Kwon
,
Soo Ah
.
Uncivil Youth: Race, Activism, and Affirmative Governmentality
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2013
.
Labrador
,
Roderick
. “
‘I No Eat Dog K’: Humor, Hazing, and Multicultural Settler Colonialism
.” In
Beyond Ethnicity: New Politics of Race in Hawaiʻi
, edited by
Camilla
Fojas
,
Rudy P.
Guevarra
, and
Nitasha T.
Sharma
,
65
81
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2018
.
Lang
,
Marissa
. “
Activists Marvel as Calls for Immigrant Rights Enter the Mainstream
.”
Savannah Morning News
,
July
8
,
2018
. https://www.savannahnow.com/news/20180708/activists-marvel-as-calls-for-immigrant-rights-enter-mainstream.
Laura Flanders Show, The
. “
What Is a Sanctuary with Jails? Interview with Hamid Khan and Jennicet Gutiérrez
.”
July
11
,
2017
. Video, 26:39. https://lauraflanders.org/2017/07/whats-a-sanctuary-with-jails-hamid-khan-and-jennicet-gutierrez/.
Law
,
Victoria
. “
Against Carceral Feminism
.”
Jacobin
,
October
17
,
2014
. https://jacobin.com/2014/10/against-carceral-feminism/.
Lawrence
,
Charles
, III.
Local Kine Implicit Bias: Unconscious Racism Revisited (Yet Again)
.”
University of Hawaiʻi Law Review
37
(
2015
):
457
500
.
Lee
,
Erika
. “
Exclusion Acts: Chinese Women during the Chinese Exclusion Era, 1882–1943
.” In
Asian/Pacific Islander Women: A Historical Anthology
, edited by
Shirley
Hune
and
Gail M.
Nomura
,
77
89
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2003
.
Lee-Oliver
,
Leece
,
Monisha Das
Gupta
,
Katherine
Fobear
, and
Edward Ou Jin
Lee
. “
Imperialism, Settler Colonialism, and Indigeneity: A Queer Migration Roundtable
.” In
Queer and Trans Migrations: Dynamics of Illegalization, Detention, and Deportation
, edited by
Eithne
Luibhéid
and
Karma R.
Chávez
,
226
55
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2020
.
Legislative Analyst's Office
. “
The 2017–18 Budget: California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
.”
March
1
,
2017
. https://lao.ca.gov/Publications/Report/3595.
Leong
,
Karen
, and
Myla Vincenti
Carpio
. “
Carceral States: Converging Indigenous and Asian Experiences in the Americas
.”
Amerasia Journal
42
, no.
1
(
2016
):
vii
xviii
.
Letman
,
Jon
. “
Micronesians in Hawaii Face Uncertain Future
.”
Al Jazeera
,
October
3
,
2013
. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2013/10/3/micronesians-in-hawaii-face-uncertain-future.
Levine
,
Dan
, and
Mica
Rosenberg
. “
U.S. Judge Blocks Prompt Deportation of Cambodians
.”
Reuters
,
January
26
,
2018
. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-immigration-ruling/u-s-judge-blocks-prompt-deportation-of-cambodians-idUSKBN1FF2QO/.
Linthicum
,
Kate
. “
L.A. Drops Charges against Westwood Protesters Who Supported DREAM Act
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
March
4
,
2011
. https://www.latimes.com/local/la-xpm-2011-mar-04-la-me-protesters-20110304-story.html.
Linthicum
,
Kate
, and
Andrew
Blankstein
. “
Los Angeles Gets Tough with Political Protestors
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
February
11
,
2011
. https://www.latimes.com/local/la-xpm-2011-feb-11-la-me-protester-prosecution-20110211-story.html.
Lipsitz
,
George
. “
Learning from Los Angeles: Another One Rides the Bus
.”
American Quarterly
56
, no.
3
(
2004
):
511
29
.
López
,
Claudia
,
Varisa
Patraporn
,
Kelliana
Lim
, and
Kylee
Khan
. “
Walking to Build a Critical Community-Engaged Project: Collaborative Observations of Neighborhood Change in Long Beach, California
.”
Social Sciences
11
, no.
2
(
2022
). https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11050183.
Luibhéid
,
Eithne
. “
Heteronormativity and Immigration Scholarship: A Call for Change
.”
GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies
10
, no.
2
(
2004
):
227
35
.
Luibhéid
,
Eithne
.
Pregnant on Arrival: Making the Illegal Immigrant
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2013
.
Luibhéid
,
Eithne
, and
Lionel
Cantú
, eds.
Queer Migrations: Sexuality, U.S. Citizenship, and Border Crossings
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2005
.
Lyons
,
Laura
. “
Dole, Hawaiʻi, and the Question of Land under Globalization
.” In
Cultural Critique and the Global Corporation
, edited by
Purnima
Bose
and
Laura
Lyons
,
64
101
.
Bloomington
:
Indiana University Press
,
2010
.
Lyons
,
Paul
, and
Ty P. Kāwika
Tengan
. “
COFA Complex: A Conversation with Joakim ‘Jojo’ Peter
.”
American Quarterly
67
, no.
3
(
2015
):
663
79
.
Macías-Rojas
,
Patrisia
.
From Deportation to Prison: The Politics of Immigration Enforcement in Post–Civil Rights America
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2016
.
Magagnini
,
Stephen
, and
Anita
Chabria
. “
Federal Judge Stops Trump Administration from Deporting Scores of Cambodian Immigrants
.”
Sacramento Bee
,
December
15
,
2017
. https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/article190035709.html.
Maira
,
Sunaina
.
Missing: Youth, Citizenship, and Empire after 9/11
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2009
.
Marquez
,
Oscar
. “
Tod@s Somos Arizona: Indigenous Cultural Resistance and the Immigrant Rights Movement
.”
Master's thesis, California State University, Los Angeles
,
2012
.
McCawley
,
William
. “
Enduring Vision: Recognition and Renewal
.” In
O, My Ancestor: Recognition and Renewal for the Gabrielino-Tongva People of the Los Angeles Area
, edited by
Claudia
Jurmain
and
William
McCawley
,
195
214
.
Berkeley
:
Heyday Books and Rancho Alamitos Foundation
,
2009
.
McCawley
,
William
. Introduction to
O, My Ancestor: Recognition and Renewal for the Gabrielino-Tongva People of the Los Angeles Area
, edited by
Claudia
Jurmain
and
William
McCawley
,
xxi
xxviii
.
Berkeley
:
Heyday Books and Rancho Alamitos Foundation
,
2009
.
McElfish
,
Pearl A.
,
Rachel S.
Purvis
,
Sheldon
Riklon
, and
Seiji
Yamada
. “
Compact of Free Association Migrants and Health Insurance Policies: Barriers and Solutions to Improve Health Equity
.”
INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
56
(
2019
):
1
5
.
Melamed
,
Jodi
. “
Racial Capitalism
.”
Critical Ethnic Studies
1
, no.
1
(
2015
):
76
85
.
Mendez
,
Julian J.
, and
Nolan L.
Cabrera
. “
Targets but Not Victims: Latina/o College Students and Arizona's Racial Politics
.”
Journal of Hispanic Higher Education
14
, no.
4
(
2015
):
377
91
.
Menjívar
,
Cecilia
. “
Central American Immigrant Workers and Legal Violence in Phoenix, Arizona
.”
Latino Studies
11
, no.
2
(
2013
):
228
52
.
Menjívar
,
Cecilia
.
Fragmented Ties: Salvadoran Immigrant Networks in America
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2000
.
Metzl
,
Jonathan
. “
Structural Competency
.”
American Quarterly
64
, no.
2
(
2012
):
213
18
.
Mijente, National Immigration Project, and Immigration Defense Project
.
Who's behind ICE? Tech and Data Companies Fueling Deportation
.
October
2018
. https://mijente.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/WHO%E2%80%99S-BEHIND-ICE_-The-Tech-and-Data-Companies-Fueling-Deportations-_v1.pdf.
Million
,
Dian
.
Therapeutic Nations: Healing in an Age of Indigenous Human Rights
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2013
.
Million
,
Dian
. “
Felt Theory: An Indigenous Feminist Approach to Affect and History
.”
Wicazo Sa Review
24 no.
2
(
2009
):
53
76
.
Mingus
,
Mia
. “
Transformative Justice: A Brief Description
.”
Transform Harm
,
January
11
,
2019
. https://transformharm.org/tj_resource/transformative-justice-a-brief-description/.
Miranda
,
Deborah
. “
Extermination of the Joyas: Gendercide in Spanish California
.”
GLQ
16
, no.
1–2
(
2010
):
253
84
.
Moana Nui
. “
Moana Nui Statement
.” Accessed
March
6
,
2024
. http://moananui2011.org/.
Moreton-Robinson
,
Aileen
. “
Writing Off Treaties: White Possession in the United States Critical Whiteness Studies Literature
.” In
The White Possessive: Property, Power, and Indigenous Sovereignty
, edited by
Aileen
Moreton-Robinson
,
47
63
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2015
.
Morgensen
,
Scott Lauria
.
Spaces between Us: Queer Settler Colonialism and Indigenous Decolonization
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2011
.
Morton
,
John
. “
Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion Consistent with the Civil Immigration Enforcement Priorities of the Agency for the Apprehension, Detention, and Removal of Aliens
.” US Department of Homeland Security memorandum,
June
17
,
2011
. https://www.ice.gov/doclib/secure-communities/pdf/prosecutorial-discretion-memo.pdf.
Muñiz
,
Ana
.
Police, Power, and the Production of Racial Boundaries
.
New Brunswick, NJ
:
Rutgers University Press
,
2015
.
National Coalition for Asian Pacific American Community Development
. “
Our Neighborhoods: Asian American and Pacific Islander Anti-displacement Strategies
.”
May
2016
. https://nationalcapacd.org/sites/default/files/u19/anti_displacement_strategies_report.pdf.
National Immigration Law Center
. “
Justice Dep. Contemplates Extending Immigration Enforcement Responsibilities to State and Local Agencies
.”
Immigrants’ Rights Update
16
, no.
2
(
2002
):
1
14
. https://www.nilc.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/iru-2002-04-12.pdf.
National Immigration Law Center
. “
United States v. Texas: What Does the Supreme Court's Tie Vote Mean for DAPA and Expanded DACA?
June
24
,
2016
. https://www.nilc.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/DAPA-DACA-after-SCOTUS-US-v-TX-ruling-2016-06-24.pdf.
National Immigration Law Center
.
Untangling the Immigration Enforcement Web: Basic Information for Advocates about Databases and Information Sharing among Federal, State, and Local Agencies
.
Los Angeles
:
National Immigration Law Center
,
2017
. https://www.nilc.org/issues/immigration-enforcement/untangling-immigration-enforcement-web/.
NBC Los Angeles. “9 Arrested at DACA Protest in Westwood.”
October
5
,
2017
. https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/daca-protest-westwood/25055/.
Needham
,
Susan
, and
Karen
Quintiliani
. “
Cambodians in Long Beach, California: The Making of a Community
.”
Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies
5
, no.
1
(
2007
):
29
53
.
Needham
,
Susan
, and
Karen
Quintiliani
. “
Why Long Beach?
” Cambodian Community History and Archive Project, May
2011
. http://www.camchap.org/why-long-beach.
Nevins
,
Joseph
.
Dying to Live: A Story of U.S. Immigration in an Age of Global Apartheid
.
San Francisco
:
City Lights
,
2009
.
Nevins
,
Joseph
.
Operation Gatekeeper and Beyond: The War on “Illegals” and the Remaking of the U.S.-Mexico Boundary
. 2nd ed.
New York
:
Routledge
,
2010
.
Newnham
,
Nicole
, and David
Grabias
, dirs.
Sentenced Home
.
San Francisco
:
Center for Asian American Media
,
2006
. DVD, 73 min. https://caamedia.org/films/sentenced-home/.
New York State Working Group against Deportation
. “
Stop ‘Secure Communities’ in New York
.” Accessed
February
28
,
2024
. https://newyorkagainstdeportation.wordpress.com/.
New York Times
. “
ICE Tried to Deport an Immigration Activist. That May Have Been Unconstitutional
” (editorial).
April
27
,
2019
. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/27/opinion/sunday/ice-deportation-activists.html.
New York Times
. “
Lost in the Immigration Frenzy
” (editorial).
July
13
,
2015
. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/13/opinion/lost-in-the-immigration-frenzy.html.
Ngai
,
Mae M.
Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America
.
Princeton, NJ
:
Princeton University Press
,
2004
.
Ng Kamstra
,
Joshua S.
,
Teresa
Molina
, and
Timothy
Halliday
. “
Compact for Care: How the Affordable Care Act Marketplaces Fell Short for a Vulnerable Population in Hawaii
.”
BMJ Global Health
6
, no.
11
(
November
2021
):
e007701
. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007701.
Nguyen
,
Mimi Thi
.
Gift of Freedom: War, Debt, and Other Refugee Passages
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2012
.
Nicholls
,
Walter
.
The DREAMers: How the Undocumented Youth Movement Transformed the Immigrant Rights Debate
.
Stanford
:
Stanford University Press
,
2013
.
Northern Manhattan Coalition for Immigrant Rights
.
Deportado, Dominicano, y Humano: The Realities of Dominican Deportations and Related Policy Recommendations
.
New York
:
Northern Manhattan Coalition for Immigrant Rights
,
2009
. https://www.law.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/upload_documents/Deportado%20Dominicano%20y%20Humano.pdf.
NYU School of Law Immigrant Rights Clinic and Families for Freedom
.
Justice Detained, Justice Denied: Immigration and Customs Enforcement Prevents Immigrants from Fighting Unlawful Criminal Convictions
.
New York
:
NYU School of Law Immigrant Rights Clinic and Families for Freedom
,
2014
. https://www.law.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/upload_documents/Justice%20Detained%2C%20Justice%20Denied.pdf.
NYU School of Law Immigrant Rights Clinic, Immigrant Defense Project, and Families for Freedom
.
Insecure Communities, Devastated Families: New Data on Immigrant Detention and Deportation Practices in New York City
.
New York
:
Immigrant Defense Project
,
2012
. https://immigrantdefenseproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/NYC-FOIA-Report-2012-FINAL.pdf.
Obama
,
Barack
. “
Remarks by the President in Address to the Nation on Immigration
.” White House,
November
20
,
2014
. https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2014/11/20/remarks-president-address-nation-immigration.
Office of Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley
. “
Pressley, García, Casar Re-introduce the New Way Forward Act
.”
March
29
,
2023
. https://pressley.house.gov/2023/03/29/pressley-garcia-casar-re-introduce-the-new-way-forward-act/.
Office of Governor Gavin Newsom
. “
Governor Newsom Signs into Law First-in-the-Nation Expansion of Medi-Cal to Undocumented Californians Age 50 and Over, Bold Initiatives to Advance More Equitable and Prevention-Focused Health Care
.” State of California,
July
27
,
2021
. https://www.gov.ca.gov/2021/07/27/governor-newsom-signs-into-law-first-in-the-nation-expansion-of-medi-cal-to-undocumented-californians-age-50-and-over-bold-initiatives-to-advance-more-equitable-and-prevention-focused-health-care/.
Office of Hawaiian Affairs
.
Disparate Treatment of Native Hawaiians in the Criminal Justice System
.
Honolulu
:
Office of Hawaiian Affairs
,
2010
.
Office of Inspector General
.
Separated Children Placed in Office of Refugee Resettlement Care
. US Department of Health and Human Services,
2019
. https://oig.hhs.gov/oei/reports/oei-BL-18-00511.pdf.
Office of the Solicitor General
. “Reno v. Ma-Petition: Brief.” US Department of Justice,
2000
. http://www.justice.gov/osg/brief/reno-v-ma-petition.
Offices of the United States Attorneys
. “
1457. Criminal Street Gangs Statute—18 U.S.C. 521, Department of Justice
.” Accessed
May
24
,
2017
. https://www.justice.gov/usam/criminal-resource-manual-1457-criminal-street-gangs-statute-18-usc-521.
Okamura
,
Jonathan
.
Ethnicity and Inequality in Hawaiʻi
.
Philadelphia
:
Temple University Press
,
2008
.
Okamura
,
Jonathan
. “
Race and/or Ethnicity in Hawaiʻi: What's the Difference and What Difference Does It Make?
” In
Beyond Ethnicity: New Politics of Race in Hawaiʻi
, edited by
Camilla
Fojas
,
Rudy P.
Guevarra
, and
Nitasha
Sharma
,
97
116
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2018
.
Okamura
,
Jonathan
.
Raced to Death in 1920s Hawaiʻi: Injustice and Revenge in the Fukunaga Case
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2019
.
Oliver
,
Veronica
. “
Civil Disobedience: Anti–SB 1070 Graffiti, Marginalized Voices, and Citizenship in a Politically Privatized Public Sphere
.”
Community Literacy Journal
9
, no.
1
(
2014
):
63
76
.
Omi
,
Michael
, and
Howard
Winant
.
Racial Formation in the United States
. 3rd ed.
New York
:
Routledge
,
2014
.
1Love Movement
. “
40 Years Later: US Human Rights Violations and the Deportation of Cambodian-American Refugees
.”
March
18
,
2015
. https://1lovemovement.wordpress.com/2015/03/18/40-years-later-us-human-rights-violations-the-deportation-of-cambodian-american-refugees/.
Ong
,
Aihwa
.
Neoliberalism as Exception: Mutations in Citizenship and Sovereignty
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2006
.
Onyekwere
,
Adureh
. “
How Cash Bail Works
.” Brennan Center for Justice,
February
24
,
2021
. https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/how-cash-bail-works.
Ordover
,
Nancy
.
American Eugenics: Race, Queer Anatomy, and the Science of Nationalism
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2003
.
Owen
,
Taylor
, and
Ben
Kiernan
. “
Bombs over Cambodia: New Light on US Air War
.”
Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus
5
, no.
5
(
2007
). http://apjjf.org/-Taylor-Owen/2420/article.html.
Pacific Progressive
. “
LA City Attorney Carmen Trutanich's Crackdown on Activists Protested
.”
January
18
,
2011
. https://www.pacificprogressive.com/immigration-reform/page/2/.
Pages
,
Myrna
. “
Indefinite Detention: Tipping the Scale toward the Liberty Interest of Freedom after Zadvydas v. Davis
.”
Albany Law Review
66
(
2003
):
1213
40
.
Pallares
,
Amalia
.
Family Activism: Immigrant Struggles and the Politics of Noncitizenship
.
New Brunswick, NJ
:
Rutgers University Press
,
2014
.
Pallares
,
Amalia
. “
Representing ‘La Familia’: Family Separation and Immigration Activism
.” In
¡Marcha! Latino Chicago and the Immigrant Rights Movement
, edited by
Amalia
Pallares
and
Nilda
Flores-Gonzáles
,
215
36
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2010
.
Park
,
John S. W.
Illegal Migrations and the Huckleberry Finn Problem
.
Philadelphia
:
Temple University Press
,
2013
.
Payán
,
Ximena
. “
Paulina González Uses Story Telling as a Tool of Civil Resistance
.”
Narco News Bulletin
,
June
4
,
2013
. https://www.narconews.com/Issue67/article4699.html.
Peter
,
Joakim
,
Wayne
Tanaka
, and
Aiko
Yamashiro
. “
Reconnecting Our Roots: Navigating the Turbulent Waters of Health-Care Policy for Micronesians in Hawaiʻi
.” In
Beyond Ethnicity: New Politics of Race in Hawaiʻi
, edited by
Camilla
Fojas
,
Rudy P.
Guevarra
, and
Nitasha T.
Sharma
,
194
211
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2018
.
Pobutsky
,
Ann
,
Dmitry
Krupitsky
, and
Seiji
Yamada
. “
Micronesian Migrant Health Issues in Hawaii: Part 2: An Assessment of Health, Language and Key Social Determinants of Health
.”
Californian Journal of Health Promotion
7
, no.
9
(
2009
):
32
55
.
Poeuv
,
Socheata
, dir.
New Year Baby
.
New York
:
Broken English Productions
,
2008
. DVD, 74 mins. https://itvs.org/films/new-year-baby/.
Prashad
,
Vijay
.
Karma of Brown Folk
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2000
.
Prison Policy Initiative
. “
Hawaii Profile
.” Accessed
July
4
,
2022
. https://www.prisonpolicy.org/profiles/HI.html.
Puar
,
Jasbir
.
Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2007
.
Pulido
,
Laura
,
Laura
Barraclough
, and
Wendy
Cheng
.
A People's Guide to Los Angeles
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2012
.
Ramírez
,
Marla Andrea
. “
The Making of Mexican Illegality: Immigration Exclusions Based on Race, Class Status, and Gender
.”
New Political Science
40
, no.
2
(
2018
):
317
35
.
Ramirez
,
Reyna K.
Native Hubs: Culture, Community, and Belonging in Silicon Valley and Beyond
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2007
.
Ramirez
Solórzano
, Rafael.
The Trail of Dreams: Queering across the Fight for Migrant Rights
.”
Master's thesis, University of California, Los Angeles
,
2016
.
Ramirez
Solórzano
, Rafael.
Welcome to Cuban Miami: Linking Place, Race, and Undocuqueer Youth Activism
.” In
Queer and Trans Migrations: Dynamics of Illegalization, Detention and Deportation
, edited by
Eithne
Luibhéid
and
Karma R.
Chávez
,
106
24
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2020
.
Ransby
,
Barbara
.
Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement: A Radical Democratic Vision
.
Chapel Hill
:
University of North Carolina Press
,
2003
.
Rath
,
Rich
. “
Todos Somos Arizona
.” Soundcloud,
November
27
,
2021
. https://soundcloud.com/richrath/todos-somos-arizona.
Rebeldeyo
. “
The Fast for Our Future to Re-ignite the Immigrant Rights Movement
.”
Fast For Our Future Day One
(blog),
October
10
,
2008
. https://fastforourfuture.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/hello-world/.
Reddy
,
Chandan
.
Freedom with Violence: Race, Sexuality, and the U.S. State
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2011
.
Reuters
. “
Cambodian PM Hun Sen to Hand Over Power to Son Next Month
.” Reuters,
July
26
,
2023
. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/cambodias-hun-sen-says-will-step-down-pm-speech-2023-07-26/.
Riedel
,
Ryan
. “
Phoenix Rising: Social Movement in an SB 1070 Arizona
.” Master's thesis,
Tulane University
,
2013
.
Rifkin
,
Mark
. “
Around 1978: Family, Culture, and Race in the Federal Production of Indianness
.” In
Critically Sovereign: Indigenous Gender, Sexuality and Feminist Studies
, edited by
Joanne
Barker
,
169
206
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2017
.
Riklon
,
Sheldon
,
Wilfred
Alik
,
Allen
Hixon
, and
Neal
Palafox
. “
The ‘Compact Impact’ in Hawaiʻi: Focus on Health Care
.”
Hawaiʻi Medical Journal
69
, no.
3
(
2010
):
7
12
.
Rios
,
Victor M.
Punished: Policing the Lives of Black and Latino Boys
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2011
.
Ritchie
,
Andrea
, and
Monique
Morris
.
Centering Black Women, Girls, Gender Nonconforming People and Fem(Me)s in Campaigns for Expanded Sanctuary and Freedom Cities
. National Black Women's Justice Institute,
September
2017
. https://forwomen.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Centering-Black-women-final-draft6.pdf.
Robbins
,
Liz
, and
Annie
Correal
. “
On a ‘Day without Immigrants,’ Workers Show Their Presence by Staying Home
.”
New York Times
,
February
16
,
2017
.
Rodriguez
,
Ignacia
. “
What Does the DAPA Rescission Mean and What Implications Does It Have for DACA?” National Immigration Law Center, June 23
,
2017
. https://www.nilc.org/2017/06/23/dapa-rescission-mean-implications-daca/.
Rodriguez
,
Monica
. “
Pomona Council Votes Down Proposal to Halt Vehicle Impounds
.”
Daily Bulletin
,
May
20
,
2014
. https://www.dailybulletin.com/2014/05/20/pomona-council-votes-down-proposal-to-halt-vehicle-impounds/.
Rodríguez
,
Richard T.
Next of Kin: Reconfiguring Family in Chicano/a Cultural Politics
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2009
.
Rozensky
,
Jordyn
. “
Biden Administration Routinely Separates Immigrant Families
.” National Immigrant Justice Center,
January
19
,
2022
. https://immigrantjustice.org/staff/blog/biden-administration-routinely-separates-immigrant-families.
Ruiz
,
Jason
. “
After Public Backlash, Hun Manet Says He Won't Attend Long Beach Cambodian New Year Parade
.”
Long Beach Post
,
March
28
,
2016
. https://lbpost.com/news/after-public-backlash-hun-manet-says-he-won-t-attend-cambodian-new-year-s-parade/.
Ruiz
,
Jason
. “
Cambodian Community Calls on City Leaders to Denounce Visit of Khmer Rouge Leader's Son
.”
Long Beach Post
,
March
23
,
2016
. https://lbpost.com/news/cambodian-community-calls-on-city-leaders-to-denounce-visit-by-son-of-khmer-rouge-leader-to-annual-new-year-s-parade/.
Ryo
,
Emily
, and
Ian
Peacock
. “
The Landscape of Immigration Detention in the United States
.” American Immigration Council,
December
5
,
2018
. https://americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/landscape-immigration-detention-united-states.
Sangalang
,
Cindy
,
Suely
Ngouy
, and
Anna
Lau
. “
Using Community-Based Participatory Research to Identify Health Issues for Cambodian American Youth
.”
Family and Community Health
30
no.
1
(
2015
):
55
65
.
Saranillio
,
Dean I.
Colliding Histories: Hawai‘i Statehood at the Intersection of Asians ‘Ineligible to Citizenship’ and Hawaiians ‘Unfit for Self-Government.’
Journal of Asian American Studies
13
no.
3
(
2010
):
238
309
.
Saranillio
,
Dean I.
Why Asian Settler Colonialism Matters: A Thought Piece on Critiques, Debates, and Indigenous Difference
.”
Settler Colonial Studies
3
, no.
3–4
(
2013
):
280
94
.
Schaeffer
,
Felicity Amaya
.
Unsettled Borders: The Militarized Surveillance on Sacred Indigenous Land
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2022
.
Schaffer
,
Kay
, and
Sidonie
Smith
.
Human Rights and Narrated Lives: The Ethics of Recognition
.
New York
:
Palgrave Macmillan
,
2004
.
Schlund-Vials
,
Cathy J.
Subjects of 1975: Delineating the Necessity of Critical Refugee Studies
.”
MELUS
41
, no.
3
(
2016
):
199
203
.
Schlund-Vials
,
Cathy J.
War, Genocide, and Justice: Cambodian American Memory Work
.
Minneapolis
:
University of Minnesota Press
,
2012
. Kindle.
Schneiderman
,
Eric
. “
Guidance concerning Local Authority Participation in Immigration Enforcement and Model Sanctuary Provisions
.” State of New York Office of the Attorney General,
January
19
,
2017
. https://ag.ny.gov/sites/default/files/guidance_and_supplement_final3.12.17.pdf.
Shah
,
Nayan
.
Stranger Intimacy: Contesting Race, Sexuality and the Law in the North American West
.
Berkeley
:
University of California Press
,
2011
.
Sharma
,
Nandita
.
Home Economics: Nationalism and the Making of “Migrant Workers” in Canada
.
Toronto
:
University of Toronto Press
,
2006
.
Sharma
,
Nandita
, and
Cynthia
Wright
. “
Decolonizing Resistance: Challenging Colonial States
.”
Social Justice
35
, no.
3
(
2008
–2009):
120
38
.
Siegel
,
Loren
. “
Gangs and the Law
.” In
Gangs and Society
, edited by
Louis
Kontos
,
David
Brotherton
, and
Luis
Barrios
,
213
27
.
New York
:
Columbia University Press
,
2003
.
Simpson
,
Audra
.
Mohawk Interruptus: Political Life across the Borders of Settler States
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2014
.
S.I.N. Collective
. “
Students Informing Now (S.I.N.) Challenge the Racial State in California without Shame … SIN Vergüenza!
Journal of Educational Foundations
21
, nos.
1–2
(Winter–Spring
2007
):
71
90
.
Smith
,
Andrea
.
Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide
.
Cambridge, MA
:
South End
,
2005
.
Smith
,
Andrea
. “
Heteropatriarchy and the Three Pillars of White Supremacy: Rethinking Women of Color Organizing
.” In
The Color of Violence: The INCITE! Anthology
, edited by INCITE! Women of Color against Violence,
66
73
.
Cambridge, MA
:
South End
,
2006
.
Smith
,
Keeley
. “
Southeast Asian Community Members Vow to Fight against Unfair Deportation Policies
.”
Long Beach Post
,
December
18
,
2015
. https://lbpost.com/news/in-long-beach-southeast-asian-community-members-vow-to-fight-for-better-policies-to-deter-deportations.
Sonoda
,
Healani
. “
A Nation Incarcerated
.” In
Asian Settler Colonialism: From Local Governance to the Habits of Everyday Life in Hawaiʻi
, edited by
Candace
Fujikane
and
Jonathan
Okamura
,
99
115
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
,
2008
.
Sound-Kikku
,
Innocenta
. “
I Am of Oceania
.” In
The Value of Hawaiʻi 2
, edited by
Aiko
Yamashiro
and
Noelani
Goodyear-Kaʻōpua
,
144
45
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawaiʻi Press
.
South Asian Americans Leading Together
.
National Action Agenda: Policy Recommendations to Empower South Asians in the United States
.
Tacoma Park, MD
:
South Asian Americans Leading Together
,
2008
. https://saalt.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/National-Action-Agenda.pdf.
South Asian Network
.
From Displacement to Internment: A Report of Human Rights Violations Experienced by L.A.'s South Asian Communities
.
Artesia, CA
:
South Asian Network
,
2010
. https://www.saada.org/item/20160212-4555.
South Asian Network, Garment Workers Center, Homies Unidos, Youth Justice Coalition, Instituto de Educacion Popular del Sur de California, Khmer Girls in Action, and Coalicion de Derechos Humanos
. “
Grassroots Immigrant Rights Organizations Call for Speaking the Truth to Our Communities and Advancing Immigration Policies That Promote Healthy Communities and Protect Our Rights
.”
2007
. https://www.saada.org/item/20160212-4556.
Southeast Asian Freedom Network
. “
SEAFN Campaign Solidarity Letter
.” Accessed
August
25
,
2016
. https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd49FkHqVwTuk-O80XSVCPqgUQYwRVSg4Pl11RSoJ96UtUIFw/viewform.
Southeast Asia Resource Action Center
. “
SEARC, SEAFN Celebrate House Reintroduction of Southeast Asian Deportation Relief Act
.”
August
22
,
2023
. https://www.searac.org/immigration/searac-seafn-celebrate-house-reintroduction-of-southeast-asian-deportation-relief-act/.
Southeast Asia Resource Action Center
. “
Southeast Asian American Community Responds to the ICE Roundup of Cambodian and Vietnamese Americans
.”
November
1
,
2017
. https://www.searac.org/our-voices/press-room/southeast-asian-american-community-responds-ice-roundup-cambodian-vietnamese-americans/.
Spade
,
Dean
. “
Impossibility Now
.”
S and F Online
, no.
11.1–11.2
(Fall
2012
/ Spring 2013). https://sfonline.barnard.edu/impossibility-now/.
Spade
,
Dean
.
Normal Life: Administrative Violence, Critical Transpolitics, and the Limits of Law
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2015
.
Speed
,
Shannon
.
Incarcerated Stories: Indigenous Women Migrants and Violence in the Settler Capitalist State
.
Chapel Hill
:
University of North Carolina Press
,
2019
.
Stanley
,
Eric A.
,
Dean
Spade
, and
Queer
(
In)justice. “Queering Prison Abolition, Now?” American Quarterly
64
, no.
1
(
2012
):
115
27
.
Stannard
,
David E.
Honor Killing: Race, Rape, and Clarence Darrow's Spectacular Last Case
.
New York
:
Penguin
,
2006
.
State of Arizona Senate
. Senate Bill 1070, Pub. L. No. SB 1070 (2010). www.azleg.gov/legtext/49leg/2r/bills/sb1070s.pdf.
Steinhauer
,
Jennifer
. “
Bipartisan Push Builds to Relax Sentencing Laws
.”
New York Times
,
July
28
,
2015
. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/29/us/push-to-scale-back-sentencing-laws-gains-momentum.html.
Steinhauer
,
Jennifer
. “
To Cut Costs, States Relax Prison Policies
.”
New York Times
,
March
24
,
2009
. https://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/25/us/25prisons.html.
Stephen
,
Lynn
.
Transborder Lives: Indigenous Oaxacans in Mexico, California, and Oregon
. 2nd ed.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2007
.
Survived and Punished
. “
S and P Analysis and Vision
.”
2016
. https://survivedandpunished.org/analysis/.
Sudbury
,
Julia
, ed.
Global Lockdown: Gender, Race and the Rise of the Prison Industrial Complex around the World
.
New York
:
Routledge
,
2005
.
Sullivan
,
Laura
. “
Prison Economics Helped Drive Ariz. Immigration Law
.” NPR,
October
28
,
2010
. https://www.npr.org/2010/10/28/130833741/prison-economics-help-drive-ariz-immigration-law.
Sullivan
,
Laura
. “
Shaping State Laws with Little Scrutiny
.” NPR,
October
29
,
2010
. https://www.npr.org/2010/10/29/130891396/shaping-state-laws-with-little-scrutiny.
Tamez
,
Margo
. “
Indigenous Women's Rivered Refusals in El Calaboz
.”
Diálogo
19
, no.
1
(
2016
):
7
21
.
Tamez
,
Margo
. “
Soveryempty: Narrative DeneNdé Poetics in Walled Home Lands
.” In
Indigenous Women and Violence: Feminist Activist Research in Heightened States of Injustice
, edited by
Lynn
Stephen
and
Shannon
Spe
ed,
209
42
.
Tucson
:
University of Arizona Press
,
2021
.
Tang
,
Eric
.
Unsettled: Cambodian Refugees in the New York City Hyperghetto
.
Philadelphia
:
Temple University Press
,
2015
.
TeAda Productions
.
Masters of the Currents
. Accessed
February
26
,
2024
. https://www.teada.org/masters-of-the-current-1.
Tengan
,
Ty P. Kāwika
. “
Hoa: On Being and Binding Relations
.”
Amerasia Journal
46
, no.
3
(
2020
):
280
83
.
Tengan
,
Ty P. Kāwika
. “
The Mana of Kū: Indigenous Nationhood, Masculinity, and Authority in Hawaiʻi
.” In
New Mana: Transformations of a Classic Concept in Pacific Languages and Cultures
, edited by
Matt
Tomlinson
and
Ty P. Kāwika
Tengan
,
55
75
.
Canberra, Australia
:
ANU Press
,
2016
.
Tengan
,
Ty P. Kāwika
,
Tēvita O.
Ka‘ili
, and
Rochelle T.
Fonoti
. “
Genealogies: Articulating Indigenous Anthropology in/of Oceania
.”
Pacific Studies; A Multidisciplinary Journal
33
, no.
2/3
(
2010
):
139
67
.
Teves
,
Stephanie Nohelani
.
Defiant Indigeneity: The Politics of Hawaiian Performance
.
Chapel Hill
:
University of North Carolina Press
,
2018
.
Teves
,
Stephanie Nohelani
, and
Maile
Arvin
. “
Decolonizing API: Centering Indigenous Pacific Islander Feminism
.” In
Asian American Feminisms and Women of Color Politics
, edited by
Lynn
Fujiwara
and
Shireen
Roshanravan
,
107
27
.
Seattle
:
University of Washington Press
,
2018
.
Thobani
,
Sunera
.
Exalted Subjects: Studies in the Making of Race and Nation in Canada
.
Toronto
:
University of Toronto Press
,
2007
.
Thobani
,
Sunera
. “
Navigating Colonial Pitfalls: Race, Citizenship and the Politics of ‘South Asian Canadian’ Feminism
.” In
Asian American Feminisms and Women of Color Politics
, edited by
Lynn
Fujiwara
and
Shireen
Roshanravan
,
155
75
.
Seattle
:
University of Washington Press
,
2018
.
Thuma
,
Emily L.
All Our Trials: Prisons, Policing, and the Feminist Fight to End Violence
.
Urbana
:
University of Illinois Press
,
2019
.
Ti'at Society
. “
A Conversation
.” In
O, My Ancestor: Recognition and Renewal for the Gabrielino-Tongva People of the Los Angeles Area
, edited by
Claudia
Jurmain
and
William
McCawley
,
127
48
.
Berkeley
:
Heyday Books and Rancho Alamitos Foundation
,
2009
.
Tohono O'odham Legislative Council
. “
Resolution of the Tohono O'odham Legislative Council (Opposing Arizona Senate Bill 1070 as Discriminatory State Legislation)
.” Tohono O'odham Legislative Branch,
May
18
,
2010
. https://www.tolc-nsn.gov/docs/Actions10/10184.pdf.
Torres
,
Craig
,
Cindi
Alvitre
,
Allison
Fischer-Olson
,
Mishuana
Goeman
, and
Wendy
Teeter
. “
Perspectives on a Selection of Gabrieleño/Tongva Places
.” Mapping Indigenous LA, Los Angeles. Accessed
March
6
,
2024
. https://www.arcgis.com/apps/MapJournal/index.html?appid=4942348fa8bd427fae02f7e020e98764.
Torres
,
Patricia
, and
Naazneen
Diwan
. “
Moving from the Flesh: Feminist and Queer Thought and Action in LA Immigrant Rights Movements
.”
CSW Update
,
June
2011
,
17
25
.
Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC)
. “
ICE Deportations by Country of Citizenship: FY 2012–FY 2013
.” Syracuse University,
2014
. https://trac.syr.edu/immigration/reports/350/.
Transactional Records Access Clearing House (TRAC)
. “
ICE Deportations: Gender, Age, and Country of Citizenship
.” Syracuse University,
April
9
,
2014
. https://trac.syr.edu/immigration/reports/350/.
Transactional Records Access Clearing House (TRAC)
. “
ICE Detainees
.” Syracuse University. Accessed
February
23
,
2024
. https://trac.syr.edu/immigration/detentionstats/pop_agen_table.html.
Trask
,
Haunani-Kay
. “
The Color of Violence
.”
Social Justice
31
, no.
4
(
2004
):
8
16
.
Trask
,
Haunani-Kay
.
From a Native Daughter: Colonialism and Sovereignty in Hawaiʻi
.
Honolulu
:
University of Hawai‘i Press
,
1999
.
Trask
,
Haunani-Kay
. “
Settlers of Color and ‘Immigrant’ Hegemony of ‘Locals’ in Hawai‘i
.”
Amerasia Journal
26
, no.
2
(
2000
):
1
24
.
Tuck
,
Eve
and
Wayne K.
Yang
. “
Decolonization Is Not a Metaphor
.”
Decolonization: Indigeneity, Education & Society
1
no.
1
(
2012
):
1
40
.
UCLA Asian American Studies Center, Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council, and UCLA Department of Urban Planning
.
The State of Cambodia Town
.
Los Angeles
:
UCLA Asian American Studies Center
,
2013
. http://www.aasc.ucla.edu/research/pdfs/cambodiatown.pdf.
Um
,
Khatharya
.
From the Land of Shadows: War, Revolution, and the Making of the Cambodian Diaspora
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2015
.
University of Hawaiʻi News
. “
Regents Approve Undocumented Immigrant Policy
.”
February
26
,
2013
. https://www.hawaii.edu/news/2013/02/26/regents-approve-undocumented-immigrant-policy/.
US Commission on Civil Rights
.
Micronesians in Hawaii: Migrant Group Faces Barriers to Equal Opportunity: A Report of the Hawaii Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights
.
March
2019
. https://www.usccr.gov/files/pubs/2019/08-13-Hawaii-Micronesian-Report.pdf.
US Congress
. “
18 U.S. Code § 521—Criminal Street Gangs
.” Legal Information Institute. Accessed
May
24
,
2017
. https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/521.
US House
.
Sanctuary Cities: A Threat to Public Safety Hearing; Hearing before the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security
, 114th Cong. (
2015
). https://judiciary.house.gov/sites/evo-subsites/judiciary.house.gov/files/2016-02/114-34_95632.pdf.
US House
. Southeast Asian Deportation Relief Act of 2023. H.R. 5248, 118th Cong., 1st Sess. Introduced in the House
August
22
,
2023
. https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/5248/text.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement
. “
ERO FY 2020
.” Last updated
October
29
,
2021
. https://www.ice.gov/features/ERO-2020.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement
. “
Operation Community Shield
.” Last updated
November
16
,
2021
. https://www.ice.gov/features/community-shield.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement
. “
Secure Communities
.” Last updated
February
9
,
2021
. https://www.ice.gov/secure-communities.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement
.
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Fiscal Year 2020 Enforcement and Removal Operations Report
. Last updated
October
29
,
2021
. https://www.ice.gov/doclib/news/library/reports/annual-report/eroReportFY2020.pdf.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center
.
Memorandum of Agreement between U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center
.
2010
. www.ice.gov/doclib/foia/secure_communities-moa/r_hawaii_4-18-10.pdf.
Valdez
,
Luis
.
Early Works: Actos, Bernabe and Pensamiento Serpentino
.
Houston
:
Arte Público
,
1990
.
Veracini
,
Lorenzo
.
Settler Colonialism: A Theoretical Overview
.
Basingstoke, UK
:
Palgrave Macmillan
,
2010
.
Vimalassery
,
Manu
. “
Antecedents of Imperial Incarceration: Fort Marion to Guantánamo
.” In
The Sun Never Sets: South Asian Migrants in an Age of U.S. Power
, edited by
Vivek
Bald
,
Miabi
Chatterji
,
Sujani
Reddy
, and
Manu
Vimalassery
,
350
74
.
New York
:
New York University Press
,
2013
.
Vimalassery
,
Manu
. “
The Prose of Counter-sovereignty
.” In
Formations of United States Colonialism
, edited by
Alyosha
Goldstein
,
87
109
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2014
.
Volpp
,
Leti
. “
The Indigenous as Alien
.”
UC Irvine Law Review
5
, no.
2
(
2015
):
289
325
.
Walia
,
Harsha
.
Undoing Border Imperialism
.
Oakland, CA
:
AK
,
2013
. Kindle.
Walter Leitner International Human Rights Clinic, Returnee Integration Support Center, and Deported Diaspora
.
Removing Refugees: U.S. Deportation Policy and the Cambodian-American Community
.
New York
:
Leitner Center for International Law and Justice at Fordham Law School
,
2010
. http://www.leitnercenter.org/files/2010%20Cambodia%20Report_FINAL.pdf.
Watt
,
Brian
. “
Protesters Demand LA Protest Charges Be Dropped
.” Southern California Public Radio,
February
14
,
2011
. https://laist.com/news/kpcc-archive/protesters-demand-la-protest-charges-be-dropped.
We Are Oceania
. “
Youth Empowerment Center
.” Accessed
March
7
,
2024
. https://www.weareoceania.org/youth-empowerment-center/.
Wessler
,
Seth
. “
Double Punishment
.”
Colorlines
,
October
9
,
2009
. https://colorlines.com/article/double-punishment/.
Wilkins
,
David E.
, and
K. Tsianina
Lomawaima
.
Uneven Ground: American Indian Sovereignty and Federal Law
.
Norman
:
University of Oklahoma Press
,
2002
.
Winton
,
Richard
. “
33 Charged with Blocking L.A. City Streets during Immigration Protests
.”
Los Angeles Times
,
September
8
,
2010
. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-sep-08-la-me-immigration-crimes-20100908-story.html.
Wolfe
,
Patrick
. “
Settler Colonialism and the Elimination of the Native
.”
Journal of Genocide Research
7
, no.
2
(
2006
):
387
409
.
Wolfe
,
Patrick
.
Traces of History: Elementary Structures of Race
.
London
:
Verso
,
2016
.
Yalamarty
,
Harshita
. “
Lessons from ‘No Ban on Stolen Land.’
Studies in Social Justice
14
, no.
2
(
2020
):
474
85
.
Yam
,
Kimberly
. “
The U.S. Just Quietly Deported the Largest Group of Cambodians Ever
.”
Huffington Post
,
April
6
,
2018
. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/cambodians-deported-trump-immigration_us_5ac77dd9e4b07a3485e3da6c.
Yamada
,
Seiji
, and
Ann
Pobutsky
. “
Micronesian Migrant Health Issues in Hawaii: Part 1: Background, Home Island Data, and Clinical Evidence
.”
California Journal of Health Promotion
7
, no.
2
(
2009
):
16
31
.
Yamaga
,
Minda
. “
Pull Down Barriers That Cause Mistrust of ‘Other’ Communities
.”
Honolulu Star-Advertiser
,
April
28
,
2021
. https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/04/28/editorial/island-voices/column-pull-down-barriers-that-cause-mistrust-of-other-communities/.
Yanga
,
Joy
, and
Sinara
Sagn
. “
The Fight to Keep Them Home
.”
Khmer Times
(blog),
December
21
,
2017
. https://www.khmertimeskh.com/5097345/the-fight-to-keep-them-home/.
Yazzie
,
Melanie
. “
Abolition and Abundance: Living beyond Punishment
.” Paper presented at the annual meeting for the American Studies Conference, Honolulu, Hawaiʻi,
November
7
,
2019
.
Yazzie
,
Melanie
. “
Organizing an End to Violence against Native Peoples in Border Towns
.” Paper presented at the annual meeting for the Native American and Indigenous Studies Association, Honolulu, Hawaiʻi,
May
21
,
2016
.
Yazzie
,
Melanie
. “
Solidarity with Palestine from Diné Bikéyah
.”
American Quarterly
67
no.
4
(
2015
):
1007
15
.
Yoon-Hendricks
,
Alexandra
, and
Zoe
Greenberg
. “
Protests across U.S. Call for End to Migrant Family Separations
.”
New York Times
,
June
30
,
2018
. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/30/us/politics/trump-protests-family-separation.html.
Young
,
Jackie
. “
Over 20 Years Later, Expanded Medicaid Brings Affordable Health Care Back to Micronesian Patients
.” Hawai‘i Public Radio,
October
14
,
2021
. https://www.hawaiipublicradio.org/local-news/2021-10-14/over-20-years-later-expanded-medicaid-brings-affordable-health-care-back-to-micronesian-patients.
Zamorano
,
Neidi Dominguez
,
Johnathan
Perez
,
Nancy
Meza
, and
Jorge
Guitierrez
. “
DREAM Activists: Rejecting the Passivity of the Nonprofit, Industrial Complex
.”
Truthout
,
September
21
,
2010
. https://truthout.org/articles/dream-activists-rejecting-the-passivity-of-the-nonprofit-industrial-complex/.
Zheng
,
Eddy
. “
Prison-to-Leadership Pipeline: Asian American Prisoner Activism
.” In
Contemporary Asian American Activism: Building Movements for Liberation
, edited by
Diane
Fujino
and
Robyn Magalit
Rodriguez
,
37
62
.
Seattle
:
University of Washington Press
,
2022
.
Zilberg
,
Elana
.
Space of Detention: The Making of a Transnational Gang Crisis
.
Durham, NC
:
Duke University Press
,
2011
.
Zong
,
Jie
,
Ariel G. Ruiz
Soto
,
Jeanne
Batalova
,
Julia
Gelatt
, and
Randy
Capps
. “
A Profile of Current DACA Recipients by Education, Industry, and Occupation
.”
Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute, November
2017
. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/profile-current-daca-recipients-education-industry-and-occupation.
Zonkel
,
Phillip
. “
Transgender Activist Valeria De La Luz Ramos Fears Life in Mexico, Seeks U.S. Asylum
.”
Q Voice News
,
March
23
,
2017
. https://qvoicenews.com/2017/03/22/transgender-activist-valeria-de-la-luz-ramos-fears-life-in-mexico-seeks-u-s-asylum/.
Close Modal

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal