Book Chapter
Introduction: Hearing What We Want
-
Published:March 2019
This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.
This content is only available as PDF.
References
Alperin
, Jordan
, Brown
Alexander
, Huang
Jennifer
, and Sandy
Shastri
. 2001
. “Bolt, Beranek, and Newman Inc.: A Case History of Transition
.” Structure of Engineering Revolutions: Final Project Papers
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Anderson
, Chris W.
2011
. “Deliberative, Agonistic, and Algorithmic Audiences: Journalism’s Vision of Its Public in an Age of Audience Transparency
.” International Journal of Communication
5
: 529
–47
.Anderson
, Reb
. 2001
. Being Upright: Zen Meditation and the Bodhisattva Precepts
. Berkeley, CA
: Rodmell Press
.Anderson
, Tim J.
2006
. Making Easy Listening: Material Culture and Postwar American Recording
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Andersson
, Gerhard
, Baguley
David M.
, McKenna
Laurence
, and McFerran
Don
. 2005
. Tinnitus: A Multidisciplinary Approach
. London
: Whurr
.Atkinson
, Niall
. 2015
. “Thinking through Noise, Building toward Silence: Creating a Sound Mind and Sound Architecture in the Premodern City
.” Grey Room
60
: 10
–35
.Bailey
, Peter
. 1996
. “Breaking the Sound Barrier: A Historian Listens to Noise
.” Body and Society
2
, no. 2
: 49
–66
.Bandini
, Paolo
. 2014
. “Richard Sherman: Stanford, Seattle and Post-Game Controversies
.” The Guardian
, January
28
.Barglow
, Raymond
. 1994
. The Crisis of the Self in the Age of Information: Computers, Dolphins, and Dreams
. London
: Routledge
.Beazley
, Charles
. 1953
. “Acoustic Sleep-Inducing Apparatus
.” U.S. Patent No. 2644153A.Becker
, Judith
. 2004
. Deep Listeners: Music, Emotion, and Trancing
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
.Beer
, Jeff
. 2015
. “How Beats Tapped the Stories of Sport to Sell the Emotion of Sound
.” Fast Company
. February
11
.Beniger
, James
. 1986
. The Control Revolution: Technological and Economic Origins of the Information Society
. Cambridge, MA
: Harvard University Press
.Beranek
, Leo
. 1989
. Interview by William W. Lang
. College Park, MD
: Niels Bohr Library and Archives, American Institute of Physics
. .Berger
, Harris M.
2009
. Stance: Ideas about Emotion, Style, and Meaning for the Study of Expressive Culture
. Middletown, CT
: Wesleyan
.Berland
, Jody
. 2009
. North of Empire: Essays on the Cultural Technologies of Space
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Bickford
, Tyler
. 2014
. “Earbuds Are Good for Sharing: Children’s Sociable Uses of Headphones at a Vermont Primary School
.” In Oxford Handbook of Mobile Music Studies
, edited by Gopinath
S.
and Stanyek
J.
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.Bijsterveld
, Karin
. 2008
. Mechanical Sound: Technology, Culture, and Public Problems of Noise in the Twentieth Century
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Bijsterveld
, Karin
, Cleophas
Eefje
, Krebs
Stefan
, and Mom
Gijs
. 2013
. Sound and Safe: A History of Listening behind the Wheel
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.Blesser
, Barry
, and Salter
Linda-Ruth
. 2007
. Spaces Speak, Are You Listening? Experiencing Aural Architecture
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Blue
, V. Alex
. 2017
. “‘Hear What You Want’: Sonic Politics, Blackness, and Racism-Canceling Headphones
.” Current Musicology
99–100
(spring): 87
–106
.Boettcher
, Flint A.
, and Salvi
Richard J.
1993
. “Functional Changes in the Ventral Cochlear Nucleus Following Acute Acoustic Overstimulation
.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
. 94
: 2123
.Bolter
, J. David
. 1984
. Turing’s Man: Western Culture in the Computer Age
. Chapel Hill
: University of North Carolina Press
.“
Bose Corporation
.” 2010
. In SGA Executive Tracker
. Amsterdam, NY
: Sheila Greco Associates
.Brennan
, Teresa
. 2003
. Globalization and Its Terrors: Daily Life in the West
. London
: Routledge
.Brinson
, Will
. 2016
. “ Here’s How Nate Boyer Got Colin Kaepernick to Go from Sitting to Kneeling
.” CBS Sports
, September
27
. .Bucher
, Taina
. 2012
. “Want to Be on the Top? Algorithmic Power and the Threat of Invisibility on Facebook
.” New Media and Society
14
, no. 7
: 1164
–80
.Buckwalter
, James K.
1964
. “Sleep-Inducing Sound-Producing Device
.” U.S. Patent
No. 3121220A.Bull
, Michael
. 2004
. “Thinking about Sound, Proximity, and Distance in Western Experience: The Case of Odysseus’s Walkman
.” In Hearing Cultures: Essays on Sound, Listening and Modernity
, edited by Erlmann
Veit
, 173
–91
. Oxford
: Berg
.Bull
, Michael
. 2007
. Sound Moves: iPod Culture and Urban Experience
. London
: Routledge
.Burchell
, Graham
. 1996
. “Liberal Government and Techniques of the Self
.” In Foucault and Political Reason: Liberalism, Neo-Liberalism and Rationalities of Government
, edited by Barry
T. O. A.
and Rose
N.
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Burnim
, Mellonee V.
, and Maultsby
Portia K.
2014
. African American Music: An Introduction
. New York
: Routledge
.Byfield
, Ted
. 2008
. “Information
.” In Software Studies: A Lexicon
, edited by Fuller
M.
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Cecchetto
, David
. 2013
. Humanesis: Sound and Technological Posthumanism
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Chadabe
, Joel
. 1997
. Electric Sound: The Past and Present of Electronic Music
. Upper Saddle River, NJ
: Prentice Hall
.Chang
, Jeff
. 2012
. “I Gotta Be Able to Counterattack: Rap and the Los Angeles Riots
.” Los Angeles Review of Books
. May
3
.Chapin
, Seymour L.
1971
. “Patent Interferences and the History of Technology: A High-Flying Example
.” Technology and Culture
12
, no. 3
: 414
–46
.Cheney-Lippold
, John
. 2017
. We Are Data: Algorithms and the Making of Our Digital Selves
. New York
: NYU Press
.Chow
, Rey
. 1990
. “Listening Otherwise, Music Miniaturized: A Different Type of Question about Revolution
.” Discourse
13
, no. 1
: 129
–48
.Chun
, Wendy Hui Kyong
. 2008
. Control and Freedom: Power and Paranoia in the Age of Fiber Optics
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Clarke
, Bruce
. 2012
. “From Information to Cognition: The Systems Counterculture, Heinz von Foerster’s Pedagogy, and Second-Order Cybernetics
.” Constructivist Foundations
7
, no. 3
: 196
–207
.Clarke
, Bruce
, and Hansen
Mark N. B.
. 2009
. Emergence and Embodiment: New Essays on Second-Order Systems Theory
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Clifford
, James
. 1986
. “Introduction: Partial Truths
.” In Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography
, edited by Clifford
J.
and Marcus
G. E.
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
.Clough
, Patricia T.
2008
. “The Affective Turn: Political Economy, Biomedia, and Bodies
.” Theory, Culture and Societ
. 25
, no. 1
: 1
–22
.Connor
, Steven
. 2010
. “Auscultations
.” Presentation at the University of Iowa Sound Research Seminar
, January 29
.Corbin
, Alain
. 2005
. “Charting the Cultural History of the Senses
.” In Empire of the Senses: The Sensual Culture Reader
, edited by Howes
D.
. New York
: Bloomsbury
.Corsello
, Andrew
. 2016
. “Mr. Colin Kaepernick
.” .Cox
, Christoph
. 2011
. “Beyond RePresentation and Signification: Toward a Sonic Materialism
.” Journal of Visual Culture
10
, no. 2
: 145
–61
.Crary
, Jonathan
. 2001
. Suspensions of Perception: Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture
. Cambidge, MA
: MIT Press
.Creed
, Roscoe
. 1985
. PBY: The Catalina Flying Boat
. Annapolis
: U.S. Naval Institute Press
, 1985
.Csíkszentmihályi
, Mihály
. 1990
. Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience
. New York
: Harper and Row
.Cummings
, Jim
. 2010
. “Irv Teibel Died This Week: Creator of 1970s ‘Environments’ LPs
.” EarthEar
. November
2
. .Dean
, Jodi
. 2009
. Democracy and Other Neoliberal Fantasies
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.De Certeau
, Michel
. 1988
. The Practice of Everyday Life
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
.Deleuze
, Gilles
. 1978
. “Lecture Transcripts on Spinoza’s Concept of Affect
.” .Deleuze
, Gilles
. 1992
. “Postscript on the Societies of Control
.” Octobe
. 59
(winter): 3
–7
.Deleuze
, Gilles
, and Guattari
Félix
. 1987
. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.DeNora
, Tia
. 1999
. “Music as a Technology of the Self
.” Poetics
27
, no. 1
: 31
–56
.Doyle
, Peter
. 2005
. Echo and Reverb: Fabricating Space in Popular Music Recording, 1900–1960
. Middletown, CT
: Wesleyan University Press
.Dreher
, Tanja
. 2009
. “Listening across Difference: Media and Multiculturalism beyond the Politics of Voice
.” Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studie
. 23
, no. 4
: 445
–58
.Du Gay
, Paul
, Hall
Stuart
, Janes
Linda
, Mackay
Hugh
, and Negus
Keith
. 1997
. Doing Cultural Studies: The Story of the Sony Walkman
. Thousand Oaks, CA
: SAGE
.Ellcessor
, Elizabeth
, and Kirkpatrick
, Bill
eds. 2017
. Disability Media Studies
. New York
: NYU Press
.Ellis
, Katie
, and Kent
Mike
. 2010
. Disability and New Media
. New York
: Taylor and Francis
.Erlmann
, Veit
. 2004
. “But What of the Ethnographic Ear
.” In Hearing Cultures: Essays on Sound, Listening, and Modernity
, edited by Erlmann
Veit
. Oxford
: Berg
.Fehr
, R. O.
, and Wells
R. J.
1955
. “Noise Reduction of Machinery and Vehicles
.” Noise Control
1
, no. 1
: 30
–40
.Feld
, Steven
. 1990
. Sound and Sentiment: Birds, Weeping, Poetics, and Song in Kaluli Expression
. Philadelphia
: University of Pennsylvania Press
.Ferris
, Timothy
. 1971
. “Syntonic Research: Sounds of Silence
.” Rolling Stone
. September
30
.Fischer
, Kurt W.
1980
. “A Theory of Cognitive Development: The Control and Construction of Hierarchies of Skills
.” Psychological Review
87
, no. 6
: 477
–531
.Florida
, Richard
. 2014
. The Rise of the Creative Class— Revisited: Revised and Expanded
. New York
: Basic Books
.Floridi
, Luciano
. 2010
. Information: A Very Short Introduction
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.Foucault
, Michel
. 2002
. The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences
. London
: Psychology Press
.Foucault
, Michel
, Martin
Luther H.
, Gutman
Huck
, and Hutton
Patrick H.
. 1988
. Technologies of the Self: A Seminar with Michel Foucault
. Amherst
: University of Massachusetts Press
.Fouché
, Rayvon
. 2006
. “Say It Loud, I’m Black and I’m Proud: African Americans, American Artifactual Culture, and Black Vernacular Technological Creativity
.” American Quarterly
58
, no. 3
: 639
–61
.Galison
, Peter
. 2004
. “Image of Self
.” In Things That Talk: Object Lessons from Art and Science
, edited by Daston
Lorraine J.
. New York
: Zone Books
.Galloway
, Alexander R.
2004
. Protocol: How Control Exists after Decentralization
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Geertz
, Clifford
. 1983
. Local Knowledge: Further Essays in Interpretive Anthropology
. New York
: Basic Books
.Gergen
, Kenneth J.
1991
. The Saturated Self: Dilemmas of Identity in Contemporary Life
. New York
: Basic Books
.Gergen
, Kenneth J.
1996
. “Technology and the Self: From the Essential to the Sublime
.” In Constructing the Self in a Mediated World
, edited by Grodin
Debra
and Lindlof
Thomas R.
, 127
–40
. Thousand Oaks, CA
: SAGE
.Gerken
, George M.
1996
. “Central Tinnitus and Lateral Inhibition: An Auditory Brainstem Model
.” Hearing Research
97
, no. 1
: 75
–83
.Gershon
, Ilana
. 2011
. “Neoliberal Agency
.” Current Anthropology
52
, no. 4
: 537
–55
.Gillespie
, Tarleton
. 2014
. “The Relevance of Algorithms
.” In Media Technologies: Essays on Communication, Materiality, and Society
, edited by Gillespie
T.
, Boczkowski
P. J.
, and Foot
K. A.
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Gitelman
, Lisa
. 2006
. Always Already New: Media, History, and the Data of Culture
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Gleick
, James
. 2011
. The Information: A History, A Theory, A Flood
. New York
: Vintage
.Goggin
, Gerard
, and Newell
C. J.
2005
. “Foucault on the Phone: Disability and the Mobility of Government
.” In Foucault and the Government of Disability
, edited by Tremain
S.
. Ann Arbor
: University of Michigan Press
.Golumbia
, David
. 2009
. The Cultural Logic of Computation
. Cambridge, MA
: Harvard University Press
.Goodman
, Steve
. 2010
. Sonic Warfare: Sound, Affect, and the Ecology of Fear
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Grand View Research
, Inc
. 2015
. “Earphones & Headphones Market Worth $17.55 Billion by 2022: Grand View Research, Inc
.” PRNewswire
. August
5
. .Gray
, Mary
. 2009
. Out in the Country: Youth, Media, and Queer Visibility in Rural America
. New York
: NYU Press
.Gregory
, Sean
. 2016
. “All Across the Country, Athletes Are Fueling a Debate about How America Defines Patriotism
.” Time
. September
22
.Grossberg
, Lawrence
. 2010
. “Rediscovering the Virtual in the Actual
.” In The Affect Theory Reader
, edited by Gregg
M.
and Seigworth
G. J.
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Grossberg
, Lawrence
. 2014
. We Gotta Get Out of This Place: Popular Conservatism and Postmodern Culture
. New York
: Routledge
.Guenzel
, Stephan
. 2014
. “Deleuze and Phenomenology
.” Metodo: International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosoph
. 2
, no. 2
: 31
–45
.Hagood
, Mack
. 2014
. “Unpacking a Punch: Transduction and the Sound of Combat Foley in Fight Club
.” Cinema Journal
53
, no. 4
: 98
–120
.Hagood
, Mack
. 2015
. “The Tinnitus Trope: Acoustic Trauma in Narrative Film
.” Cine-File
. 8
.Hagood
, Mack
. 2017
. “Disability and Biomediation: Tinnitus as a Phantom Disability
.” In Disability Media Studies
, edited by Ellcessor
E.
and Kirkpatrick
B.
. New York
: NYU Press
.Hagood
, Mack
. 2018
. “ Here: Active Listening System Sound Technologies and the Personalization of Listening
.” In Appified: Culture in the Age of Apps
, edited by Wade Morris
Jeremy
and Murray
Sarah
, 276
–85
. Ann Arbor
: University of Michigan Press
.Hain
, Timothy C.
2014
. “Malingering of Hearing
.” .Hall
, Bronwyn H.
, Jaffe
Adam
, and Trajtenberg
Manuel
. 2006
. “Market Value and Patent Citations
.” International Library of Critical Writings in Economics
197
, no. 2
: 233
.Hall
, Stuart
. 1999
. “Encoding, Decoding
.” In The Cultural Studies Reader
, edited by During
S.
. London
: Routledge
.Haring
, Kristen
. 2003
. “The ‘Freer Men’ of Ham Radio: How a Technical Hobby Provided Social and Spatial Distance
.” Technology and Culture
44
, no. 4
: 734
–61
.Hayles
, N. Katherine
. How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Heidegger
, Martin
. 1962
. Being and Time
, translated by Macquarrie
John
and Robinson
Edward
. New York
: Harper and Row
.Heller
, Morris F.
, and Bergman
M.
. 1953
. “Tinnitus Aurium in Normally Hearing Persons
.” Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngolog
. 62
, no. 1
: 73
–83
.Heller
, Natasha
. 2014
. “Buddha in a Box: The Materiality of Recitation in Contemporary Chinese Buddhism
.” Material Religion
10
, no. 3
: 294
–314
.Helmreich
, Steven
. 2007
. “An Anthropologist Underwater
.” American Ethnologist
34
, no. 4
: 621
–41
.Hempton
, Gordon
, and Grossmann
John
. 2009
. One Square Inch of Silence: One Man’s Search for Natural Silence in a Noisy World
. New York
: Simon and Schuster
.Hennion
, Antoine
. 1989
. “An Intermediary between Production and Consumption: The Producer of Popular Music
.” Science, Technology and Human Value
. 14
, no. 4
: 400
–424
.Henriques
, Julian
. 2011
. Sonic Bodies: Reggae Sound Systems, Performance Techniques, and Ways of Knowing
. London
: Bloomsbury
.Henry
, J. A.
, and Meikle
M. B.
2000
. “Psychoacoustic Measures of Tinnitus
.” Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
11
, no. 3
: 138
–55
.Hoffman
, Howard J.
, and Reed
George W.
2004
. “Epidemiology of Tinnitus
.” In Tinnitus: Theory and Management
, edited by Snow
James B.
Jr., 16
–41
. Hamilton, ON
: B. C. Decker
.Hogan
, Kevin
, and Battaglino
Jennifer
. 2010
. Tinnitus: Turning the Volume Down
. Eagan, MN
: Network 3000
.Horkheimer
, Max
, and Adorno
Theodor
. [1944] 1972
. Dialectic of Enlightenment
, translated by Cumming
J.
New York
: Continuum
.Hosokawa
, Shuhei
. 1984
. “The Walkman Effect
.” Popular Music
4
: 165
–80
.Hunn
, Nick
. 2014
. “Hearables— The New Wearables
.” .Ibrahim
, Awad
. 2007
. “Operating under Erasure: Hip-Hop and the Pedagogy of Affect
.” .Ihde
, Don
. 1990
. Technology and the Lifeworld: From Garden to Earth
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
.Ihde
, Don
. 1993
. Postphenomenology: Essays in the Postmodern Context
. Evanston, IL
: Northwestern University Press
.James
, Robin
. 2014
. “Some Philosophical Implications of the ‘Loudness War’ and Its Criticisms
.” .Jameson
, Fredric
. 1991
. Postmodernism, or, The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Jastreboff
, Pawel J.
1990
. “Phantom Auditory Perception (Tinnitus): Mechanisms of Generation and Perception
.” Neuroscience Research
8
, no. 4
: 221
–54
.Jastreboff
, Pawel J.
, Brennan
James F.
, Coleman
John K.
, and Sasaki
Clarence T.
. 1988
. “Phantom Auditory Sensation in Rats: An Animal Model for Tinnitus
.” Behavioral Neuroscience
102
, no. 6
: 811
–22
.Jastreboff
, Pawel J.
, and Hazell
Jonathan W. P.
2004
. Tinnitus Retraining Therapy: Implementing the Neurophysical Model
. Cambridge
: Cambridge University Press
.Jenkins
, Eric
. 2014
. Special Affects: Cinema, Animation and the Translation of Consumer Culture
. Edinburgh
: Edinburgh University Press
.Josephson
, E. M.
1931
. “A Method of Measurement of Tinnitus Aurium
.” Archives of Otolaryngology
14
, no. 3
: 282
–83
.Kane
, Brian
. 2015
. “Sound Studies without Auditory Culture: A Critique of the Ontological Turn
.” Sound Studies
1
, no. 1
: 2
–21
.Kassabian
, Anahid
. 2013
. Ubiquitous Listening
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
.Katz
, Jack
. 2002
. “Clinical Audiology
.” In Handbook of Clinical Audiology
, 5th ed. Baltimore
: Williams and Wilkins
.Katz
, Mark
. 2004
. Capturing Sound: How Technology Has Changed Music
. Berkeley
: University of California Press
.Kearney
, Richard
. 2015
. “What Is Carnal Hermeneutics?
” New Literary History
46
, no. 1
: 99
–124
.Keightley
, Keir
. 1996
. “‘Turn It Down!’ She Shrieked: Gender, Domestic Space, and High Fidelity, 1948–59
.” Popular Music
15
, no. 2
: 149
–77
.Keizer
, Garret
. 2010
. The Unwanted Sound of Everything We Want: A Book about Noise
. New York
: Public Affairs
.Kellner
, Mark A.
2009
. “Your Tech: Heavenly Non-Sound; Noise Out, Music Clear in Latest Bose Headset
.” Washington Times
. September
2
.Kittler
, Friedrich A.
1999
. Gramophone, Film, Typewriter
. Translated, with an introduction by Winthrop-Young
Geoffrey
and Wutz
Michael
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
.Klett
, Joseph
. 2016
. “Baffled by an Algorithm
.” In Algorithmic Cultures: Essays on Meaning, Performance and New Technologies
, edited by Seyfert
R.
and Robberge
J.
. New York
: Routledge
.Kryter
, K. D.
1994
. The Handbook of Hearing and the Effects of Noise: Physiology, Psychology, and Public Health
. New York
: Academic Press
.LaBelle
, Brandon
. 2010
. Acoustic Territories: Sound Culture and Everyday Life
. New York
: Bloomsbury
.Lacey
, Kate
. 2013
. Listening Publics: The Politics and Experience of Listening in the Media Age
. New York
: John Wiley and Sons
.Lang
, William W.
, and Maling
George C.
. 2014
. “Leo Beranek’s Contributions to Noise and Vibration Control
.” Acoustics Toda
. (fall): 21
–27
.Lanza
, Joseph
. 1994
. Elevator Music: A Surreal History of Muzak, Easy-Listening and Other Moodsong
. New York
: St. Martin’s
.Latour
, Bruno
. 1987
. Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society
. Cambridge, MA
: Harvard University Press
.Latour
, Bruno
. 2005
. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory
. New York
: Oxford University Press
.Leydesdorff
, Loet
. 2007
. “Patents and Patent Citations
.” .Leys
, Ruth
. 2011
. “The Turn to Affect: A Critique
.” Critical Inquiry
37
, no. 3
: 434
–72
.Lipari
, Lisbeth
. 2014
. Listening, Thinking, Being: Toward an Ethics of Attunement
. University Park
: Pennsylvania State University Press
.Lockwood
, Alan H.
, Salvi
R. J.
, Coad
M. L.
, Towsley
M. L.
, Wack
D. S.
, and Murphy
B. W.
. 1998
. “The Functional Neuroanatomy of Tinnitus: Evidence for Limbic System Links and Neural Plasticity
.” Neurology
50
, no. 1
: 114
–20
.Lyles
, Harry
, Jr. 2017
. “Richard Sherman Stands Up for Colin Kaepernick, despite Disagreeing with How He Protested
.” SBNation
, September
6
. .Lyotard
, Jean-François
. 1984
. The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Macatee
, Rebecca
. 2014
. “NFL Fines Colin Kaepernick $10,000 for Wearing Beats by Dre Headphones
.” ENews
, October
10
. .Martin
, Jill
. 2017
. “Michael Bennett: ‘I Can’t Stand for the National Anthem’
.” CNN
, August
17
. .Massumi
, Brian
. 1995
. “The Autonomy of Affect
.” Cultural Critique
31
: 83
–109
.Massumi
, Brian
. 1998
. “Sensing the Virtual, Building the Insensible
.” Architectural Design
68
: 16
–25
.Massumi
, Brian
. 2002
. Parables for the Virtual: Movement, Affect, Sensation
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Maturana
, Humberto
. 2007
. “Interview on von Foerster, Autopoiesis, the BCL and Augusto Pinochet
.” In An Unfinished Revolution? Heinz Von Foerster and the Biological Computer Laboratory, bcl 1958–1976
, edited by Müller
A.
and Müller
K. H.
, 37
–51
. Vienna
: Ed. Echoraum
.Maturana
, Humberto R.
, and Varela
Francisco J.
. [1987] 1998
. The Tree of Knowledge: The Biological Roots of Human Understanding
. Boston
: Shambhala
.McKenna
, Laurence
, and Andersson
Gerhard
. 2008
. “Changing Reactions
.” In The Consumer Handbook on Tinnitus
, edited by Tyler
R. S.
. Sedona, AZ
: Auricle Ink
.Mehta
, Ravi
, Zhu
Rui
, and Cheema
Amar
. 2012
. “Is Noise Always Bad? Exploring the Effects of Ambient Noise on Creative Cognition
.” Journal of Consumer Research
39
, no. 4
: 784
–99
.Melley
, Timothy
. 2000
. Empire of Conspiracy: The Culture of Paranoia in Postwar America
. Ithaca, NY
: Cornell University Press
.Merton
, Robert K.
1963
. “Resistance to the Systematic Study of Multiple Discoveries in Science
.” European Journal of Sociology/Archives Européennes de Sociologi
. 4
, no. 2
: 237
–82
.Mills
, Mara
. 2011a
. “Deafening: Noise and the Engineering of Communication in the Telephone System
.” Grey Room
43
: 118
–43
.Mills
, Mara
. 2011b
. “On Disability and Cybernetics: Helen Keller, Norbert Wiener, and the Hearing Glove
.” difference
. 22
, nos. 2–3
: 74
–111
.Mills
, Mara
. 2012
. “What Should We Call Reading?
” Flow
3
. .Mills
, Mara
. 2015
. “Deafness
.” In Keywords in Sound
, edited by Novak
David
and Sakakeeny
Matt
, 45
–54
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Mishima
, Yukio
. 1958
. Confessions of a Mask
, translated by Weatherby
M.
. New York
: New Directions
.Mol
, Annemarie
. 2002
. The Body Multiple: Ontology in Medical Practice
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Morse
, Margaret
. 1990
. “An Ontology of Everyday Distraction: The Freeway, the Mall and Television
.” In Logics of Television: Essays in Cultural Criticism
, edited by Mellencamp
P.
. Bloomington
: Indiana University Press
.Nakamura
, Lisa
. 2009
. Digitizing Race: Visual Cultures of the Internet
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.“
NASEM Committee Looks into OTC Hearing Device Regulations
.” 2017
. Hearing Review
, June
12
. .Ng
, Serena
, Dou
Eva
, and Karp
Hannah
. 2013
. “Beats by Dre Looks to Drop HTC
.” Wall Street Journal
. August
19
.Novak
, David
. 2013
. Japanoise: Music at the Edge of Circulation
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Novak
, David
. 2015
. “Noise
.” In Keywords in Sound
, edited by Novak
D.
and Sakakeeny
M.
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Novak
, David
, and Sakakeeny
Matt
. 2015
. Keywords in Sound
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Oliveros
, Pauline
. 1984
. Software for People: Collected Writings 1963–80
. Rochester, NY
: Writers and Books
.Oliveros
, Pauline
. 2005
. Deep Listening: A Composer’s Sound Practice
. Lincoln, NE
: iUniverse
.Pallotta
, Frank
. 2017
. “Yes, the NFL’S TV Ratings Are Down, but So Is the Rest of Network Television
.” CNN
, October
26
. .Pan
, Tao
, Tyler
Richard S.
, Ji
Haihong
, Coelho
Claudia
, Gehringer
Anne K.
, and Gogel
Stephanie A.
. 2009
. “The Relationship between Tinnitus Pitch and the Audiogram
.” International Journal of Audiology
48
, no. 5
: 277
–94
.Pariser
, Eli
. 2011
. The Filter Bubble: How the New Personalized Web Is Changing What We Read and How We Think
. New York
: Penguin
.Perlman
, Marc
. 2004
. “Golden Ears and Meter Readers
.” Social Studies of Science
34
, no. 5
: 783
–807
.Peters
, John Durham
. 1999
. Speaking into the Air: A History of the Idea of Communication
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Peters
, John Durham
. 2015
. The Marvelous Clouds: Toward a Philosophy of Elemental Media
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Pettman
, Dominic
. 2017
. Sonic Intimacy: Voice, Species, Technics (or, How to Listen to the World)
. Stanford, CA
: Stanford University Press
.Phua
, Peter
. 2015
. “Guest Article: What Are the Most Common Tinnitus Frequencies?
” The Hearing Blog
. .Piaget
, Jean
. 1951
. The Child’s Conception of the World
. Lanham, MD
: Rowman and Littlefield
.Piaget
, Jean
, and Inhelder
Bärbel
. 1969
. The Psychology of the Child
. New York
: Basic Books
.Picker
, John M.
2000
. “The Soundproof Study: Victorian Professionals, Work Space, and Urban Noise
.” Victorian Studies
42
, no. 3
: 427
–53
.Pinch
, Trevor
, and Bijsterveld
Karin
. 2004
. “Sound Studies: New Technologies and Music
.” Social Studies of Science
34
, no. 5
: 635
–48
.Prochnik
, George
. 2011
. In Pursuit of Silence: Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise
. Garden City, NJ
: Doubleday
.Protevi
, John
. 2009
. Political Affect: Connecting the Social and the Somatic
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Protevi
, John
. 2013
. Life, War, Earth: Deleuze and the Sciences
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Quashie
, Kevin
. 2012
. The Sovereignty of Quiet: Beyond Resistance in Black Culture:
New Brunswick, NJ
: Rutgers University Press
.Quinn
, Eithne
. 2013
. Nuthin’ but a “G” Thang: The Culture and Commerce of Gangsta Rap
. New York
: Columbia University Press
.Rauschecker
, Josef P.
, Leaver
Amber M.
, and Mühlau
Mark
. 2010
. “Tuning Out the Noise: Limbic-Auditory Interactions in Tinnitus
.” Neuron
66
, no. 6
: 819
–26
.Rauschecker
, Josef P.
, May
Elisabeth S.
, Maudoux
Audrey
, and Ploner
Markus
. 2015
. “Frontostriatal Gating of Tinnitus and Chronic Pain
.” Trends in Cognitive Sciences
19
, no. 10
: 567
–78
.Richter
, Felix
. 2014
. “U.S. Teens Love Beats Headphones
.” Statistica
. .Rodman
, Gilbert B.
2015
. “Waiting for the Great Leap Forwards: Mixing Pop, Politics and Cultural Studies
.” In The SAGE Handbook of Popular Music
, edited by Bennett
A.
and Waksman
S.
Los Angeles
: SAGE
.Rogers
, Kenneth
. 2014
. The Attention Complex: Media, Archeology, Method
. New York
: Palgrave Macmillan
.Roquet
, Paul
. 2016
. Ambient Media: Japanese Atmospheres of Self
. Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Rose
, Nikolas
. 1999
. Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self
. New York
: Free Association
.Rose
, Tricia
. 1994
. Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America
. Hanover, NH
: Wesleyan University Press
.Rosenblith
, Walter A.
, and Stevens
Kenneth N.
1953
. Handbook of Acoustic Noise Control, vol. 2: Noise and Man
. Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH
: Defense Technical Information Center
.Russolo
, Luigi
. 2004
. “The Art of Noises: Futurist Manifesto
.” In Audio Culture: Readings in Modern Music
, edited by Cox
C.
and Warner
D.
. New York
: Continuum
.Saltzman
, Mark
. 2006
. “A Bubble of Silence amid Babel: Noise-Cancelling Headphones Aim to Create an Oasis of Quiet
.” Gazette
, September
2
.Samuels
, David W.
, and Porcello
Thomas
. 2015
. “Language
.” In Keywords in Sound
, edited by Novak
D.
and Sakakeeny
M.
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Samuels
, Ellen Jean
. 2003
. “My Body, My Closet: Invisible Disability and the Limits of Coming-Out Discourse
.” GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studie
. 9
, no. 1
: 233
–55
.Sassen
, Saskia
. 1996
. “Whose City Is It? Globalization and the Formation of New Claims
.” Public Culture
8
, no. 2
: 205
–23
.Scarry
, Elaine
. 1985
. The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World
. New York
: Oxford University Press
.Schafer
, R. Murray
. 1994
. The Soundscape: Our Sonic Environment and the Tuning of the World
. Rochester, NY
: Destiny
.Schmidt
, Leigh Eric
. 2000
. Hearing Things: Religion, Illusion, and the American Enlightenment
. Cambridge, MA
: Harvard University Press
.Schüll
, Natasha Dow
. 2012
. Addiction by Design: Machine Gambling in Las Vegas
. Princeton, NJ
: Princeton University Press
.Schwartz
, Hillel
. 2011
. Making Noise: From Babel to the Big Bang and Beyond
. New York
: Zone
.Schwartz
, Hillel
. 2012
. “Inner and Outer Sancta: Earplugs and Hospitals
.” In The Oxford Handbook of Sound Studies
, edited by Pinch
Trevor
and Bijsterveld
Karin
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.Serres
, Michel
. 2007
. The Parasite
, Translated by Schehr
L. R.
Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Serres
, Michel
. 2008
. The Five Senses: A Philosophy of Mingled Bodies
, translated by Sankey
Margaret
and Cowley
Peter
. London
: Continuum
.Shannon
, Claude E.
, and Weaver
Warren
. [1949] 1964
. The Mathematical Theory of Communication
. Urbana
: University of Illinois Press
.Sharp
, Hasana
. 2005
. “Why Spinoza Today? Or, ‘A Strategy of Anti-Fear’
.” Rethinking Marxism
17
, no. 4
: 591
–608
.Sheppard
, Ben
. 2017
. “Affect
.” Chicago School of Media Theory
. .Siddiqi
, Asif
. 2003
. “Deregulation and Its Consequences
.” Centennial of Flight Commission
. .Silva
, Liana M.
2015
. “As Loud as I Want to Be: Gender, Loudness, and Respectability Politics
.” Sounding Out!
. February
9
. .Smith
, David Woodruff
, and McIntyre
Ronald
. 1982
. Husserl and Intentionality: A Study of Mind, Meaning, and Language
. Dordrecht
: D. Reidel
.Sterne
, Jonathan
. 1997
. “Sounds Like the Mall of America: Programmed Music and the Architectonics of Commercial Space
.” Ethnomusicology
41
, no. 1
: 22
–50
.Sterne
, Jonathan
. 2003
. The Audible Past: Cultural Origins of Sound Reproduction
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Sterne
, Jonathan
. 2006
. “The MP3 as Cultural Artifact
.” New Media and Society
8
, no. 5
: 825
–42
.Sterne
, Jonathan
. 2012
. MP3: The Meaning of a Format
. Durham, NC
: Duke University Press
.Stiegler
, Bernard
. 1998
. “The Time of Cinema: On the ‘New World’ and ‘Cultural Exception’
.” Tekhnema
4
: 62
–113
.Stoever
, Jennifer Lynn
. 2016
. The Sonic Color Line: Race and the Cultural Politics of Listening
. New York
: NYU Press
.Stoute
, Steve
, with Rivas
Mim Eichler
. 2012
. The Tanning of America: How Hip-Hop Created a Culture That Rewrote the Rules of the New Economy
. New York
: Gotham
.Striphas
, Ted
. 2015
. “Algorithmic Culture
.” European Journal of Cultural Studie
. 18
, nos. 4–5
: 395
–412
.Swade
, Doron
. 2001
. The Difference Engine: Charles Babbage and the Quest to Build the First Computer
. New York
: Viking
.Sweetow
, Robert W.
2012
. “A Critical Analysis of Tinnitus Theories and Therapies
.” Paper delivered at American Academy of Audiology Annual Meeting
.Teibel
, Irving S.
1969a
. Environments: New Concepts in Stereo Sound, Disc 1
. New York
: Syntonic Research Inc
.Teibel
, Irving S.
1969c
. Progress Report: Environments Disc One
. New York
: Syntonic Research Inc
.Teibel
, Irving S.
1970
. “I. S. Teibel, President, Syntonic Research Inc., Brief Biography
.” New York
: Syntonic Research Inc
.Teibel
, Irving S.
1984
. “Mother Nature Goes Digital
.” In Digital Deli: The Lunch Group
, edited by Ditlea
S.
. New York
: Workman
. Theberge
, P.
1997
. Any Sound You Can Imagine: Making Music/Consuming Technology
. Hanover, NH
: Wesleyan University Press
.Thomas
, P. L.
2014
. “Richard Sherman’s GPA and ‘Thug’ Label: The Codes That Blind
.” Truthout
. January
27
. .Thompson
, Emily Ann
. 2002
. The Soundscape of Modernity: Architectural Acoustics and the Culture of Listening in America, 1900–1933
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Thompson
, Evan
. 2015
. Waking, Dreaming, Being: Self and Consciousness in Neuroscience, Meditation, and Philosophy
. New York
: Columbia University Press
.Thompson
, Marie
. 2017
. Beyond Unwanted Sound: Noise, Affect and Aesthetic Moralism
. New York
: Bloomsbury
.Todes
, Daniel Philip
. 2014
. Ivan Pavlov: A Russian Life in Science
. Oxford
: Oxford University Press
.Tompkins
, Dave
. 2010
. How to Wreck a Nice Beach: The Vocoder from World War II to Hip-Hop
. Chicago
: Stop Smiling
.Trajtenberg
, Manuel
. 1990
. “A Penny for Your Quotes: Patent Citations and the Value of Innovations
.” Rand Journal of Economic
. 21
, no. 1
: 172
–87
.Tsuji
, Alysha
. 2017
. “Richard Sherman Responds to Trump in Video: ‘It’s Time for the Racism and Bigotry to Go Away’
.” USA Today
. September
23
. .Turkle
, Sherry
. 1997
. Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet
. New York
: Touchstone Books
.Turner
, Fred
. 2006
. From Counterculture to Cyberculture: Stewart Brand, the Whole Earth Network, and the Rise of Digital Utopianism
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Turner
, Fred
. 2013
. The Democratic Surround: Multimedia and American Liberalism from World War II to the Psychedelic Sixties
. Chicago
: University of Chicago Press
.Uchiyama
, Kosho
. 2004
. Opening the Hand of Thought: Foundations of Zen Buddhist Practice
, translated by Tom Wright
J. W.
and Okumura
Shohaku
. Boston
: Wisdom
.Urban
, Greg
. 2001
. Metaculture: How Culture Moves through the World.
Minneapolis
: University of Minnesota Press
.Varela
, Francisco J.
, Thompson
Evan
, and Rosch
Eleanor
. 1991
. The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Verbeek
, P. P.
2005
. What Things Do: Philosophical Reflections on Technology, Agency, and Design
. University Park
: Pennsylvania State University Press
.Vernon
, Jack A.
, and Møller
Aage R.
, eds. 1995
. Mechanisms of Tinnitus
. Boston
: Allyn and Bacon
.Wagner
, Kyle
. 2014
. “The Word ‘Thug’ Was Uttered 625 Times on TV on Monday. That’s a Lot
.” Deadspin
. January
21
. .Ward
, W. Dixon
, Glorig
Aram
, and Sklar
Diane L.
. 1959
. “Temporary Threshold Shift from Octave-Band Noise: Applications to Damage-Risk Criteria
.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
. 31
, no. 4
: 522
–28
.Webb
, Pauline
, and Suggitt
Mark
. 2000
. Gadgets and Necessities: An Encyclopedia of Household Innovations
. London
: ABC-CLIO
.Whitley
, David
. 2012
. “Colin Kaepernick Ushers in an Inked-Up NFL Quarterbacking Era
.” Sporting News
. November
28
. .Wiener
, Norbert
. 1948
. Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine
. Cambridge, MA
: MIT Press
.Wiener
, Norbert
. [1950] 1988
. The Human Use of Human Beings: Cybernetics and Society
. Cambridge, MA
: Da Capo
.Wiesman
, Frank H.
1953
. “Device for Inducing Sleep and Rest
.” U.S. Patent
No. 2659073A.Williams
, Raymond
. [1974] 2003
. Television: Technology and Cultural Form
. London
: Routledge
.Wyche
, Steve
. 2016
. “Colin Kaepernick Explains Why He Sat during National Anthem
.” NFL.com
, August
27
. .Zieliński
, Kazimierz
. 2006
. “Jerzy Konorski on Brain Associations
.” Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
66
: 75
–84
.