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Book Chapter

Limits of Legal Citizenship: Narratives from South and Southeast Asia

By

Kamal Sadiq

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Doi:

https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822373483-010

Published:

January 2017

While citizenship has a long lineage in Western states, we know very little about citizenship’s growth in developing states. Focusing on India and Malaysia, Kamal Sadiq in chapter 9 argues that law-bearing institutions and evidentiary documentation (jus charta/tabulae) designed to confirm citizenship matter more for peoples in the developing world than legal principles (jus soli and jus sanguinis). An administrative citizenship actualized through documentation is what people engage in daily. Administrative citizenship is torn between the expansion of rights and order to produce a standard citizen, fit for bureaucratic manipulation. In the rush to strengthen rights and build legal citizenship, we neglect the exclusionary impact of its institutions and documents on migrants, the urban poor, and minorities. Sadiq argues that a highly regulated and formalized citizenship produces an oppressive and exclusionary citizenship—a statelessness within. Institution building also leads to a decline in rights.

citizenship, identity documents, statelessness, India, Malaysia

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Figures & Tables

Citizenship in Question: Evidentiary Birthright and Statelessness

Citizenship in Question: Evidentiary Birthright and Statelessness

Edited by

Duke University Press

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822373483

Copyright:

This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.

ISBN electronic:

978-0-8223-7348-3

Publication date:

2017

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