Skip to Main Content

Skip Nav Destination

On July 30, 2001, Alejandro Toledo was inaugurated as president of Peru in a ceremony that took place in Machu Picchu—the quintessential icon of tourism in the country. In addition to national state officials and Latin American presidents, the ceremony included Andean ritual experts. One of them was Nazario Turpo, who performed a despacho, a practice to commune the many powerful other-than-human beings in the region—in this case, with Machu Picchu. Nazario’s participation in the ceremony also inaugurated his career as an Andean shaman. In this story I describe how Nazario made the tourists’ demands compatible with the demands posed to him by earth-beings. Conceptually, this story illustrates the partial connections taking place through Andean shamanism: tourists’ multicultural consumption (and the presidential desire for an inauguration in Machu Picchu) was enabled by Nazario’s ability to commune with earth-beings.

Andean shamanism, partial connections, tourism, earth-beings, despachos (or ritual offerings)

This content is only available as PDF.

References

Abercrombie

,

Thomas

.

1998

.

Pathways of Memory and Power: Ethnography and History among an Andean People

.

Madison

:

University of Wisconsin Press

.

Acosta

,

Alberto

.

2010

. “

El Buen Vivir en el camino del post-desarrollo. Una lectura desde la Constitución de Montecristi

.”

Frederich Ebert Stiftung

.

Policy Paper 9

.

Quito, Ecuador

:

FES-ILDIS

.

Adrianzén

,

Alberto

.

2011

. “

La Religión del Presidents

.”

Diario la República

,

June

25

.

Agamben

,

Giorgio

.

1998

.

Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life

. Translated by

Heller-Roazen

D.

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Allen

,

Catherine

.

1984

. “

Patterned Time: The Mythic History of a Peruvian Community

.”

Journal of Latin American Lore

10

(

2

):

151

–

73

.

Allen

,

Catherine

.

2002

.

The Hold Life Has: Coca and Cultural Identity in an Andean Community

.

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution Press

.

“

¡Apúrate! Decían los apus

.”

2001

.

Caretas

,

August

2

.

Cited August 23, 2010. http://www.caretas.com.pe/2001/1681/articulos/toledo.phtml

.

Arguedas

,

José María

.

1964

.

Todas las sangres

.

Buenos Aires

:

Editorial Losada

.

Asad

,

Talal

.

1986

. “

The Concept of Cultural Translation in British Social Anthropology

.” In

Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography

, edited by

Clifford

James

and

Marcus

George E.

,

141

–

64

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

Asad

,

Talal

.

1987

. “

Are There Histories of Peoples without Europe?

”

Society for Comparative Study of Society and History

29

(

3

):

594

–

607

.

Aste

,

Juan

.

2011

.

¿Por qué Desplazar la Minería como eje de Desarrollo Sostenible?

Unpublished manuscript

.

Babb

,

Florence E.

2011

.

The Tourism Encounter: Fashioning Latin American Nations and Histories

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Barad

,

Karen

.

2007

.

Meeting the Universe Halfway: Quantum Physics and the Entanglement of Matter and Meaning

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Basso

,

Keith

.

1996

.

Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language among the Western Apache

.

Albuquerque

:

University of New Mexico Press

.

Bastien

,

Joseph

.

1978

.

Mountain of the Condor: Metaphor and Ritual in the Andean Ayllu

.

New York

:

West

.

Bebbington

,

Anthony

, and

Bebbington

Denise Humphreys

.

2010

. “

An Andean Avatar: Post-neoliberal and Neoliberal Strategies for Promoting Extractive Industries

.”

Working paper 11710

,

April

1

.

Manchester

:

Brooks World Poverty Institute

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

1968

.

Illuminations

. Edited with an introduction by

Arendt

Hannah

. Translated by

Zohn

Harry

.

New York

:

Brace and World

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

1978

.

Reflections

. Edited and with an Introduction by

Demetz

Peter

. Translated by

Jephcott

Edmund

.

New York

:

Schocken

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

2002

.

Walter

Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 3: 1935–1938

. Edited by

Eiland

Howard

and

Jennings

Michael W.

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Belknap Press of Harvard University Press

.

Blackburn

,

R. Zacciah

.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay

.”

The Center of Light

.

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://www.thecenteroflight.net/KarpayPeru2005.html

.

Blanco

,

Hugo

.

1972

.

Land or Death: The Peasant Struggle in Peru

.

New York

:

Pathfinder

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2007

. “

Bolivia: los desafíos interpretativos de la coincidencia de una doble crisis hegemónica

.” In

Reinventando la nación en Bolivia: Movimientos sociales, estado, y poscolonialidad

, edited by

Monasterios

K.

,

Stefanoni

P.

, and

Alto

H. D.

.

La Paz

:

CLACSO/Plural

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2009a

. “

Political Ontology

.”

Cultural Studies

23

(

5

):

873

–

96

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2009b

. “

The Threat of Yrmo: The Political Ontology of a Sustainable Hunting Program

.”

American Anthropologist

111

(

1

):

10

–

20

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2010

.

Storytelling Globalization from the Chaco and Beyond

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Bolin

,

Inge

.

1998

.

Rituals of Respect: The Secret of Survival in the High Peruvian Andes

.

Austin

:

University of Texas Press

.

Bourdieu

,

Pierre

.

2000

.

Pascalian Meditations

. Translated by

Nice

Richard

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Brecht

,

Bertolt

.

1964

. “

The Street Scene: A Basic Model for an Epic Theatre

.”

Brecht on Theatre: The Development of an Aesthetic

. Edited and translated by

Willett

John

.

New York

:

Hill and Wang

.

Callon

,

Michel

.

1999

. “

Some Elements of a Sociology of Translation: Domestication of the Scallops and the Fishermen of St. Brieuc Bay

.” In

The Science Studies Reader

, edited by

Biagioli

Mario

,

67

–

83

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Castillo Cordero

,

Carlos

.

2001

. “

The World Observed the Powerful Majesty of Machu Picchu

.”

El Peruano

,

July

30

.

Accessed March 31, 2009. http://www.editoraperu.com.pe/edc/01/07/30/inf.htm

.

Chaat Smith

,

Paul

.

2007

. “

The Terrible Nearness of Distant Places: Making History at the National Museum of the American Indian

.” In

Indigenous Experience Today

, edited by

de la Cadena

Marisol

and

Starn

Orin

,

379

–

95

.

New York

:

Berg

.

Chakrabarty

,

Dipesh

.

2000

.

Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Clastres

,

Pierre

.

1987

.

Society against the State: Essays in Political Anthropology

. Translated by

Hurley

Robert

in

collaboration with Abe Stein

.

New York

:

Zone

.

Clastres

,

Pierre

.

2010

.

Archeology of Violence

. Translated by

Herman

Jeanine

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Comandanta Ester

.

2002

. “

Words of Comandanta Ester at the Congress of the Union

.” In

The Zapatista Reader

, edited by

Hayden

Thomas

,

185

–

204

.

New York

:

Nation Books

.

Comaroff

,

John L.

, and

Comaroff

Jean

.

2009

.

Ethnicity, Inc

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Constitución Politica de la República del Ecuador 2008

.

Accessed April 27, 2015. http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Parties/Ecuador/Leyes/constitucion.pdf

.

Cruikshank

,

Julie

.

2005

.

Do Glaciers Listen? Local Knowledge, Colonial Encounter, and Social Imagination

.

Vancouver

:

University of British Columbia Press

.

Cusihuamán

,

Antonio

.

[1976] 2001

.

Gramática quechua: cuzco-collao

.

Lima

:

Ministerio de educación

.

Das

,

Veena

, and

Poole

Deborah

, eds.

2004

.

Anthropology in the Margins of the State

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Daston

,

Lorraine

.

1991

. “

Marvelous Facts and Miraculous Evidence in Early Modern Europe

.”

Critical Inquiry

18

(

1

):

93

–

124

.

De Albornoz

,

Cristóbal

.

[1584] 1967

. “

La Instrucción para Descubrir Todas las Guacas de Pirú y sus Camayos y Haziendas.” Reprinted in Pierre Duviols, “Un inédit de Cristóbal de Albornoz

.”

Journal de la Societé des Américanistes

56

(

1

):

17

–

39

.

Dean

,

Carolyn

.

2010

.

A Culture of Stone: Inka Perspectives on Rock

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Deems

,

Florence W.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay Initiation in Peru

.”

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://tonebytone.com/hatunkarpay/01.shtml

.

Degregori

,

Carlos Iván

,

Coronel

José

,

Pino

Ponciano del

, and

Starn

Orin

.

1996

.

Las rondas campesinas y la derrota de Sendero Luminoso

.

Lima

:

IEP Ediciones

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

1991

. “

Las mujeres son más indias: Etnicidad y género en una comunidad del Cusco

.”

Revista Andina

9

(

1

):

7

–

29

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2000

.

Indigenous Mestizos: The Politics of Race and Culture in Cuzco, Peru, 1919–1991

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2007

. “

Murió Nazario Turpo, indígena y cosmopolita

.”

Lucha Indígena

2

(

14

):

11

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2010

. “

Indigenous Cosmopolitics in the Andes: Conceptual Reflections beyond ‘Politics’

.”

Cultural Anthropology

25

(

2

):

334

–

70

.

Deleuze

,

Gilles

, and

Guattari

Félix

.

1987

.

A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Derrida

,

Jacques

.

1995

.

Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression

. Translated by

Prenowitz

Eric

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Descola

,

Philippe

.

1994

.

In the Society of Nature: A Native Ecology of Amazonia

. Translated by

Scott

Nora

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Descola

,

Philippe

.

2005

. “

No Politics Please

.” In

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

, edited by

Latour

Bruno

and

Weibel

Peter

,

54

–

57

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

De Soto

,

Hernando

. n.d. “

Articles

.”

ILD

.

Accessed November 2, 2014. http://ild.org.pe/index.php/en/articles

.

Earls

,

John

.

1969

. “

The Organization of Power in Quechua Mythology

.”

Journal of the Steward Anthropological Society

1

(

1

):

63

–

82

.

Eliade

,

Mircea

.

1964

.

Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy

.

New York

:

Pantheon

.

Escobar

,

Arturo

.

2008

.

Territories of Difference: Place, Movements, Life, Redes

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Eze

,

Emmanuel Chukwudi

, ed.

1997

.

Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Blackwell

.

Fabian

,

Johannes

.

1983

.

Time and the Other: How Anthropology Makes Its Object

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

Feld

,

Steven

, and

Basso

Keith

.

1996

.

Senses of Place

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Flores Galindo

,

Alberto

.

1976

.

Movimientos campesinos en el Perú: Balance y esquema, Cuadernos del Taller de Investigación Rural

.

Lima

:

Universidad Católica del Perú

.

Flores Ochoa

,

Jorge

, ed.

1977

.

Pastores de Puna: Uywamichiq punarunakuna

.

Lima

:

Instituto de Estudios Peruanos

.

Flores Ochoa

,

Jorge

.

1984

.

Q’ero, el ultimo ayllu inka

.

Cuzco

:

Centro de Estudios Andinos

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

1991

. “

Questions of Method

.” In

The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality

, edited by

Burchell

Graham

,

Gordon

Colin

, and

Miller

Peter

,

73

–

86

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

1994

.

The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences

.

New York

:

Vintage

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

2003

.

“Society Must be Defended”: Lectures at the Collège de France 1975–1976

. Translated by

Macey

David

.

New York

:

Picador

.

Galinier

,

Jacques

, and

Molinié

Antoinette

.

2006

.

Les néo-Indiens: Une religion du IIIe millénaire

.

Paris

:

Odile Jacob

.

Gall

,

Norman

. n.d. “

Norman Gall: Biography

.”

Accessed October 29, 2014. http://www.normangall.com/biografia.htm

.

García Sayán

,

Diego

.

1982

.

Toma de Tierras en el Perú

.

Lima

:

Centro de Estudios y Promoción del Desarrollo

.

Gleick

,

James

.

1987

.

Chaos

.

New York

:

Penguin

.

González

,

Olga M.

2011

.

Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Gose

,

Peter

.

1994

.

Deathly Waters and Hungry Mountains: Agrarian Ritual and Class Formation in an Andean Town

.

Toronto

:

University of Toronto Press

.

Gose

,

Peter

.

2008

.

Invaders as Ancestors: On the Intercultural Making and Unmaking of Spanish Colonialism in the Andes

.

Toronto

:

University of Toronto Press

.

Gow

,

David

.

1976

. “

The Gods and Social Change in the High Andes

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of Wisconsin

,

Madison

.

Gow

,

Rosalind

.

1981

. “

Yawar Mayu: Revolution in the Southern Andes, 1860–1980

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of Wisconsin

,

Madison

.

Gow

,

Rosalind

, and

Condori

Bernabé

, eds.

1981

.

Kay Pacha

.

Cuzco

:

CERA Las Casas

.

Graham

,

Laura

.

2002

. “

How Should an Indian Speak? Brazilian Indians and the Symbolic Politics of Language Choice in the International Public Sphere

.” In

Indigenous Movements, Self-Representation and the State in Latin America

, edited by

Jackson

J.

and

Warren

K.

.

Austin

:

University of Texas Press

.

Green

,

Lesley

, ed.

2012

.

Contested Ecologies: Dialogues in the South on Nature and Knowledge

.

Cape Town

:

HSRC

.

Green

,

Sarah

.

2005

.

Notes from the Balkans: Locating Marginality and Ambiguity on the Greek-Albanian Border

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Gudynas

,

Eduardo

.

2014

. “

El postdesarrollo como crítica y el Buen Vivir como alternativa

.” In

Buena Vida, Buen Vivir: Imaginarios alternativos para el bien común de la humanidad, coord

.

Gian Carlo Delgado Ramos

.

Mexico City

:

UNAM

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

1988

. “

The Prose of Counter-Insurgency

.” In

Selected Subaltern Studies

, edited by

Guha

Ranajit

and

Spivak

Gayatri Chakravorty

,

45

–

86

.

New York

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

1992

.

Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

2002

.

History at the Limit of World History

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

, and

Spivak

Gayatri Chakravorty

, eds.

1988

.

Selected Subaltern Studies

.

New York

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guimaray Molina

,

Joan

.

2010

.

Toledo vuelve: Agenda pendiente de un político tenaz

.

Lima

:

Editorial Planeta Perú

.

Gutiérrez

,

Raquel

.

2010

. “

Lithium: The Gift of Pachamama

.”

Guardian

,

August

8

.

Accessed November 8, 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/aug/08/bolivia-lithium-evo-morales

.

Gutiérrez

,

Raquel

.

2014

.

Rhythms of Pachakuti: Indigenous Uprising and State Power in Bolivia

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Hacking

,

Ian

.

2002

.

Historical Ontology

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Hage

,

Ghassan

.

2015

.

Alter-Politics: Critical Thought and the Globalisation of the Colonial-Settler Condition

.

Melbourne, Australia

:

Melbourne University Press

.

Hale

,

Charles R.

2004

. “

Rethinking Indigenous Politics in the Era of the ‘Indio Permitido.’

”

NACLA

38

(

2

):

16

–

21

.

Hall

,

Stuart

.

1996

. “

The Problem of Ideology: Marxism without Guarantees

.” In

Stuart Hall: Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies

, edited by

Morley

David

and

Chen

Kuan-Hsing

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Hamilton

,

Carolyn

, ed.

2002

.

Refiguring the Archive

.

New York

:

Springer

.

Haraway

,

Donna J.

1991

.

Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Haraway

,

Donna J.

2008

.

When Species Meet

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Harris

,

Olivia

.

1995

. “

‘Knowing the Past’: Plural Identities and the Antinomies of Loss in Highland Bolivia

.” In

Counterworks: Managing the Diversity of Knowledge

, edited by

Fardon

Richard

,

105

–

22

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Harris

,

Olivia

.

2000

.

To Make the Earth Bear Fruit: Ethnographic Essays on Fertility, Work, and Gender in Highland Bolivia

.

London

:

Institute of Latin American Studies

.

Harvey

,

Penelope

.

2007

. “

Civilizing Modern Practices: Response to Isabelle Stengers

.”

Paper given at the meeting of the American Anthropological Association

,

Washington, DC

.

Harvey

,

Penelope

, and

Knox

Hannah

.

2015

.

Roads: A Material Anthropology of Political Life in Peru

.

Ithaca, NY

:

Cornell University Press

.

Heckman

,

Andrea

, and

Fettig

Tad

.

2006

.

Ausangate

.

Watertown

:

Documentary Educational Resources

.

Hegel

,

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich

.

[1822] 1997

. “

Lectures on the Philosophy of World History

.” In

Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader

, edited by

Eze

Emmanuel Chukidi

,

109

–

53

.

Cambridge

:

Blackwell

.

Heidegger

,

Martin

.

2001

.

Poetry, Language, Thought

. Translated and with an introduction by

Hofstadter

Albert

.

New York

:

Perennial Classics

.

Herzfeld

,

Michael

.

2005

.

Cultural Intimacy: Social Poetics in the Nation-State

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Hetherington

,

Kevin

.

2002

. “

The Unsightly: Touching the Parthenon Frieze

.”

Theory, Culture & Society

19

(

5–6

):

187

–

205

.

Hetherington

,

Kevin

, and

Munro

Rolland

, eds.

1997

.

Ideas of Difference: Social Spaces and the Labour of Division

.

Oxford

:

Blackwell

.

Horton

,

Scott

.

2007

. “

The Life of a Paqo

.”

Harper’s Blog

,

August

11

.

Accessed October 25, 2014. http://www.harpers.org/archive/2007/08/hbc-90000853

.

Howard-Malverde

,

Rosaleen

, ed.

1997

.

Creating Context in Andean Cultures

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Huilca

,

Flor

.

2007

. “

El Altomisayoq que tocó el cielo,

”

LaRepublica.pe

,

July

26

.

Accessed October 25, 2014. http://www.larepublica.pe/26-07-2007/el-altomisayoq-toco-el-cielo

.

Huillca

,

Saturnino

, and

Samanez

Hugo Neira

.

1974

.

Huillca, habla un campesino peruano, Biblioteca peruana

.

Lima

:

Ediciones PEISA

.

Ingold

,

Tim

.

2000

.

The Perception of the Environment

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Itier

,

Cesar

.

forthcoming

. “

Quechua Spanish Dictionary

.”

Unpublished manuscript

.

Jacknis

,

Ira

.

2008

. “

A New Thing? The National Museum of the American Indian in Historical and Institutional Context

.” In

The National Museum of the American Indian: Critical Conversations

, edited by

Lonetree

Amy

and

Cobb

Amanda J.

,

3

–

41

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

Jackson

,

Michael

.

2002

.

The Politics of Storytelling: Violence, Transgression and Intersubjectivity

.

Copenhagen

:

Museum Tusculanum

.

Kakaliouras

,

Ann M.

2012

. “

An Anthropology of Repatriation: Contemporary Indigenous and Biological Anthropological Ontologies of Practice

.”

Current Anthropology

53

(

S5

):

S210

–

21

.

Kapsoli

,

Wilfredo

.

1977

.

Los movimientos campesinos en el Perú: 1879–1965

.

Lima

:

Ediciones Delva

.

Karp

,

Ivan

et al, eds.

2006

.

Museum Frictions: Public Cultures/Global Transformations

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Karp de Toledo

,

Eliane

.

2002

.

Hacia una nueva Nación, Kay Pachamanta

.

Lima

:

Oficina de la Primera Dama de la Nación

.

Kaye

,

Heather

. n.d. “

Where I’ve Been: Peru

.”

Accessed November 21, 2013. http://invisionllc.com/whereivebeen.html

.

Krebs

,

Edgardo

.

2003

. “

The Invisible Man

.”

Washington Post

,

August

10

.

Krebs

,

Edgardo

.

2007

. “

Nazario Turpo, a Towering Spirit

.”

Washington Post

,

August

11

.

Labate

,

Beatriz Caiuby

, and

Cavnar

Clancy

.

2014

.

Ayahuasca Shamanism in the Amazon and Beyond

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1993a

.

The Pasteurization of France

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1993b

.

We Have Never Been Modern

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1999

.

Pandora’s Hope. Essays on the Reality of Science Studies

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

, and

Weibel

Peter

, eds.

2005

.

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Law

,

John

.

2004

.

After Method: Mess in Social Science Research

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Law

,

John

, and

Benschop

Ruth

.

1997

. “

Resisting Pictures: Representation, Distribution and Ontological Politics

.” In

Ideas of Difference: Social Spaces and the Labour of Division

, edited by

Hetherington

Kevin

and

Munro

Rolland

,

158

–

82

.

Oxford

:

Blackwell

.

Lévi-Strauss

,

Claude

.

1987

.

Introduction to Marcel Mauss

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Lévi-Strauss

,

Claude

.

[1955] 1992

.

Tristes Tropiques

.

New York

:

Penguin

.

Li

,

Fabiana

.

2009

. “

When Pollution Comes to Matter: Science and Politics in Transnational Mining

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of California

,

Davis

.

Liu

,

Lydia He

.

1999

.

Introduction to Tokens of Exchange: The Problem of Translation in Global Circulations

, edited by

Liu

Lydia He

,

1

–

12

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Lonetree

,

Amy

, and

Cobb

Amanda J.

, eds.

2008

.

The National Museum of the American Indian: Critical Conversations

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

MacCormack

,

Sabine

.

1991

.

Religion in the Andes: Vision and Imagination in Early Colonial Peru

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Mannheim

,

Bruce

.

1998

. “

Time, Not the Syllables, Must Be Counted: Quechua Parallelism, Word Meaning and Cultural Analysis

.”

Michigan Discussions in Anthropology

13

(

1

):

238

–

87

.

Marx

,

Karl

.

1978

. “

The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte

.” In

The Marx-Engels Reader

, edited by

Tucker

Robert C.

,

594

–

617

. 2nd ed.

New York

:

Norton

.

Mayer

,

Enrique

.

1991

. “

Peru in Deep Trouble: Mario Vargas Llosa’s ‘Inquest in the Andes’ Reexamined

.”

Cultural Anthropology

6

(

4

):

466

–

504

.

Mayer

,

Enrique

.

2009

.

Ugly Stories of the Peruvian Agrarian Reform

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Mbembe

,

Achille

.

2002

. “

The Power of the Archive and Its Limits

.” In

Refiguring the Archive

, edited by

Hamilton

C.

,

19

–

26

.

New York

:

Springer

.

Mol

,

Annemarie

.

2002

.

The Body Multiple: Ontology in Medical Practice

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Mouffe

,

Chantal

.

2000

.

On the Political

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Nash

,

June

.

[1972] 1992

.

We Eat the Mines and the Mines Eat Us: Dependency and Exploitation in Bolivian Tin Mines

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

National Museum of the American Indian

. n.d. “

Our Universes: Traditional Knowledge Shapes Our World

.”

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution

.

Accessed November 9, 2014. http://nmai.si.edu/explore/exhibitions/item/?id=530

.

National Museum of the American Indian

. n.d. “

Our Peoples: Giving Voice to Our Histories

.”

Smithsonian Exhibitions

.

Accessed November 9, 2010. http://nmai.si.edu/explore/exhibitions/item/104/

.

National Museum of the American Indian

.

2004

. “

News

.”

Office of Public Affairs

,

September

.

National Museum of the American Indian

.

2010

. “

Our Universes: Traditional Knowledge Shapes Our World

.”

Smithsonian, Current Exhibitions

.

Accessed November 9, 2010. http://www.nmai.si.edu/subpage.cfm?subpage=exhibitions&second=dc&third=current

.

Núñez de Prado

,

Juan Victor

, and

Murillo

Lidia

.

1991

. “

El sacerdocio andino actual

.” In

El Culto Estatal del Imperio Inca

, edited by

Ziólkowski

Mariusz S.

,

127

–

37

.

Warsaw, Poland

:

CESLA

.

Oxa

,

Justo

.

2004

. “

Vigencia de la cultura andina en la escuela

.” In

Arguedas y el Perú de hoy

, edited by

Pinilla

Carmen M.

,

235

–

42

.

Lima

:

SUR

.

Patch

,

Richard W.

1958

.

The Indian Emergence in Cuzco: A Letter from Richard W. Patch

.

New York

:

American Universities Field Staff

.

Platt

,

Tristan

.

1997

. “

The Sound of Light: Emergent Communication through Quechua Shamanic Dialogues

.” In

Creating Context in Andean Cultures

, edited by

Howard-Malverde

Rosaleen

,

196

–

226

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Polidoro

,

Márcio

.

2009

. “

A Road and the Lives It Links

.”

Accessed April 27, 2015. http://www.odebrechtonline.com.br/materias/01801–01900/1803/

.

Poole

,

Deborah

.

1988

. “

Entre el milagro y la mercancía: Qoyllur Rit’i, 1987

.”

Márgenes

2

(

4

):

101

–

50

.

Poole

,

Deborah

.

2004

. “

Between Threat and Guarantee: Justice and Community in the Margins of the Peruvian State

.” In

Anthropology in the Margins of the State

, edited by

Poole

Deborah

and

Das

Veena

,

35

–

66

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Poovey

,

Mary

.

1998

.

A History of the Modern Fact: Problems of Knowledge in the Sciences of Wealth and Society

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

1995

. “

Do Rocks Listen? The Cultural Politics of Apprehending Australian Aboriginal Labor

.”

American Anthropology

97

(

3

):

505

–

18

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

2001

. “

Radical Worlds: The Anthropology of Incommensurability and Inconceivability

.”

Annual Review of Anthropology

30

:

319

–

34

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

2011

. “

The Woman on the Other Side of the Wall: Archiving the Otherwise in Postcolonial Digital Archives

.”

Difference

22

(

1

):

146

–

71

.

Prada

,

Alcoreza Raúl

.

2013

. “

Buen Vivir as a Model for State and Economy

.” In

Beyond Development: Alternative Visions from Latin America

, edited by

Lang

Miriam

and

Mokrani

D.

,

145

–

58

.

Amsterdam

:

Transnational Institute; the Permanent Working Group on Alternatives to Development

.

Price

,

Richard

.

1983

.

First-Time: The Historical Vision of an African American People

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Quijano

,

Aníbal

.

1979

.

Problema agrario y movimientos campesinos

.

Lima

:

Mosca Azul Editores

.

Quijano

,

Aníbal

.

2000

. “

Coloniality of Power, Eurocentrism, and Latin America

.”

Nepantla

1

(

3

):

533

–

77

.

Rafael

,

Vicente

.

1993

.

Contracting Colonialism: Translation and Christian Conversion in Tagalog Society under Early Spanish Rule

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Rama

,

Angel

.

1996

.

The Lettered City

. Translated by

Chasteen

John

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Rancière

,

Jacques

.

1999

.

Disagreement: Politics and Philosophy

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Reátegui

,

Wilson

.

1977

.

Explotación agropecuaria y las movilizaciones campesinas en Lauramarca Cusco

.

Lima

:

Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos

.

Ricard Lanatta

,

Xavier

.

2007

.

Ladrones de Sombra

.

Cuzco

:

Cera Las Casas

.

Ricard Lanatta

,

Xavier

et al.

2007

. “

Exclusión étnica y ciudadanías diferenciadas: Desafíos de la democratización y decentralización políticas desde las dinámicas y conflictos en los espacios rurales del sur andino

.”

Unpublished manuscript

Rochabrún

,

Guillermo

, ed.

2000

.

Mesa Redonda sobre “Todas las Sangres” 23 de junio de 1965

.

Lima

:

IEP

.

Rojas

,

Telmo

.

1990

.

Rondas, Poder Campesino, y el Terror

.

Cajamarca, Peru

:

Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca

.

Rorty

,

Richard

.

1991

.

Objectivity, Relativism, and Truth: Philosophical Papers

.

New York

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Rosaldo

,

Renato

.

1980

.

Ilongot Headhunting, 1883–1974: A Study in Society and History

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Rubenstein

,

Steven L.

2002

.

Alejandro Tsakimp: A Shuar Healer in the Margins of History

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

Sahlins

,

Marshall

.

1985

.

Islands of History

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Sallnow

,

Michael

.

1987

.

Pilgrims of the Andes: Regional Cults in Cusco

.

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution Press

.

Salomon

,

Frank

.

1983

. “

Shamanism and Politics in Late-Colonial Ecuador

.”

American Ethnologist

10

(

3

):

413

–

28

.

Salomon

,

Frank

, and

Niño-Murcia

Mercedes

.

2011

.

The Lettered Mountain: A Peruvian Village’s Way with Writing

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Sanda

,

Bill

. n.d.

“0540: Nazario Turpo, Peruvian Paqo (Shaman).” Prayer Vigil Photo History 1993–2011

.

Accessed November 21, 2013. http://oneprayer4.zenfolio.com/p16546111/h31474EA1#h31474ea1

.

Schavelzon

,

Salvador

.

2015

.

Plurinacionalidad y Vivir Bien/Buen Vivir: Dos Conceptos Leídos desde Ecuador y Bolivia Post-Constituyentes

.

Quito, Ecuador

:

Abya Yala/Clacso

.

Schmitt

,

Carl

.

1996

.

The Concept of the Political

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Shapin

,

Steven

, and

Schaffer

Simon

.

1985

.

Leviathan and the Air Pump: Hobbes, Boyle, and the Experimental Life

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Star

,

Susan Leigh

, and

Griesemer

James

.

1989

. “

Institutional Ecology, ‘Translations,’ and Boundary Objects: Amateurs and Professionals in Berkeley’s Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 1907–39

.”

Social Studies of Science

19

(

4

):

387

–

420

.

Starn

,

Orin

.

1991

. “

Missing the Revolution: Anthropologists and the War in Peru

.”

Cultural Anthropology

6

(

1

):

63

–

91

.

Starn

,

Orin

.

1999

.

Nightwatch: The Making of a Movement in the Peruvian Andes

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010a

. “

Adónde nos lleva el Pachamamismo?

”

Rebelión

,

April

28

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=104803

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010b

. “

Indianismo y pachamamismo

.”

Rebelión

,

April

5

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=105233

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010c

. “

Pachamamismo ventrílocuo

.”

Rebelión

,

May

29

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=106771

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2000

.

The Invention of Modern Science

. Translated by

Smith

Daniel W.

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2005a

. “

A Cosmopolitical Proposal

.” In

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

, edited by

Latour

Bruno

and

Weibel

Peter

,

994

–

1003

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2005b

. “

Introductory Notes on an Ecology of Practices

.”

Cultural Studies Review

11

(

1

):

183

–

96

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2011

. “

Comparison as Matter of Concern

.”

Common Knowledge

17

(

1

):

48

–

63

.

Stephenson

,

Marcia

.

2002

. “

Forging an Indigenous Counterpublic Sphere: The Taller de Historia Andina in Bolivia

.”

Latin American Research Review

37

(

2

):

99

–

118

.

Stoler

,

Ann

.

2009

.

Along the Archival Grain: Epistemic Anxieties and Colonial Common Sense

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1990a

.

The Gender of the Gift: Problems with Women and Problems with Society in Melanesia

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1990b

. “

Negative Strategies in Melanesia

.” In

Localizing Strategies: Regional Traditions of Ethnographic Writing

, edited by

Fardon

Richard

,

204

–

16

.

Edinburgh

:

Scottish Academia

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1992

. “

The Decomposition of an Event

.”

Cultural Anthropology

7

(

2

):

244

–

54

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1999

.

Property, Substance, and Effect: Anthropological Essays on Persons and Things

.

London

:

Atholone

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2004

.

Partial Connections

.

New York

:

Altamira

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2005

.

Kinship, Law and the Unexpected

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2011

. “

Social Invention

.” In

Making and Unmaking Intellectual Property: Creative Production in Legal and Cultural Perspective

, edited by

Biagioli

Mario

,

Jaszi

Peter

and

Woodmansee

Martha

,

99

–

114

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

, and

Godelier

Maurice

, eds.

1991

.

Big Men and Great Men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Taussig

,

Michael

.

1980

.

The Devil and Commodity Fetishism in South America

.

Chapel Hill

:

University of North Carolina Press

.

Taussig

,

Michael

.

1987

.

Shamanism, Colonialism, and the Wild Man: A Study of Terror and Healing

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Trouillot

,

Michel-Rolph

.

1995

.

Silencing the Past: Power and the Production of History

.

Boston

:

Beacon

.

Tsing

,

Anna Lowenhaupt

.

2005

.

Friction: An Ethnography of Global Connection

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Tsing

,

Anna Lowenhaupt

.

2010

. “

Alien vs. Predator

.”

STS Encounters

1

(

1

):

1

–

22

.

Tucker

,

Robert C.

, ed.

1978

.

The Marx-Engels Reader

. 2nd ed.

New York

:

Norton

.

Valderrama

,

Ricardo

, and

Escalante

Carmen

.

1988

.

Del Tata Mallku a la Pachamama: riego, sociedad, y rito en los Andes Peruanos

.

Cuzco

:

CERA Bartolomé de las Casas

.

Verdery

,

Katherine

, and

Humphrey

Caroline

, eds.

2004

.

Property in Question: Value Transformation in the Global Economy

.

Oxford

:

Berg

.

Verran

,

Helen

.

1998

. “

Re-Imagining Land Ownership in Australia

.”

Postcolonial Studies

1

(

2

):

237

–

54

.

Verran

,

Helen

.

2012

. “

Engagements between Disparate Knowledge Traditions: Toward Difference Generatively and in Good Faith

.” In

Contested Ecologies: Dialogues in the South on Nature and Knowledge

, edited by

Green

Lesley

,

141

–

60

.

Cape Town

:

HSRC

.

Victor

,

Stephen

.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay Lloq’e with Juan Nunez del Prado, Valerie Niestrath

.”

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://www.stephenvictor.com/resources/hatun-karpay-lloqe-with-juan-nunez-del-prado-valerie-niestrath.html. http://www.zoominfo.com/p/Juan-del%20Prado/151960272

.

Vidal

,

Juan

.

2011

. “

Bolivia Enshrines Natural World’s Rights with Equal Status for Mother Earth

.”

Guardian

,

April

10

.

Accessed October 2, 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/apr/10/bolivia-enshrines-natural-worlds-rights

.

Viveiros de Castro

,

Eduardo

.

2004a

. “

Exchanging Perspectives: The Transformation of Objects into Subjects in Amerindian Ontologies

.”

Common Knowledge

10

(

3

):

463

–

84

.

Viveiros de Castro

,

Eduardo

.

2004b

. “

Perspectival Anthropology and the Method of Controlled Equivocation

.”

Tipití

2

(

1

):

3

–

22

.

Wagner

,

Roy

.

1981

.

The Invention of Culture

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Wagner

,

Roy

.

1991

. “

The Fractal Person

.” In

Big Men and Great Men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia

, edited by

Strathern

Marilyn

and

Godelier

M.

,

159

–

73

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Whitehead

,

Neil L.

2002

.

Dark Shamans: Kanaimá and the Poetics of Violent Death

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Whitehead

,

Neil L.

, and

Wright

Robin

.

2004

.

In Darkness and Secrecy: The Anthropology of Assault Sorcery and Witchcraft in Amazonia

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Wiener

,

Margaret

.

2007

. “

The Magic Life of Things

.” In

Colonial Collections Revisited

, edited by

Keurs

Peter

,

45

–

75

.

Leiden, the Netherlands

:

CNWS Publications

.

Williams

,

Raymond

.

1977

.

Marxism and Literature

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Wolf

,

Eric R.

1997

.

Europe and the People without History

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

World People’s Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth

.

2011

. “

Proposed Universal Declaration of the Rights of Mother Earth

.”

Accessed November 9, 2014. http://pwccc.wordpress.com/programa/

.

Yampara

,

Simón

.

2011

. “

Cosmovivencia Andina: Vivir y convivir en armonía integral-Suma Qamaña

.”

Bolivian Studies Journal/Revista de Estudios Bolivianos

18

:

2

–

22

.

Yrigoyen Fajardo

,

Raquel

.

2002

. “

Hacia un reconocimiento pleno de las rondas campesinas y el pluralismo legal

.”

Revista Alpanchis

,

31

–

81

.

Zibechi

,

Raúl

.

2010

.

Dispersing Power. Social Movements as Anti-State Forces

.

Oakland, CA

:

AK Press

.

Figures & Tables

Earth Beings: Ecologies of Practice across Andean Worlds

The Lewis Henry Morgan Lectures

Earth Beings: Ecologies of Practice across Andean Worlds

By

Duke University Press

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822375265

Copyright:

This content is made freely available by the publisher. It may not be redistributed or altered. All rights reserved.

ISBN electronic:

978-0-8223-7526-5

Publication date:

2015

References

Abercrombie

,

Thomas

.

1998

.

Pathways of Memory and Power: Ethnography and History among an Andean People

.

Madison

:

University of Wisconsin Press

.

Acosta

,

Alberto

.

2010

. “

El Buen Vivir en el camino del post-desarrollo. Una lectura desde la Constitución de Montecristi

.”

Frederich Ebert Stiftung

.

Policy Paper 9

.

Quito, Ecuador

:

FES-ILDIS

.

Adrianzén

,

Alberto

.

2011

. “

La Religión del Presidents

.”

Diario la República

,

June

25

.

Agamben

,

Giorgio

.

1998

.

Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life

. Translated by

Heller-Roazen

D.

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Allen

,

Catherine

.

1984

. “

Patterned Time: The Mythic History of a Peruvian Community

.”

Journal of Latin American Lore

10

(

2

):

151

–

73

.

Allen

,

Catherine

.

2002

.

The Hold Life Has: Coca and Cultural Identity in an Andean Community

.

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution Press

.

“

¡Apúrate! Decían los apus

.”

2001

.

Caretas

,

August

2

.

Cited August 23, 2010. http://www.caretas.com.pe/2001/1681/articulos/toledo.phtml

.

Arguedas

,

José María

.

1964

.

Todas las sangres

.

Buenos Aires

:

Editorial Losada

.

Asad

,

Talal

.

1986

. “

The Concept of Cultural Translation in British Social Anthropology

.” In

Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography

, edited by

Clifford

James

and

Marcus

George E.

,

141

–

64

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

Asad

,

Talal

.

1987

. “

Are There Histories of Peoples without Europe?

”

Society for Comparative Study of Society and History

29

(

3

):

594

–

607

.

Aste

,

Juan

.

2011

.

¿Por qué Desplazar la Minería como eje de Desarrollo Sostenible?

Unpublished manuscript

.

Babb

,

Florence E.

2011

.

The Tourism Encounter: Fashioning Latin American Nations and Histories

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Barad

,

Karen

.

2007

.

Meeting the Universe Halfway: Quantum Physics and the Entanglement of Matter and Meaning

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Basso

,

Keith

.

1996

.

Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language among the Western Apache

.

Albuquerque

:

University of New Mexico Press

.

Bastien

,

Joseph

.

1978

.

Mountain of the Condor: Metaphor and Ritual in the Andean Ayllu

.

New York

:

West

.

Bebbington

,

Anthony

, and

Bebbington

Denise Humphreys

.

2010

. “

An Andean Avatar: Post-neoliberal and Neoliberal Strategies for Promoting Extractive Industries

.”

Working paper 11710

,

April

1

.

Manchester

:

Brooks World Poverty Institute

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

1968

.

Illuminations

. Edited with an introduction by

Arendt

Hannah

. Translated by

Zohn

Harry

.

New York

:

Brace and World

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

1978

.

Reflections

. Edited and with an Introduction by

Demetz

Peter

. Translated by

Jephcott

Edmund

.

New York

:

Schocken

.

Benjamin

,

Walter

.

2002

.

Walter

Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 3: 1935–1938

. Edited by

Eiland

Howard

and

Jennings

Michael W.

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Belknap Press of Harvard University Press

.

Blackburn

,

R. Zacciah

.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay

.”

The Center of Light

.

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://www.thecenteroflight.net/KarpayPeru2005.html

.

Blanco

,

Hugo

.

1972

.

Land or Death: The Peasant Struggle in Peru

.

New York

:

Pathfinder

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2007

. “

Bolivia: los desafíos interpretativos de la coincidencia de una doble crisis hegemónica

.” In

Reinventando la nación en Bolivia: Movimientos sociales, estado, y poscolonialidad

, edited by

Monasterios

K.

,

Stefanoni

P.

, and

Alto

H. D.

.

La Paz

:

CLACSO/Plural

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2009a

. “

Political Ontology

.”

Cultural Studies

23

(

5

):

873

–

96

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2009b

. “

The Threat of Yrmo: The Political Ontology of a Sustainable Hunting Program

.”

American Anthropologist

111

(

1

):

10

–

20

.

Blaser

,

Mario

.

2010

.

Storytelling Globalization from the Chaco and Beyond

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Bolin

,

Inge

.

1998

.

Rituals of Respect: The Secret of Survival in the High Peruvian Andes

.

Austin

:

University of Texas Press

.

Bourdieu

,

Pierre

.

2000

.

Pascalian Meditations

. Translated by

Nice

Richard

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Brecht

,

Bertolt

.

1964

. “

The Street Scene: A Basic Model for an Epic Theatre

.”

Brecht on Theatre: The Development of an Aesthetic

. Edited and translated by

Willett

John

.

New York

:

Hill and Wang

.

Callon

,

Michel

.

1999

. “

Some Elements of a Sociology of Translation: Domestication of the Scallops and the Fishermen of St. Brieuc Bay

.” In

The Science Studies Reader

, edited by

Biagioli

Mario

,

67

–

83

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Castillo Cordero

,

Carlos

.

2001

. “

The World Observed the Powerful Majesty of Machu Picchu

.”

El Peruano

,

July

30

.

Accessed March 31, 2009. http://www.editoraperu.com.pe/edc/01/07/30/inf.htm

.

Chaat Smith

,

Paul

.

2007

. “

The Terrible Nearness of Distant Places: Making History at the National Museum of the American Indian

.” In

Indigenous Experience Today

, edited by

de la Cadena

Marisol

and

Starn

Orin

,

379

–

95

.

New York

:

Berg

.

Chakrabarty

,

Dipesh

.

2000

.

Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Clastres

,

Pierre

.

1987

.

Society against the State: Essays in Political Anthropology

. Translated by

Hurley

Robert

in

collaboration with Abe Stein

.

New York

:

Zone

.

Clastres

,

Pierre

.

2010

.

Archeology of Violence

. Translated by

Herman

Jeanine

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Comandanta Ester

.

2002

. “

Words of Comandanta Ester at the Congress of the Union

.” In

The Zapatista Reader

, edited by

Hayden

Thomas

,

185

–

204

.

New York

:

Nation Books

.

Comaroff

,

John L.

, and

Comaroff

Jean

.

2009

.

Ethnicity, Inc

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Constitución Politica de la República del Ecuador 2008

.

Accessed April 27, 2015. http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Parties/Ecuador/Leyes/constitucion.pdf

.

Cruikshank

,

Julie

.

2005

.

Do Glaciers Listen? Local Knowledge, Colonial Encounter, and Social Imagination

.

Vancouver

:

University of British Columbia Press

.

Cusihuamán

,

Antonio

.

[1976] 2001

.

Gramática quechua: cuzco-collao

.

Lima

:

Ministerio de educación

.

Das

,

Veena

, and

Poole

Deborah

, eds.

2004

.

Anthropology in the Margins of the State

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Daston

,

Lorraine

.

1991

. “

Marvelous Facts and Miraculous Evidence in Early Modern Europe

.”

Critical Inquiry

18

(

1

):

93

–

124

.

De Albornoz

,

Cristóbal

.

[1584] 1967

. “

La Instrucción para Descubrir Todas las Guacas de Pirú y sus Camayos y Haziendas.” Reprinted in Pierre Duviols, “Un inédit de Cristóbal de Albornoz

.”

Journal de la Societé des Américanistes

56

(

1

):

17

–

39

.

Dean

,

Carolyn

.

2010

.

A Culture of Stone: Inka Perspectives on Rock

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Deems

,

Florence W.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay Initiation in Peru

.”

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://tonebytone.com/hatunkarpay/01.shtml

.

Degregori

,

Carlos Iván

,

Coronel

José

,

Pino

Ponciano del

, and

Starn

Orin

.

1996

.

Las rondas campesinas y la derrota de Sendero Luminoso

.

Lima

:

IEP Ediciones

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

1991

. “

Las mujeres son más indias: Etnicidad y género en una comunidad del Cusco

.”

Revista Andina

9

(

1

):

7

–

29

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2000

.

Indigenous Mestizos: The Politics of Race and Culture in Cuzco, Peru, 1919–1991

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2007

. “

Murió Nazario Turpo, indígena y cosmopolita

.”

Lucha Indígena

2

(

14

):

11

.

De la Cadena

,

Marisol

.

2010

. “

Indigenous Cosmopolitics in the Andes: Conceptual Reflections beyond ‘Politics’

.”

Cultural Anthropology

25

(

2

):

334

–

70

.

Deleuze

,

Gilles

, and

Guattari

Félix

.

1987

.

A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Derrida

,

Jacques

.

1995

.

Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression

. Translated by

Prenowitz

Eric

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Descola

,

Philippe

.

1994

.

In the Society of Nature: A Native Ecology of Amazonia

. Translated by

Scott

Nora

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Descola

,

Philippe

.

2005

. “

No Politics Please

.” In

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

, edited by

Latour

Bruno

and

Weibel

Peter

,

54

–

57

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

De Soto

,

Hernando

. n.d. “

Articles

.”

ILD

.

Accessed November 2, 2014. http://ild.org.pe/index.php/en/articles

.

Earls

,

John

.

1969

. “

The Organization of Power in Quechua Mythology

.”

Journal of the Steward Anthropological Society

1

(

1

):

63

–

82

.

Eliade

,

Mircea

.

1964

.

Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy

.

New York

:

Pantheon

.

Escobar

,

Arturo

.

2008

.

Territories of Difference: Place, Movements, Life, Redes

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Eze

,

Emmanuel Chukwudi

, ed.

1997

.

Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Blackwell

.

Fabian

,

Johannes

.

1983

.

Time and the Other: How Anthropology Makes Its Object

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

Feld

,

Steven

, and

Basso

Keith

.

1996

.

Senses of Place

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Flores Galindo

,

Alberto

.

1976

.

Movimientos campesinos en el Perú: Balance y esquema, Cuadernos del Taller de Investigación Rural

.

Lima

:

Universidad Católica del Perú

.

Flores Ochoa

,

Jorge

, ed.

1977

.

Pastores de Puna: Uywamichiq punarunakuna

.

Lima

:

Instituto de Estudios Peruanos

.

Flores Ochoa

,

Jorge

.

1984

.

Q’ero, el ultimo ayllu inka

.

Cuzco

:

Centro de Estudios Andinos

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

1991

. “

Questions of Method

.” In

The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality

, edited by

Burchell

Graham

,

Gordon

Colin

, and

Miller

Peter

,

73

–

86

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

1994

.

The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences

.

New York

:

Vintage

.

Foucault

,

Michel

.

2003

.

“Society Must be Defended”: Lectures at the Collège de France 1975–1976

. Translated by

Macey

David

.

New York

:

Picador

.

Galinier

,

Jacques

, and

Molinié

Antoinette

.

2006

.

Les néo-Indiens: Une religion du IIIe millénaire

.

Paris

:

Odile Jacob

.

Gall

,

Norman

. n.d. “

Norman Gall: Biography

.”

Accessed October 29, 2014. http://www.normangall.com/biografia.htm

.

García Sayán

,

Diego

.

1982

.

Toma de Tierras en el Perú

.

Lima

:

Centro de Estudios y Promoción del Desarrollo

.

Gleick

,

James

.

1987

.

Chaos

.

New York

:

Penguin

.

González

,

Olga M.

2011

.

Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Gose

,

Peter

.

1994

.

Deathly Waters and Hungry Mountains: Agrarian Ritual and Class Formation in an Andean Town

.

Toronto

:

University of Toronto Press

.

Gose

,

Peter

.

2008

.

Invaders as Ancestors: On the Intercultural Making and Unmaking of Spanish Colonialism in the Andes

.

Toronto

:

University of Toronto Press

.

Gow

,

David

.

1976

. “

The Gods and Social Change in the High Andes

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of Wisconsin

,

Madison

.

Gow

,

Rosalind

.

1981

. “

Yawar Mayu: Revolution in the Southern Andes, 1860–1980

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of Wisconsin

,

Madison

.

Gow

,

Rosalind

, and

Condori

Bernabé

, eds.

1981

.

Kay Pacha

.

Cuzco

:

CERA Las Casas

.

Graham

,

Laura

.

2002

. “

How Should an Indian Speak? Brazilian Indians and the Symbolic Politics of Language Choice in the International Public Sphere

.” In

Indigenous Movements, Self-Representation and the State in Latin America

, edited by

Jackson

J.

and

Warren

K.

.

Austin

:

University of Texas Press

.

Green

,

Lesley

, ed.

2012

.

Contested Ecologies: Dialogues in the South on Nature and Knowledge

.

Cape Town

:

HSRC

.

Green

,

Sarah

.

2005

.

Notes from the Balkans: Locating Marginality and Ambiguity on the Greek-Albanian Border

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Gudynas

,

Eduardo

.

2014

. “

El postdesarrollo como crítica y el Buen Vivir como alternativa

.” In

Buena Vida, Buen Vivir: Imaginarios alternativos para el bien común de la humanidad, coord

.

Gian Carlo Delgado Ramos

.

Mexico City

:

UNAM

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

1988

. “

The Prose of Counter-Insurgency

.” In

Selected Subaltern Studies

, edited by

Guha

Ranajit

and

Spivak

Gayatri Chakravorty

,

45

–

86

.

New York

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

1992

.

Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

.

2002

.

History at the Limit of World History

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

Guha

,

Ranajit

, and

Spivak

Gayatri Chakravorty

, eds.

1988

.

Selected Subaltern Studies

.

New York

:

Oxford University Press

.

Guimaray Molina

,

Joan

.

2010

.

Toledo vuelve: Agenda pendiente de un político tenaz

.

Lima

:

Editorial Planeta Perú

.

Gutiérrez

,

Raquel

.

2010

. “

Lithium: The Gift of Pachamama

.”

Guardian

,

August

8

.

Accessed November 8, 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/aug/08/bolivia-lithium-evo-morales

.

Gutiérrez

,

Raquel

.

2014

.

Rhythms of Pachakuti: Indigenous Uprising and State Power in Bolivia

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Hacking

,

Ian

.

2002

.

Historical Ontology

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Hage

,

Ghassan

.

2015

.

Alter-Politics: Critical Thought and the Globalisation of the Colonial-Settler Condition

.

Melbourne, Australia

:

Melbourne University Press

.

Hale

,

Charles R.

2004

. “

Rethinking Indigenous Politics in the Era of the ‘Indio Permitido.’

”

NACLA

38

(

2

):

16

–

21

.

Hall

,

Stuart

.

1996

. “

The Problem of Ideology: Marxism without Guarantees

.” In

Stuart Hall: Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies

, edited by

Morley

David

and

Chen

Kuan-Hsing

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Hamilton

,

Carolyn

, ed.

2002

.

Refiguring the Archive

.

New York

:

Springer

.

Haraway

,

Donna J.

1991

.

Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Haraway

,

Donna J.

2008

.

When Species Meet

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Harris

,

Olivia

.

1995

. “

‘Knowing the Past’: Plural Identities and the Antinomies of Loss in Highland Bolivia

.” In

Counterworks: Managing the Diversity of Knowledge

, edited by

Fardon

Richard

,

105

–

22

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Harris

,

Olivia

.

2000

.

To Make the Earth Bear Fruit: Ethnographic Essays on Fertility, Work, and Gender in Highland Bolivia

.

London

:

Institute of Latin American Studies

.

Harvey

,

Penelope

.

2007

. “

Civilizing Modern Practices: Response to Isabelle Stengers

.”

Paper given at the meeting of the American Anthropological Association

,

Washington, DC

.

Harvey

,

Penelope

, and

Knox

Hannah

.

2015

.

Roads: A Material Anthropology of Political Life in Peru

.

Ithaca, NY

:

Cornell University Press

.

Heckman

,

Andrea

, and

Fettig

Tad

.

2006

.

Ausangate

.

Watertown

:

Documentary Educational Resources

.

Hegel

,

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich

.

[1822] 1997

. “

Lectures on the Philosophy of World History

.” In

Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader

, edited by

Eze

Emmanuel Chukidi

,

109

–

53

.

Cambridge

:

Blackwell

.

Heidegger

,

Martin

.

2001

.

Poetry, Language, Thought

. Translated and with an introduction by

Hofstadter

Albert

.

New York

:

Perennial Classics

.

Herzfeld

,

Michael

.

2005

.

Cultural Intimacy: Social Poetics in the Nation-State

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Hetherington

,

Kevin

.

2002

. “

The Unsightly: Touching the Parthenon Frieze

.”

Theory, Culture & Society

19

(

5–6

):

187

–

205

.

Hetherington

,

Kevin

, and

Munro

Rolland

, eds.

1997

.

Ideas of Difference: Social Spaces and the Labour of Division

.

Oxford

:

Blackwell

.

Horton

,

Scott

.

2007

. “

The Life of a Paqo

.”

Harper’s Blog

,

August

11

.

Accessed October 25, 2014. http://www.harpers.org/archive/2007/08/hbc-90000853

.

Howard-Malverde

,

Rosaleen

, ed.

1997

.

Creating Context in Andean Cultures

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Huilca

,

Flor

.

2007

. “

El Altomisayoq que tocó el cielo,

”

LaRepublica.pe

,

July

26

.

Accessed October 25, 2014. http://www.larepublica.pe/26-07-2007/el-altomisayoq-toco-el-cielo

.

Huillca

,

Saturnino

, and

Samanez

Hugo Neira

.

1974

.

Huillca, habla un campesino peruano, Biblioteca peruana

.

Lima

:

Ediciones PEISA

.

Ingold

,

Tim

.

2000

.

The Perception of the Environment

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Itier

,

Cesar

.

forthcoming

. “

Quechua Spanish Dictionary

.”

Unpublished manuscript

.

Jacknis

,

Ira

.

2008

. “

A New Thing? The National Museum of the American Indian in Historical and Institutional Context

.” In

The National Museum of the American Indian: Critical Conversations

, edited by

Lonetree

Amy

and

Cobb

Amanda J.

,

3

–

41

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

Jackson

,

Michael

.

2002

.

The Politics of Storytelling: Violence, Transgression and Intersubjectivity

.

Copenhagen

:

Museum Tusculanum

.

Kakaliouras

,

Ann M.

2012

. “

An Anthropology of Repatriation: Contemporary Indigenous and Biological Anthropological Ontologies of Practice

.”

Current Anthropology

53

(

S5

):

S210

–

21

.

Kapsoli

,

Wilfredo

.

1977

.

Los movimientos campesinos en el Perú: 1879–1965

.

Lima

:

Ediciones Delva

.

Karp

,

Ivan

et al, eds.

2006

.

Museum Frictions: Public Cultures/Global Transformations

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Karp de Toledo

,

Eliane

.

2002

.

Hacia una nueva Nación, Kay Pachamanta

.

Lima

:

Oficina de la Primera Dama de la Nación

.

Kaye

,

Heather

. n.d. “

Where I’ve Been: Peru

.”

Accessed November 21, 2013. http://invisionllc.com/whereivebeen.html

.

Krebs

,

Edgardo

.

2003

. “

The Invisible Man

.”

Washington Post

,

August

10

.

Krebs

,

Edgardo

.

2007

. “

Nazario Turpo, a Towering Spirit

.”

Washington Post

,

August

11

.

Labate

,

Beatriz Caiuby

, and

Cavnar

Clancy

.

2014

.

Ayahuasca Shamanism in the Amazon and Beyond

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1993a

.

The Pasteurization of France

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1993b

.

We Have Never Been Modern

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

.

1999

.

Pandora’s Hope. Essays on the Reality of Science Studies

.

Cambridge, MA

:

Harvard University Press

.

Latour

,

Bruno

, and

Weibel

Peter

, eds.

2005

.

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Law

,

John

.

2004

.

After Method: Mess in Social Science Research

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Law

,

John

, and

Benschop

Ruth

.

1997

. “

Resisting Pictures: Representation, Distribution and Ontological Politics

.” In

Ideas of Difference: Social Spaces and the Labour of Division

, edited by

Hetherington

Kevin

and

Munro

Rolland

,

158

–

82

.

Oxford

:

Blackwell

.

Lévi-Strauss

,

Claude

.

1987

.

Introduction to Marcel Mauss

.

London

:

Routledge

.

Lévi-Strauss

,

Claude

.

[1955] 1992

.

Tristes Tropiques

.

New York

:

Penguin

.

Li

,

Fabiana

.

2009

. “

When Pollution Comes to Matter: Science and Politics in Transnational Mining

.”

PhD diss.

,

University of California

,

Davis

.

Liu

,

Lydia He

.

1999

.

Introduction to Tokens of Exchange: The Problem of Translation in Global Circulations

, edited by

Liu

Lydia He

,

1

–

12

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Lonetree

,

Amy

, and

Cobb

Amanda J.

, eds.

2008

.

The National Museum of the American Indian: Critical Conversations

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

MacCormack

,

Sabine

.

1991

.

Religion in the Andes: Vision and Imagination in Early Colonial Peru

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Mannheim

,

Bruce

.

1998

. “

Time, Not the Syllables, Must Be Counted: Quechua Parallelism, Word Meaning and Cultural Analysis

.”

Michigan Discussions in Anthropology

13

(

1

):

238

–

87

.

Marx

,

Karl

.

1978

. “

The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte

.” In

The Marx-Engels Reader

, edited by

Tucker

Robert C.

,

594

–

617

. 2nd ed.

New York

:

Norton

.

Mayer

,

Enrique

.

1991

. “

Peru in Deep Trouble: Mario Vargas Llosa’s ‘Inquest in the Andes’ Reexamined

.”

Cultural Anthropology

6

(

4

):

466

–

504

.

Mayer

,

Enrique

.

2009

.

Ugly Stories of the Peruvian Agrarian Reform

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Mbembe

,

Achille

.

2002

. “

The Power of the Archive and Its Limits

.” In

Refiguring the Archive

, edited by

Hamilton

C.

,

19

–

26

.

New York

:

Springer

.

Mol

,

Annemarie

.

2002

.

The Body Multiple: Ontology in Medical Practice

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Mouffe

,

Chantal

.

2000

.

On the Political

.

New York

:

Routledge

.

Nash

,

June

.

[1972] 1992

.

We Eat the Mines and the Mines Eat Us: Dependency and Exploitation in Bolivian Tin Mines

.

New York

:

Columbia University Press

.

National Museum of the American Indian

. n.d. “

Our Universes: Traditional Knowledge Shapes Our World

.”

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution

.

Accessed November 9, 2014. http://nmai.si.edu/explore/exhibitions/item/?id=530

.

National Museum of the American Indian

. n.d. “

Our Peoples: Giving Voice to Our Histories

.”

Smithsonian Exhibitions

.

Accessed November 9, 2010. http://nmai.si.edu/explore/exhibitions/item/104/

.

National Museum of the American Indian

.

2004

. “

News

.”

Office of Public Affairs

,

September

.

National Museum of the American Indian

.

2010

. “

Our Universes: Traditional Knowledge Shapes Our World

.”

Smithsonian, Current Exhibitions

.

Accessed November 9, 2010. http://www.nmai.si.edu/subpage.cfm?subpage=exhibitions&second=dc&third=current

.

Núñez de Prado

,

Juan Victor

, and

Murillo

Lidia

.

1991

. “

El sacerdocio andino actual

.” In

El Culto Estatal del Imperio Inca

, edited by

Ziólkowski

Mariusz S.

,

127

–

37

.

Warsaw, Poland

:

CESLA

.

Oxa

,

Justo

.

2004

. “

Vigencia de la cultura andina en la escuela

.” In

Arguedas y el Perú de hoy

, edited by

Pinilla

Carmen M.

,

235

–

42

.

Lima

:

SUR

.

Patch

,

Richard W.

1958

.

The Indian Emergence in Cuzco: A Letter from Richard W. Patch

.

New York

:

American Universities Field Staff

.

Platt

,

Tristan

.

1997

. “

The Sound of Light: Emergent Communication through Quechua Shamanic Dialogues

.” In

Creating Context in Andean Cultures

, edited by

Howard-Malverde

Rosaleen

,

196

–

226

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Polidoro

,

Márcio

.

2009

. “

A Road and the Lives It Links

.”

Accessed April 27, 2015. http://www.odebrechtonline.com.br/materias/01801–01900/1803/

.

Poole

,

Deborah

.

1988

. “

Entre el milagro y la mercancía: Qoyllur Rit’i, 1987

.”

Márgenes

2

(

4

):

101

–

50

.

Poole

,

Deborah

.

2004

. “

Between Threat and Guarantee: Justice and Community in the Margins of the Peruvian State

.” In

Anthropology in the Margins of the State

, edited by

Poole

Deborah

and

Das

Veena

,

35

–

66

.

Santa Fe, NM

:

School of American Research Press

.

Poovey

,

Mary

.

1998

.

A History of the Modern Fact: Problems of Knowledge in the Sciences of Wealth and Society

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

1995

. “

Do Rocks Listen? The Cultural Politics of Apprehending Australian Aboriginal Labor

.”

American Anthropology

97

(

3

):

505

–

18

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

2001

. “

Radical Worlds: The Anthropology of Incommensurability and Inconceivability

.”

Annual Review of Anthropology

30

:

319

–

34

.

Povinelli

,

Elizabeth

.

2011

. “

The Woman on the Other Side of the Wall: Archiving the Otherwise in Postcolonial Digital Archives

.”

Difference

22

(

1

):

146

–

71

.

Prada

,

Alcoreza Raúl

.

2013

. “

Buen Vivir as a Model for State and Economy

.” In

Beyond Development: Alternative Visions from Latin America

, edited by

Lang

Miriam

and

Mokrani

D.

,

145

–

58

.

Amsterdam

:

Transnational Institute; the Permanent Working Group on Alternatives to Development

.

Price

,

Richard

.

1983

.

First-Time: The Historical Vision of an African American People

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Quijano

,

Aníbal

.

1979

.

Problema agrario y movimientos campesinos

.

Lima

:

Mosca Azul Editores

.

Quijano

,

Aníbal

.

2000

. “

Coloniality of Power, Eurocentrism, and Latin America

.”

Nepantla

1

(

3

):

533

–

77

.

Rafael

,

Vicente

.

1993

.

Contracting Colonialism: Translation and Christian Conversion in Tagalog Society under Early Spanish Rule

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Rama

,

Angel

.

1996

.

The Lettered City

. Translated by

Chasteen

John

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Rancière

,

Jacques

.

1999

.

Disagreement: Politics and Philosophy

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Reátegui

,

Wilson

.

1977

.

Explotación agropecuaria y las movilizaciones campesinas en Lauramarca Cusco

.

Lima

:

Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos

.

Ricard Lanatta

,

Xavier

.

2007

.

Ladrones de Sombra

.

Cuzco

:

Cera Las Casas

.

Ricard Lanatta

,

Xavier

et al.

2007

. “

Exclusión étnica y ciudadanías diferenciadas: Desafíos de la democratización y decentralización políticas desde las dinámicas y conflictos en los espacios rurales del sur andino

.”

Unpublished manuscript

Rochabrún

,

Guillermo

, ed.

2000

.

Mesa Redonda sobre “Todas las Sangres” 23 de junio de 1965

.

Lima

:

IEP

.

Rojas

,

Telmo

.

1990

.

Rondas, Poder Campesino, y el Terror

.

Cajamarca, Peru

:

Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca

.

Rorty

,

Richard

.

1991

.

Objectivity, Relativism, and Truth: Philosophical Papers

.

New York

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Rosaldo

,

Renato

.

1980

.

Ilongot Headhunting, 1883–1974: A Study in Society and History

.

Stanford, CA

:

Stanford University Press

.

Rubenstein

,

Steven L.

2002

.

Alejandro Tsakimp: A Shuar Healer in the Margins of History

.

Lincoln

:

University of Nebraska Press

.

Sahlins

,

Marshall

.

1985

.

Islands of History

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Sallnow

,

Michael

.

1987

.

Pilgrims of the Andes: Regional Cults in Cusco

.

Washington

:

Smithsonian Institution Press

.

Salomon

,

Frank

.

1983

. “

Shamanism and Politics in Late-Colonial Ecuador

.”

American Ethnologist

10

(

3

):

413

–

28

.

Salomon

,

Frank

, and

Niño-Murcia

Mercedes

.

2011

.

The Lettered Mountain: A Peruvian Village’s Way with Writing

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Sanda

,

Bill

. n.d.

“0540: Nazario Turpo, Peruvian Paqo (Shaman).” Prayer Vigil Photo History 1993–2011

.

Accessed November 21, 2013. http://oneprayer4.zenfolio.com/p16546111/h31474EA1#h31474ea1

.

Schavelzon

,

Salvador

.

2015

.

Plurinacionalidad y Vivir Bien/Buen Vivir: Dos Conceptos Leídos desde Ecuador y Bolivia Post-Constituyentes

.

Quito, Ecuador

:

Abya Yala/Clacso

.

Schmitt

,

Carl

.

1996

.

The Concept of the Political

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Shapin

,

Steven

, and

Schaffer

Simon

.

1985

.

Leviathan and the Air Pump: Hobbes, Boyle, and the Experimental Life

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Star

,

Susan Leigh

, and

Griesemer

James

.

1989

. “

Institutional Ecology, ‘Translations,’ and Boundary Objects: Amateurs and Professionals in Berkeley’s Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 1907–39

.”

Social Studies of Science

19

(

4

):

387

–

420

.

Starn

,

Orin

.

1991

. “

Missing the Revolution: Anthropologists and the War in Peru

.”

Cultural Anthropology

6

(

1

):

63

–

91

.

Starn

,

Orin

.

1999

.

Nightwatch: The Making of a Movement in the Peruvian Andes

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010a

. “

Adónde nos lleva el Pachamamismo?

”

Rebelión

,

April

28

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=104803

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010b

. “

Indianismo y pachamamismo

.”

Rebelión

,

April

5

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=105233

.

Stefanoni

,

Pablo

.

2010c

. “

Pachamamismo ventrílocuo

.”

Rebelión

,

May

29

.

Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.rebelion.org/noticia.php?id=106771

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2000

.

The Invention of Modern Science

. Translated by

Smith

Daniel W.

.

Minneapolis

:

University of Minnesota Press

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2005a

. “

A Cosmopolitical Proposal

.” In

Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy

, edited by

Latour

Bruno

and

Weibel

Peter

,

994

–

1003

.

Cambridge, MA

:

MIT Press

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2005b

. “

Introductory Notes on an Ecology of Practices

.”

Cultural Studies Review

11

(

1

):

183

–

96

.

Stengers

,

Isabelle

.

2011

. “

Comparison as Matter of Concern

.”

Common Knowledge

17

(

1

):

48

–

63

.

Stephenson

,

Marcia

.

2002

. “

Forging an Indigenous Counterpublic Sphere: The Taller de Historia Andina in Bolivia

.”

Latin American Research Review

37

(

2

):

99

–

118

.

Stoler

,

Ann

.

2009

.

Along the Archival Grain: Epistemic Anxieties and Colonial Common Sense

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1990a

.

The Gender of the Gift: Problems with Women and Problems with Society in Melanesia

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1990b

. “

Negative Strategies in Melanesia

.” In

Localizing Strategies: Regional Traditions of Ethnographic Writing

, edited by

Fardon

Richard

,

204

–

16

.

Edinburgh

:

Scottish Academia

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1992

. “

The Decomposition of an Event

.”

Cultural Anthropology

7

(

2

):

244

–

54

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

1999

.

Property, Substance, and Effect: Anthropological Essays on Persons and Things

.

London

:

Atholone

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2004

.

Partial Connections

.

New York

:

Altamira

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2005

.

Kinship, Law and the Unexpected

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

.

2011

. “

Social Invention

.” In

Making and Unmaking Intellectual Property: Creative Production in Legal and Cultural Perspective

, edited by

Biagioli

Mario

,

Jaszi

Peter

and

Woodmansee

Martha

,

99

–

114

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Strathern

,

Marilyn

, and

Godelier

Maurice

, eds.

1991

.

Big Men and Great Men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Taussig

,

Michael

.

1980

.

The Devil and Commodity Fetishism in South America

.

Chapel Hill

:

University of North Carolina Press

.

Taussig

,

Michael

.

1987

.

Shamanism, Colonialism, and the Wild Man: A Study of Terror and Healing

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Trouillot

,

Michel-Rolph

.

1995

.

Silencing the Past: Power and the Production of History

.

Boston

:

Beacon

.

Tsing

,

Anna Lowenhaupt

.

2005

.

Friction: An Ethnography of Global Connection

.

Princeton, NJ

:

Princeton University Press

.

Tsing

,

Anna Lowenhaupt

.

2010

. “

Alien vs. Predator

.”

STS Encounters

1

(

1

):

1

–

22

.

Tucker

,

Robert C.

, ed.

1978

.

The Marx-Engels Reader

. 2nd ed.

New York

:

Norton

.

Valderrama

,

Ricardo

, and

Escalante

Carmen

.

1988

.

Del Tata Mallku a la Pachamama: riego, sociedad, y rito en los Andes Peruanos

.

Cuzco

:

CERA Bartolomé de las Casas

.

Verdery

,

Katherine

, and

Humphrey

Caroline

, eds.

2004

.

Property in Question: Value Transformation in the Global Economy

.

Oxford

:

Berg

.

Verran

,

Helen

.

1998

. “

Re-Imagining Land Ownership in Australia

.”

Postcolonial Studies

1

(

2

):

237

–

54

.

Verran

,

Helen

.

2012

. “

Engagements between Disparate Knowledge Traditions: Toward Difference Generatively and in Good Faith

.” In

Contested Ecologies: Dialogues in the South on Nature and Knowledge

, edited by

Green

Lesley

,

141

–

60

.

Cape Town

:

HSRC

.

Victor

,

Stephen

.

2010

. “

Hatun Karpay Lloq’e with Juan Nunez del Prado, Valerie Niestrath

.”

Accessed August 25, 2010. http://www.stephenvictor.com/resources/hatun-karpay-lloqe-with-juan-nunez-del-prado-valerie-niestrath.html. http://www.zoominfo.com/p/Juan-del%20Prado/151960272

.

Vidal

,

Juan

.

2011

. “

Bolivia Enshrines Natural World’s Rights with Equal Status for Mother Earth

.”

Guardian

,

April

10

.

Accessed October 2, 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/apr/10/bolivia-enshrines-natural-worlds-rights

.

Viveiros de Castro

,

Eduardo

.

2004a

. “

Exchanging Perspectives: The Transformation of Objects into Subjects in Amerindian Ontologies

.”

Common Knowledge

10

(

3

):

463

–

84

.

Viveiros de Castro

,

Eduardo

.

2004b

. “

Perspectival Anthropology and the Method of Controlled Equivocation

.”

Tipití

2

(

1

):

3

–

22

.

Wagner

,

Roy

.

1981

.

The Invention of Culture

.

Chicago

:

University of Chicago Press

.

Wagner

,

Roy

.

1991

. “

The Fractal Person

.” In

Big Men and Great Men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia

, edited by

Strathern

Marilyn

and

Godelier

M.

,

159

–

73

.

Cambridge

:

Cambridge University Press

.

Whitehead

,

Neil L.

2002

.

Dark Shamans: Kanaimá and the Poetics of Violent Death

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Whitehead

,

Neil L.

, and

Wright

Robin

.

2004

.

In Darkness and Secrecy: The Anthropology of Assault Sorcery and Witchcraft in Amazonia

.

Durham, NC

:

Duke University Press

.

Wiener

,

Margaret

.

2007

. “

The Magic Life of Things

.” In

Colonial Collections Revisited

, edited by

Keurs

Peter

,

45

–

75

.

Leiden, the Netherlands

:

CNWS Publications

.

Williams

,

Raymond

.

1977

.

Marxism and Literature

.

Oxford

:

Oxford University Press

.

Wolf

,

Eric R.

1997

.

Europe and the People without History

.

Berkeley

:

University of California Press

.

World People’s Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth

.

2011

. “

Proposed Universal Declaration of the Rights of Mother Earth

.”

Accessed November 9, 2014. http://pwccc.wordpress.com/programa/

.

Yampara

,

Simón

.

2011

. “

Cosmovivencia Andina: Vivir y convivir en armonía integral-Suma Qamaña

.”

Bolivian Studies Journal/Revista de Estudios Bolivianos

18

:

2

–

22

.

Yrigoyen Fajardo

,

Raquel

.

2002

. “

Hacia un reconocimiento pleno de las rondas campesinas y el pluralismo legal

.”

Revista Alpanchis

,

31

–

81

.

Zibechi

,

Raúl

.

2010

.

Dispersing Power. Social Movements as Anti-State Forces

.

Oakland, CA

:

AK Press

.